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Nai (caste)

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                               OM NAMAHSIVAYA
Jagatahapitarav vande parvati parameswarav

Niyoginayeebramhana was a very Traditional community this cast system followes SAMAVEDAM.
in this cast so many ayurvedic pandits , sangita pandits , Astana vidwans are there..
Niyoginayeebramhanas follows madhwas system(http://dbpedia-live.openlinksw.com/page/Madhwas)
DIET: vegetarians


Adisankara


Agastya


Kambar Statue in Marina Beach


Portrait of Shadkala Govinda Marar by Raja Ravi Varma


File:Arunagiri.gif
Arunagiri
karunanithi
M.S subbulakshmi
U. Srinivas
Seshayya sastri

NOTABLE PERSONS:

  • Agastya (ayurvedic Pandit)
  • Kambar (Tamil ramayanam writer)
  • Adi sankara
  • Govinda marar
  • Manickavasagar Pandithar
  • Abraham Pandithar
  • Viswanatha Pandithar
  • Sangita Pandit U.Srinivas(Kanchikamapita Astana vidwan)
  • Sangita Pandit A.K.C Natarajan
  • Annavarapu ramaswami he is well known violinist at vijayawada(Andhrapradesh)

Nayeebramhin

The nayeebramhanas are devotes of Shiva.

Hinduism:

  * Divisions based on Veda
      *Rigvedi
      *Samavedi 
 *  Divisions based on sect
       Shaivaites
       Vashnaivites

Jagadguru Adi sankara (madhwas bramnin kerala), agastya mahamuni (ayurvedic pandit), Manickavasagar (one of the god nayanars), Kambar (Tamil ramayanam writer), etc.. born in this community..

The Pandithar or Pandit also known as Maruthuvar, in olden days they were the doctors for the commoners and advisors for the Kings. They followed mostly Siddhar, ayurveda, and siddha to treat patients. That time, people were not used to cut their hair, rather they grow. When they got wounds, the "Maruthuvars" removed hairs in the wounded area, before they would do expertise in siddha or ayurvedic medicines. So apart from helping patients, people got their hairs cut as well.

When the British came to divide and rule India, they introduced English medicines, gradually the British indirectly dimmed the Siddha and Ayurvedic medical practices to be vanished away for their economical gains. The British set brought the hair cutting practices and people in general also started trimming their hairs in the name of fashion. The "Maruthuvars", took opportunity to gain economically.

"Navithan" or Nasuvan in olden days were musicians in the places of gatherings for weddings, etc. and in the courts of the Kings and Rulers. When the British came to rule India "Nassuvan" were integrated to became a community with the Maruthuvars.

Today, in the modern era and century, many started beauty parlors, learn traditional musical instruments, learn both the ayuveda, siddha, though they do not belong hereditarily to this community, entered into these profession for a financial gain and modernity.

Maruthuvars, differently called as Nassuvan (Navithars), Mangalar, etc., were respectable Physicians, who lived once as courtiers, dentist and doctors. Maruthuvar, Pandithar, Vaithiyar, Nasuvar, Pronopakari or Parubagari who are derogatively termed today as Ambattan, meaning "Am" means five, "Battan" means title. Ambattan is a person with five distinctive skills or career titles, and their women is known as Maruthuvachi, meaning a Mid-wifery or Women-doctor'. It is noteworthy that only women who belongs to this caste has the right to use the caste title behind their names "Maruthuvachi" As India is Patriarchal society, only men are entitle to carry lineage of caste behind their names, not their women, except the Maruthuvachi.

In the Pre-colonial, Pre-British Era, the Dravidian race or the Dravidian People was ruled and led by one simple philosophy: "ONDRE KULAM ORUWANE THEIVAM". These group of castes are known with various names and titles distinctions in various parts of India. Ezhavathy Nair, Nair, Manggala, etc. Maruthuvar means ONE WHO PREPARES MARUNTHU OR MEDICINES, Today Known As Pharmacies, Or Medicinal Doctor.

The film 7aum Arivu (7th sense) explains about the medicinal tradition and this community people

Nayeebramhin kapu,balija,telaga

kapu,balija,telaga
ClassificationBackward Class
LanguagesTelugu
Populated statesAndhra Pradesh

kapu,balija,telaga is a community in Andhra Pradesh. Their traditional profession is as Ayurvedadoctors. They are part of nayeebrahmin group. They are nomadic and move from place to place. They are classified as Backward Class according to Reservation in the government.

