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List of Boeing 777 operators

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The Boeing 777 is a long-range wide-body twin-engine jet airliner designed and manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes, the commercial business unit of Boeing. Commonly referred to as "Triple Seven",[1] it is the largest twinjet and the world's longest-range airliner.[2] The 777 can accommodate between 301 and 365 passengers in a three-class layout,[3] and has a range of 5,235 to 9,380 nautical miles (9,695 to 17,372 km), depending on the model. Developed in consultation with eight major airlines,[4] the 777 was designed to replace older wide-body airliners and bridge the capacity difference between the 767 and 747.

The 777 is produced in two fuselage lengths. The original 777-200 model first entered service in 1995, followed by the extended-range 777-200ER in 1997;[5] the stretched 777-300, which is 33.3 ft (10.1 m) longer, began service in 1998. The longer-range 777-300ER and 777-200LR variants entered service in 2004 and 2006, respectively, while a freighter version, the 777F, debuted in 2009.[5]

United Airlines first placed the 777 into commercial airline service in 1995. The most successful variant is the 777-300ER with 432 aircraft delivered and over 700 orders to date.[6] Emirates operates the largest 777 fleet, with 87 aircraft.[6][7] As of August 2013, 1,467 Boeing 777s, of all variants, have been ordered, and 1127 have been delivered.[6]

Model summary

United Airlines placed the launch order for the 777 program on October 14, 1990 when it purchased 34 Pratt & Whitney PW4084-powered 777-200s valued at US$11 billion with options on an additional 34.[8][9] Subsequent versions of the 777, including the 777-200ER, 777-200LR, 777-300, 777-300ER, and 777F, have been launched by Air France, British Airways, Cathay Pacific, and Pakistan International Airlines (PIA). The following table lists milestone dates for each model of the aircraft.[10]

Model Launch order Launch customer Go-ahead Rollout Maiden flight Certification First Delivery Service entry
777-200 October 15, 1990 United Airlines October 29, 1990 April 9, 1994 June 12, 1994 April 19, 1995 May 15, 1995 June 7, 1995
777-200ER June 14, 1991 British Airways October 29, 1990 September 3, 1996 October 7, 1996 January 17, 1997 February 6, 1997 February 9, 1997
777-200LR February 27, 2000 Pakistan International February 29, 2000 February 15, 2005 March 8, 2005 February 2, 2006 February 27, 2006 March 3, 2006
777-300 June 14, 1995 Cathay Pacific June 26, 1995 September 8, 1997 October 16, 1997 May 4, 1998 May 21, 1998 May 27, 1998
777-300ER March 31, 2000 Air France February 29, 2000 November 14, 2002 February 24, 2003 March 16, 2004 April 29, 2004 May 10, 2004
777F May 24, 2005 Air France May 24, 2005 May 21, 2008 July 14, 2008 February 6, 2009 February 19, 2009 February 22, 2009

Active operators

The 777-200 entered into service with United Airlines on June 7, 1995 with its first flight from London Heathrow Airport to Dulles International Airport.[11] From day one, the 777 was awarded 180-minute ETOPS clearance by the Federal Aviation Administration, making it the first airliner to carry an ETOPS-180 clearance into service.[12] This would later be increased to 207 minutes by October 1996.note 1 British Airways placed the first model with General Electric GE90-77B engines into service on November 17, 1995.[13] The first Rolls-Royce Trent 877-powered aircraft was delivered to Thai Airways International on March 31, 1996, completing the introduction of the three power-plants initially developed for the airliner.[14]

In July 2009, Emirates surpassed Singapore Airlines as the biggest 777 operator, when the 78th aircraft was delivered.[15] Through 2010, Emirates is the largest Boeing 777 operator, with 86 aircraft;[7][7] the carrier began phasing out older −200s, −200ERs and −300s in February 2011,[16] but as of May 2011 has 47 additional −300ER orders scheduled for delivery.[6] Other primary operators are Singapore Airlines (with 66 aircraft),[7] Air France (58)[7] and United Airlines (52),[7] the launch customer. As of November 2011, 52 airline customers operate variants of the Boeing 777. The following table lists of active operators of the aircraft as of November 2011.[17]

