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HMCS Minas

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History
Canada
NameMinas
NamesakeMinas Basin
OperatorRoyal Canadian Navy
Ordered23 February 1940
BuilderBurrard Dry Dock Co. Ltd., Vancouver
Laid down18 October 1940
Launched22 January 1941
Commissioned2 August 1941
Decommissioned6 October 1945
Identificationpennant number: J165
Recommissioned15 March 1955
Decommissioned7 November 1955
Identificationpennant number: 189
Honours and
awards
Atlantic 1941-44, Normandy 1944[1]
FateSold for scrap 1958.
General characteristics
Class and typeBangor-class minesweeper
Displacement673 tons
Length171.5 ft (52.3 m)
Beam28.5 ft (8.7 m)
Draught8.25 ft (2.5 m)
Propulsion2 Admiralty 3-drum water tube boilers, 2 shafts, vertical triple-expansion reciprocating engines, 2,400 ihp (1,790 kW)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h)
Complement70
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
1 × QF 4 in (101.6 mm)gun

1 × QF 2-pounder Mark VIII

2 × QF 20 mm Oerlikon guns

HMCS Minas was a Bangor-class minesweeper that served in the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She saw action in the Battle of the Atlantic and the Invasion of Normandy. She was named for Minas Basin. After the war she was reactivated for a short period of time in 1955 before being sold for scrap.

Minas was ordered on 23 February 1940[2] as part of the 1939-1940 building programme.[3] She was laid down on 18 October 1940 by Burrard Dry Dock Co. Ltd. at Vancouver and launched 22 January 1941.[4][2] She was commissioned into the Royal Canadian Navy on 2 August 1941 at Vancouver.[5]

War service

After arriving at Halifax , Minas was assigned to Sydney Force. In January 1942, she transferred to Newfoundland Force, remaining with them until November that year. She joined the Western Local Escort Force (WLEF) as a convoy escort that month and served in an unaffiliated capacity until June 1943.[5] On 21 November 1942, Minas, along with HMCS Timmins, rescued 60 survivors of the merchant ship Empire Sailor which had been torpedoed by U-518. Several survivors later died of the phosgene gas they had inhaled when their ship was hit.[2] She collided HMS Liscomb on 3 February 3 1943, near Halifax; the damage resulted in a month of repairs.[4] She became a part of EG W-7 in June 1943 when the unit adopted the escort group. She joined escort group W-4 in December 1943.[5]

On 20 February 1944, Minas left Halifax with three of her sisters, travelling to Great Britain as part of Canada's contribution to the invasion of Normandy. She arrived in March 1944 and was assigned to the 31st Minesweeping Flotilla, taking part in the D-Day invasions.[5] She returned to Canada, being refit in Dartmouth, N.S. in September 1944, rejoining the 31st Flotilla at Plymouth in January 1945.[4] Later that year in September Minas returned to Canada and was paid off into reserve at Shelburne on 6 October 1945.[5]

Postwar service

After the war the decommissioned Minas was moved to Sorel. In 1952, she was reacquired by the Canadian Navy and recommissioned on 15 March 1955, to be used as a training vessel on the west coast.[5] She was paid off on 7 November 1955, sold in August 1958 and broken up in Seattle the following year.[4] The ship's wheel remains on display at Royal Canadian Legion Branch 53 in Baddeck, Nova Scotia.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Battle Honours". Britain's Navy. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  2. ^ a b c "HMCS Minas (J165)". uboat.net. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  3. ^ McClearn, Sandy (2007). "Bangor Class". hazegray.org. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d "HMCS Minas". Ready Aye ready. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Macpherson, Ken; Barrie, Ron (2002). The Ships of Canada's Naval Forces, 1910-2002 (3 ed.). St. Catharines: Vanwell Publishing Limited. p. 191. ISBN 1551250721.
  6. ^ "Victoria - 053". Nova Scotia Nunavut Command of the Royal Canadian Legion. Retrieved 22 March 2012.