Nayeebramhana mangali,mangala,kalyana mangali

mangali,mangala,kalyana mangali
ClassificationBackward Class
LanguagesTelugu
Populated statesAndhra Pradesh

mangali,mangala,kalyana mangali' is a community in Andhra Pradesh. Their traditional profession is as barberss. They are part of nayeebramhana group. They are nomadic and move from place to place. They are classified as Backward Class according to Reservation in the government. Nayeebramhana Variedly Called as in IndiaVariedly Called as in India

various part of Great Mother India, these Community or caste are called

variedly in different dialects, to mention a few, in:

Tamil Nadu: MARUTHUVAR, PANDITAHAR, VAITHIYAR, NASUVAR, PARUBAGARI,ISAI VELLALAR.

Andra Pradesh: NAYEE BRAHMINS, NAVI, MANGGALI , MANGALA , NIYOGINAYEEBRAMHANA , NAYEEBRAMHANA KAPU,BALIJA,TELAGA .

Assam: NAI, SANTHURA VETHIYAR. Bihar: TAKUR, OR TAGORE, NAI, NAVIK, NAI BRAHMIN- Rabindranath Tagore belongs to this caste.

Uttar Pradesh: NAI BANDE, TAKUR OR TAGOORE, NAI BRAMIN, BANDE BRAHMIN.

Delhi: NAI, NAI BRAHMIN, SAVITRA, SAROVA, SEYIN, BANDAR, RAJA BANDARI.

Kashmir: HASAM, NAVIK, NAI, NAV, SABITHA, NAYEE BRAHMIN

Kerala: MADHWAS , VILAKKITHALA NAYAR, AMBATTAR, Maaran,VELAGHIL. Karnataka : MADHWAS , DEVADIGA , SAVITRA,Gujaran

Maharastra: BALANTHU, NAVIK, KELASI, NAI BRAHMIN, BANANTHU

Orissa: PATRI, VARIK, RAJA BHANDARI, 9,Raja Bandari mean to show a man who is the king of a town, or a NAYAGAN). Punjab: NAI, NAI BRAHMIN, PANDITHA RAJAN, MEKHTA, TAKUR OR TAGOORE.

Rajastan: NAI, SEYIN, NAI BRAMIN

INDIA WIDE Nayeebrahmins

Mahapadma nanda(the founder of nanda dynasty King)

Dhna nanda

chandragupth moruyudu

asoka

upali

bindu sarudu

Bhai sahib singh

koundinay the great sage

Hadapada appanna , the great sharana

Bijjalla II, the famous king of kalachuri,in whose court Basavanna was present

all the rulers of kalachuri ruled the north karnataka

Sain , nai , ethnic marathi-speaker, wrote a Abhangs devoted to krishna.

schidananda , Nai , devotee of dattatreya.

Agastya the great sage

Adi sankara (madhwas community)

sri narayana guru (madhwas community)

Kambar(Tamil ramayana writer 9th century A.D)

Manickavasagar one of the god in nayanars

Shadkala Govinda Marar

Abraham pandithar

Rabindranath Tagore pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya
K. Muraleedharan

Vaishakh Marar

Viswanata pandithar freedom fighter

Mandolin srinivas famous Musician,kanchikamapitam Astana vidwan.

Annavarapu ramaswami he is well known violinist at vijayawada(Andhrapradesh)

A.K.C Natarajan the famous Musician Sangita pandi

D.r G.Ethirajulu the first qualified orthopaedic surgeon in Andhrapradesh

D.r Rallapati Aravind The first guynic doctor in uttarandhra

D.r Ramlingam president of IMCOPS, chennai

Abishek nayar cricketer

Kalinger D.r M.K karunanidhi Tamilnadu C.M

Veerappa moily Karnataka C.M , Present UNION Minister

K.Karunakaran Kerala C.M
Gemini Ganesan, actor
R.Sankar kerala C.M
CN Annadurai, former CM of Tamil Nadu & founder of DMK Karpoori thakur Bihar C.M
Muthulakshmi Reddi, social reformer Rameswara thakur Governer of Karnataka
A. Raja Kalanidhi maran centrelminister , SUNNETWORK owner , IPL SUNRISERS hyderabad owner.

Dayanidhi maran Unionminister

M.K Stalin Tamilnadu deputy C.M

M.K alagiri Central minister

Murasoli maran Central minister

M.K Kanimozhi, Rajya Sabha MP
M. S. Subbulakshmi, carnatic singer Udaynidhi stalin Hero/singer/producer-red jiant movies
M. L. Vasanthakumari
Udaykiran Telugu top Hero Sir A. Seshayya Sastri (1828–1903), Lawyer and administrator. Dewan of Travancore from 1872 to 1877 and Dewan of Pudukkottai from 1878 to 1894.
Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer (1908–2003), carnatic musician.
S. Ramadorai (born 1945), former CEO of TCS (1996-2009).
Snehaullal Heroin

M.k muttu Film Actor

Bhuvanesh N Devadiga, Pixadox Technologies Entrepreneur,Udupi

B S Sherigar, Ex. Vice-Chancellor, Kuvempu University, Shimoga

S.Sankar INDIN TOP DIRECTOR

Bhagyaraj famous director

A.T pannirselvam MINISTOR

Mani maran famous director, writer.