Operators[6] 777-200 777-200ER 777-200LR 777-300 777-300ER 777F Total
Abu Dhabi Amiri Flight 1[citation needed] 1 2[citation needed]
Aeroflot 5[18] 5
AeroLogic 8 8
Aeroméxico 4 4
Air Austral 1 1 3 5
Air Canada 6 16 22[19]
Air China 10 7 17
Air France 25 37 2 64
Air India 8 12 20
Air New Zealand 8 5 13
Alitalia 10 10
All Nippon Airways 16 9 7 19 51
American Airlines 47 10 57
Asiana Airlines 12 12
Austrian Airlines 4 4
Biman Bangladesh Airlines 1 4 5[20]
British Airways 3 43 8 54
Cathay Pacific 5 12 38 55
Ceiba 1 1
China Cargo Airlines 6 6
China Southern 4 6 6 16
Delta Air Lines 8 10 18
DHL Aviation
operated by Aero Logic and Southern Air
12 12
EgyptAir 4 6 10
El Al 6 6
Emirates 3 6 10 12 90[21] 8 128
Ethiopian Airlines 6 2 2 10
Etihad Airways 11 1 12
EuroAtlantic Airways 1 1
EVA Air 15 15
FedEx Express 19 19
Garuda Indonesia - 4 4
Iraqi Airways 1 1
Japan Airlines 15 11 7 13 46
Jet Airways 5 5
Kenya Airways 4 - 1 5
KLM 15 8 23
Korean Air 18 4 10 2 34
Kuwait Airways 2 2
LAN Cargo 2 2
Lufthansa Cargo 3 3
Malaysia Airlines 17 17
Mid East Jet 1[22] 2
Nordwind Airlines 2[citation needed] 2
Omni Air 2 2
Orenair 2 2
Pakistan International 4 2 3 9
Philippine Airlines 6 6
Qatar Airways 9 18[citation needed] 4 31
Royal Brunei 6 6
Saudia 23 9 32
Scoot 4[citation needed] 4
Singapore Airlines 32 8 19 59
Southern Air 4 4
TAAG Angola Airlines 3 2 5
TAM Airlines 12[citation needed] 12
Thai Airways 8 6 6 6[citation needed] 26
TNT Airways 3 3
Transaero Airlines 2 7 4 13
Turkish Airlines 15[citation needed] 15
Turkmenistan Airlines 2 2
United Airlines 19 55 74
Vietnam Airlines 10 10
Virgin Australia 5 5
Total 85 411 49 60 283 39 924
  •   Original 777-200 launch customers, the first to take delivery, and part of the "Working Together" 777 design team.

Orders and deliveries

The title of largest 777 operator has changed hands during the aircraft's history. Singapore Airlines' order for up to 77 aircraft on November 15, 1995 constituted the largest-ever wide-body aircraft purchase at the time.[23] The purchase comprised 34 firm orders and 43 options for the 777-200ER, all to be powered Trent 800 series engines, and was valued at US$12.7 billion.[23] The number of 777 customers had grown to 25 airlines by June 1997, with 323 aircraft on order.[24] On August 26, 2004, Singapore Airlines followed up with a US$4 billion order for the 777-300ER, including 18 firm orders and 13 options.[25] The combined orders would make the carrier's 777 fleet number 77 when deliveries were complete.[25]

On November 20, 2005, Emirates placed the largest firm order for the 777.[26] Totaling 42 aircraft, including 24 −300ERs, ten −200LRs and eight 777Fs, the purchase was reportedly worth US$9.7 billion.[26] The Middle Eastern carrier followed up with another order for 30 −300ERs at the 2010 Farnborough Airshow.[27]

On September 19, 2013, Lufthansa confirmed a firm order of 20 777-9Xs prior to an official launch of the aircraft.[28] Boeing launched the 777X at the 2013 Dubai Air Show.[29]

Customer totals

The following table lists of orders and deliveries of the aircraft as of December 2013.[6] This does not include leases or sub-leases of any kind, subsequent sales, scrapping or storing of aircraft.

