Aluva
Aluva
ആലുവ Alwaye | |
---|---|
Suburb | |
Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Ernakulam |
City UA | Kochi |
Established | 1921 |
Government | |
• Mayor | M. T. Jacob |
Area | |
• Total | 7.18 km2 (2.77 sq mi) |
Elevation | 8 m (26 ft) |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 24,110 |
• Density | 3,358/km2 (8,700/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, English |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 6831xx |
Telephone code | 91.484 |
Vehicle registration | KL 41 |
Sex ratio | 1000:1050 ♂/♀ |
Website | www |
Aluva (Malayalam: ആലുവ, formerly Alwaye), is a suburb of Kochi in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India. Located on the River Periyar, Aluva is the industrial epicenter of the state.[1] A major transportation hub, with easy access to all major forms of transportation, Aluva acts as a corridor which links the highland districts to the rest of the state. Aluva, home to the summer residency of the Travancore royal family - the Alwaye Palace -[2] is also famous for the Sivarathri festival celebrated annually at the sandbanks of Periyar. The Advaita Ashrams in Aluva founded in 1913 by Sree Narayana Guru, one of India's greatest social reformers adds to the cultural significance of the town.[3] Today, whilst part of the Kochi urban agglomeration, Aluva is an autonomous municipality, its civic administration conducted by Aluva Municipal Council. The town also serves as the administrative centre of the Aluva taluk. It is the starting point of Kochi metro rail under construction.
History
Archaeologists have found evidence of settlements in Aluva as far back as 250 BC.[4] The place used to be a continuous area of land spread across Kakkanad and Alangad; historians have recorded that it was so up to AD 1341. The town, by then thickly populated, became a holiday resort and a centre of commerce.[5] Mangalappuzha, a branch of Periyar which bifurcates at Aluva was known to be the nerve centre of trade and commerce in this part of South India. Before Indian independence, Aluva was part of the Kingdom of Travancore and was the official summer residence of the royal family.
The etymology of the name of the town of Aluva has been the subject of speculation for centuries. One of the more accepted version relates to the mythological story of Hindu god Shiva drinking the Kalakootam poison to save the world. It is said that Shiva with the poison -Alam- in his mouth -Vaa- was made into a deity which was then rested in a temple in Aluva.[6] The Sivarathri festival for which the town is famous for is celebrated in the honor of Shiva.
Politics
Aluva is a constituency in the Kerala Legislative Assembly. The Aluva assembly constituency is part of the Chalakudy (Lok Sabha constituency). ANWAR SADATH is the MLA of Aluva.[7] It is a minority community constituency and only Christian or Muslim candidates are elected. It was part of chalakudy (Lok Sabha constituency) till 2014.
Administratively, Aluva is a municipality.[8] The current municipal council is ruled by Indian National Congress Party, led by M. T. Jacob
Education
Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly had served as the manager of St. Mary's High School (1913–20, 1922–29) and founded the Congregation of the Sisters of the Destitute (S.D.) in Chunangamvely on 19 March 1927.[9] Union Christian College of Alwaye, founded in 1921 is one of the oldest and prominent institutions in the field of education. SCMS Group of institutions,Vidyadhiraja Vidya Bhavan HSS, Nirmala higher secondary school EM, Shivagiri Vidyniketan, St Xavier's college, Al-Ameen College Edathala, KMEA Engineering College, MES College Aluva, Holy Crescent College of Architecture, Kendriya Vidyalaya N.A.D etc. are some of the other premier institutions in Aluva. CUSAT, Kochi, a prominent university in the state, has its main campus at a distance of 10 km from Aluva.[10]
Tourism
Popular tourist spots include:
- Sivarathri manappuram
- Aluva Palace
- Periyar banks
- Municipal Park
- Adwaitha Ashram
- ST:Dominic Church
- Aluva Masjid
- Sree Krishna Temple
- Pottachira Sree Krishna Temple
- uliyannoor sree mahadeva temple
- kunjunnikara juma masjid
Tourists would find the Manappuram on the left as a long stretch of sand bank followed by a plain. In the festive weeks of Sivarathri lakhs gather here.
By going downtown from the NH bypass after the bridge, you will be heading the Bank Jn. Following the road ahead would take you to the Palace Road. This road runs the Periyar parallelly intervened by The Municipal Park, Aluva Palace(now the Guest House), and Sivagiri Ashram. They planted the trees in their compounds for the sake of providing relief for others. Sivagiri Ashram has a small temple which worships Sree Narayana Guru. The SIVAGIRI kindergarten is situated there.
Aluva Railway Station
Aluva Railway Station is a major stop for every train that passes North to South of Kerala, though there are exceptions. The station is so important for southern railway because of the quantity of passengers itself. The commuters and travelers from Idukki district have only this station for all their train journeys as there is no possible railway in the Idukki topography. But the people of Idukki district hope the much awaited Angamaly-Sabarimala track would be completed as early as possible.
There are no trains starting or ending at this station because There are two much important stations just a few km from here. Ernakulam South st. and North st. But there are a lot of trains which stop for considerable durations here. goto http://www.indiantrains.org/station-details/?code=AWY&name=ALUVA for more details.
Aluva Railway station is situated at the railway station road junction near the KSRTC Stand. Talking about the KSRTC stand, this vast transport mini-hub hosts many buses from Ernakulam to the major districts and a lot of City LOW FLOOR BUSES both A/c and non A/c s. The travelers stopping here would get a huge choice of refreshments around the junction. The ones who prefer a heavier food can drive a bit more to the road ahead to find delighting food courts and family restaurants.
Theatres
Four major theaters of Ernakulam district are in Aluva. The Matha Theater and the Madhurya theater are in the same building. This is the first digital dolby theater in Aluva. Zeenath, just 1 km from the former, is famous for introducing UFO Moviez digital projection (Keerthichakra - 1st in Kerala) in Aluva. CASINO is a bit farther from these three. These theaters had been entertaining the people of Aluva for decades.
See also
- Kaprassery, a village nestled in between Aluva and Angamaly
References
- ^ March 26, 2014, 10:57 am. "Home | Aluva Municipality". Aluvamunicipality.in. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Alwaye Palace Aluva - Aluva Palace Kerala". Kerala-tourism.org. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
- ^ "Biograby by Dr. S. Omana". Sndp.org. 1928-09-20. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
- ^ March 26, 2014, 10:57 am. "ചരിത്രം | Aluva Municipality". Aluvamunicipality.in. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Kerala". Ashextourism.com. 1999-05-13. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
- ^ March 26, 2014, 10:57 am. "ആമുഖം | Aluva Municipality". Aluvamunicipality.in. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies" (PDF). Kerala. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 October 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-19.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Local Administration - Ernakulam District". NIC Ernakulam (Govt. of India). Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ^ Payyappilly Palakkappilly Varghese Kathanar
- ^ [1][dead link ]
Aluva Sivarathri festival Aluva Railway Station Aluva West Aluva East