Vettri Maran famous Director , Writer , Producer.

Muthu Thandavar

Arunagirinathar

Moovalur Ramamirtham

prasanth-tamil flim actor

Aromal Chekavar

Unniyarcha

Narayana Guru

Bodhananda Swamikal

Nataraja Guru

Karunakara Guru

Nitya Chaitanya Yati

Vagbhatananda Gurudevar

Kumaran Asan[3] - also known as Mahakavi Kumaran Asan

Muloor S. Padmanabha Panicker - poet and a prominent social reform activist

C. V. Kunhiraman - founder of Kerala Kaumudi, journalist

O. V. Vijayan - Indian author (Khasakkinte Itihasam) and cartoonist

S. K. Pottekkatt

P. K. Balakrishnan

Thilakan

I. V. Sasi

Manoj K. Jayan

Shaji N. Karun

Itty Achudan C.O. Karunakaran The founder of Thiruvananthapuram Medical college and its first principal.

C. Kesavan – Former Chief Minister of former princely state of Travancore-Cochin.

R. Sankar – Former Chief Minister of Kerala.

Susheela Gopalan - Former Minister for Industries and Social Welfare

V. S. Achuthanandan - Former Chief Minister of Kerala

K. R. Gowri Amma - Former Minister in various Ministries of Kerala

V. M. Sudheeran

Vayalar Ravi - Current Union Cabinet Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs

Mullappally Ramachandran Current home minister of India

Adoor Prakash current revenue minister of kerala

Narayana Guru

Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker original name Kalisseril Velayutha Chekavar[23]

Padmanabhan Palpu

Sahodaran Ayyappan

C. Kesavan

C. V. Kunhiraman

T.K.Madhavan
O. N. V. Kurup - Poet- winner of many academic and poetic excellence
Saiju Kurup - Malayalam Cine Actor
Palattu Koman(also known as Koma Kurup)- A pioneer of the Indian martial art form Kalaripayattu.
G. Shankara Kurup - Poet- winner of many academic and poetic excellence
Guru Kunchu Kurup - Kathakali
Thacholi Othenan
Suresh Kurup - MLA, Political Leader (CPM)
Muloor S.Padmanabha Panicker
Kavalam Narayana Panicker
Arattapuzha Velayudha Panicker
Raimon Panikkar
Geevarghese Mar Ivanios
Geevarghese Panicker

See also

References

Nai
Regions with significant populations
Almost all the states and union territories of India
Languages
Hindi · English · Dravidian languages · Indo-Aryan languages
Religion
Hinduism Sikhism

The Nai is a Hindu and Sikh caste or clan originating in India.[1] It is found throughout India.

Distribution

The Nai community is listed as an Other Backward Class in various regions of India. These include:

In the state of Gujraat the Nais are referred by the name Valand. The Valand have several territorial divisions, such as the Soratia, Halai, Gohil, and Jalawadi. They are further divided into clans, called ataks, the main ones being the Vaghela, Parmar and Hanani. The Valand are endogamous and practice clan exogamy. They speak Gujarati and concentrated in the urban areas. The community is involved in the different trades, with many rural Valand have given up agriculture. Some are practitioners of Ayurvedic medicine.[26]

See also

References

  1. ^ Hasan, A.; Das, J. C. (eds.). People of India: Uttar Pradesh. Vol. XLII. p. 1067.
  2. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/andhrapradesh.pdf
  3. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/assam.pdf
  4. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Bihar (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 2. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/chandigarh.pdf
  6. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/Chattisgarh.pdf
  7. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/dadarandnagarhaveli.pdf
  8. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/damananddiu.pdf
  9. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Delhi (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 3. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  10. ^ a b http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/goa.pdf
  11. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Gujarat (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 5. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  12. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Haryana (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 2. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/himachalpradesh.pdf
  14. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/jharkhand.pdf
  15. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/karnataka.pdf
  16. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Madhya Pradesh (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 5. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  17. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Maharashtra (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 4. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  18. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/orrisa.pdf
  19. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/puducherry.pdf
  20. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Punjab (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 2. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  21. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Rajasthan (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 2. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  22. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/tripura.pdf
  23. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/uttaranchal.pdf
  24. ^ Central List of OBCs for the State of Uttar Pradesh (PDF). National Commission for Backward Classes. Undated. p. 3. Retrieved 29 May 2012. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  25. ^ http://www.ncbc.nic.in/Pdf/westbengal.pdf
  26. ^ Lal, R. B.; Padmanabham, P. B. S. V.; Krishnan, G.; Mohideen, M. Azeez (eds.). People of India: Gujarat. Vol. XXI, Part Three. pp. 1415–1418.