  •   Customers in blue (†) operate the type and have aircraft on order.
  •   Customers in green (*) are not current operators and have aircraft on order.
  •   Defunct airlines (‡).
Customers[6]
777-200 777-200ER 777-200LR 777-300 777-300ER 777F 777X Total
Aeroflot 16 4 16 4
Air Austral 1 1 1 1
Air Canada 6 6 17 16 23 22
Air China 10 10 19 16 29 26
Air China Cargo - - - - 8 1 8 1
Air France 18 18 36 32 5 5 59 55
Air India 8 8 15 12 23 20
Air New Zealand 4 4 5 5 9 9
ALC * 15 0 15 0
Alitalia 6 6 6 6
All Nippon Airways 16 16 12 12 7 7 22[30] 19 57[30] 54
American Airlines 47 47 20 10 67 57
Asiana Airlines 10 10 10 10
Austrian Airlines 1 1 1 1
Biman Bangladesh Airlines 4 2 4 2
BOC Aviation 2 2 4 4 8 8 14 14
British Airways 5 5 44 44 4 4 53 53
Business Jet / VIP Customer(s) 2 1 1 1 3 2
Cathay Pacific 5 5 12 12 53 38 - 21 91 55
Ceiba 1 1 1 1
China Airlines * 6[31] 0 6 0
China Southern Airlines 4 4 2 2 - - 12 8 18 14
Delta Air Lines 8 8 10 10 18 18
Deucalion Capital VII Limited 8 8 8 8
Dubai Aerospace Enterprise 13 10 13 10
EgyptAir 5 5 5 5
El Al 6 6 6 6
Emirates 3 3 6 6 10 10 12 12 151 91 150 442 134
Ethiopian Airlines 6 6 4 0 10 6
Etihad Airways 18 18 4 3 25 47 21
EVA Air 18 15 18 15
FedEx Express 31 22 31 22
Garuda Indonesia 10 4 10 4
GECAS 4 4 47 33 10 10 61 47
Guggenheim Aviation Partners 1 1 3 3 4 4
Hong Kong Airlines * 6 0 6 0
ILFC 43 43 8 8 28 28 79 79
Iraqi Airways 1 1 1 1
Japan Airlines 8 8 11 11 7 7 13 13 39 39
Japan Air System 7 7 7 7
Jet Airways 10 10 10 10
Kenya Airways 4 4 1 2 7 5
KLM 6 6 8 7 14 13
Korean Air 18 18 4 4 21 11 5 3 48 36
Kuwait Airways 2 2 2 2
LAN Cargo 2 2 2 2
Lauda Air 3 3 3 3
Lufthansa * - - 34 34 0
Lufthansa Cargo 5 3 5 3
Malaysia Airlines 15 15 15 15
Mid East Jet 1 1 1 1
Oak Hill 4 4 4 4
Pakistan International Airlines 3 3 2 2 8 3 13 8
Philippine Airlines 6 6 6 6
Qatar Airways 9 9 27 24 8 5 50 94 38
Saudia 23 23 20 12 43 35
Saudi Oger 1 1 1 1
Singapore Airlines 46 46 12 12 27 21 85 79
Swiss International Air Lines * 6 0 - - 6 0
TAAG Angola Airlines 3 3 5 2 8 5
TAM Airlines 12 10 12 10
Thai Airways International 8 8 6 6 6 6 6 0 26 20
Turkish Airlines 32 12 32 12
Turkmenistan Airlines 3 1 3 1
Unidentified customer(s) * 41 0 - - 41 0
United Airlines 22 22 58 58 80 80
Vietnam Airlines 4 4 4 4
Virgin Australia 4 4 4 4
Total 88 88 422 422 59 56 72 72 721 452 128 86 280 1770 1176
Backlog - 3 269 42 280 594

Annual totals

The following table lists of orders and deliveries by year, as of end of December 2013.[6]

Orders and deliveries
Orders Deliveries
Type Total Unfilled Total 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
777-200 88 0 88 1 3 2 1 3 9 3 10 11 32 13
777-200ER 422 0 422 4 3 0 3 4 3 19 23 13 22 29 41 55 42 63 50 48
777-200LR 59 3 56 1 1 6 9 16 11 10 2
777-300 60 0 60 1 4 2 9 6 3 4 17 14
777-300ER 721 269 452 78 60 52 40 52 47 53 39 20 10
777F 128 42 86 14 19 15 22 16
777X 66 66 0
Total 1544 380 1164 97 83 73 74 88 61 83 65 40 36 39 47 61 55 83 74 59 32 13

Data through December 31, 2013[32][33][34]

Former operators

This is a list of previous 777 operators or of its different variants:

  •   Customers (^) that currently operate the type but have phased out other versions.
  •   Defunct airlines (‡).
Operators[6] 777-200 777-200ER 777-200LR 777-300 777-300ER 777F Total
Aeroflot ^ 2 2
Air Algerie 2 2
Air Europe 2 2
Air India ^ 1 3 4
Air Madagascar 1 1
Air Pacific 1 1
Continental Airlines 20 20
Gulf Air 4 4
Japan Air System 7 7
Khalifa Airways 2 2
Lauda Air 3 3
Saudi Oger 1 1
Thai Airways ^ 2 2
Varig 4 4 8

References

Footnotes
  1. ^ 180-minute ETOPS approval was granted to the General Electric GE90-powered 777 on October 3, 1996, and to the Rolls-Royce Trent 800-powered 777 on October 10, 1996.
Citations
  1. ^ Robertson, David (March 13, 2009). "Workhorse jet has been huge success with airlines that want to cut costs". The Times. UK. Retrieved March 20, 2009.
  2. ^ Grantham, Russell (February 29, 2008). "Delta's new Boeing 777 can fly farther, carry more". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
  3. ^ "777 Interior Arrangements". Boeing. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
  4. ^ Birtles 1998, pp. 13–16
  5. ^ a b "The Boeing 777 Program Background". Boeing. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i "777 Model Summary". Boeing. March 2013. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "World Airliner Census". Flight International, August 24–30, 2010. Cite error: The named reference "FI10" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  8. ^ Norris & Wagner 1999, p. 132
  9. ^ "Business Notes: Aircraft". Time. October 29, 1990. Retrieved July 19, 2008.
  10. ^ "Boeing 777 Program Background". Boeing. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  11. ^ Birtles 1998, p. 80
  12. ^ Norris & Wagner 1999, p. 139
  13. ^ Norris & Wagner 1999, p. 143
  14. ^ Eden 2008, p. 115
  15. ^ "Emirates becomes largest Boeing 777 operator". Business Standard. July 31, 2009. Retrieved January 13, 2011.
  16. ^ Kingsley-Jones, Max (June 22, 2010). "Emirates talks to Boeing about 777 successor and hints at more big orders". Flight International. Retrieved January 7, 2011.
  17. ^ "World Airliner Census 2012" (PDF). Flight International. August 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
  18. ^ http://www.aeroflot.ru/cms/en/flight/plane_park
  19. ^ http://www.aircanada.com/en/about/fleet/
  20. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines#Fleet. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ^ http://www.emirates.com/english/flying/our_fleet/boeing_777_300ER.aspx
  22. ^ Mideast Jet fleet
  23. ^ a b "Singapore Airlines to Buy Up to 77 of New Boeing Plane". Los Angeles Times. November 15, 1995. Retrieved August 3, 2004.
  24. ^ Eden 2008, p. 107
  25. ^ a b Bowermaster, David (August 26, 2004). "Singapore makes big 777 order, holds off on 7E7s". The Seattle Times. Retrieved August 3, 2011.
  26. ^ a b "Emirates Places Order for 42 Boeing 777s" (Press release). Boeing. November 29, 2010. Retrieved January 13, 2011.
  27. ^ "Farnborough Opens with Emirates Order for Boeing 30 777-300ERs" (Press release). Boeing. Retrieved January 13, 2011.
  28. ^ http://boeing.mediaroom.com/2013-09-19-Boeing-Statement-on-Lufthansa-Selection-of-Boeing-777X-for-Future-Long-Haul-Fleet
  29. ^ http://boeing.mediaroom.com/2013-11-17-Boeing-Launches-777X-with-Record-Breaking-Orders-and-Commitments
  30. ^ a b http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=2753
  31. ^ boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=2545
  32. ^ "777 Model Orders and Deliveries summary". Boeing. May 31, 2013. Retrieved July 7, 2013.
  33. ^ "Current Year Deliveries". Boeing. February 2013. Retrieved March 14, 2013.
  34. ^ "Orders and Deliveries search page". Boeing. February 2013. Retrieved March 14, 2013.
Bibliography
  • Birtles, Philip (1998). Boeing 777, Jetliner for a New Century. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International. ISBN 0-7603-0581-1. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Eden, Paul, ed. (2008). Civil Aircraft Today: The World's Most Successful Commercial Aircraft. London: Amber Books Ltd. ISBN 1-84509-324-0. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Norris, Guy (1999). Modern Boeing Jetliners. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Zenith Imprint. ISBN 0-7603-0717-2. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)