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Callistege mi

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Mother Shipton Moth
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
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C. mi
Binomial name
Callistege mi
Clerck, 1759
Synonyms
  • Euclidia mi var. extrema
  • Euclidia extrema
  • Euclidia mi
  • Phalaena litterata
  • Callistege litterata
  • Callistege mi elzei
  • Callistege elzei

The Mother Shipton Moth, (Callistege mi) is a moth of the Noctuidae family. It was classified by Carl Alexander Clerck in 1759, and is also known under the name of Euclidia mi.[1] In Finnish it is known as Piirtoyökkönen and in German as Scheck-Tageule.[2] Its habitat spans over most of Europe, Siberia, the Far East and Asia Minor.[2] On the British Isles it is most common in England and Wales; less so in Scotland and Ireland.[3] It flies by day, normally taking only short, rapid flights,[3] and can be found in wasteland and other open habitats.[3] The adult moth's forewing is 13 to 16 mm (0.51 to 0.63 inches) long, and the wingspan is 25 to 30 mm (0.98 to 1.18 inches).[4] The stages of its life cycle are as follows: egg: May – September, larva: June – September, pupa: July – May, and imago: May – July.[4] It hibernates as a pupa, and does so in a cocoon among blades of grass, or right underneath the ground.[5] Among its foods is the nectar of the white clover and the creeping buttercup.[4]

Lateral view
Larva

The popular, English name for this moth comes from the pattern on its forewing. This pattern resembles the iconic representation of Ursula Southeil, known as Mother Shipton – a sixteenth-century prophetess and witch.[1] Mother Shipton is a mostly mythical character, who supposedly foretold the death of Cardinal Wolsey in 1530.[1] Charles Hindley, a nineteenth-century bookseller, created a prophetic poem that he claimed to be by Shipley.[6] This poem told of "Carriages without horses" and air planes, as well as predicting the end of the world in 1881.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c Kellett, Arnold. The Yorkshire Dictionary of Dialect, Tradition and Folklore (2nd ed.). Otley: Smith Settle. pp. 117–8. ISBN 1-85825-016-1.
  2. ^ a b Savela, Markku. "Euclidia mi". Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  3. ^ a b c Kimber, Ian. "Mother Shipton Callistege mi". UK Moths. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  4. ^ a b c Lindsey, J.K. (2005). "Callistege mi". The Ecology of Commanster. Retrieved 2008-10-23.
  5. ^ De Prins, Willy. "Callistege mi (Clerck, 1759)". Flemish Entomological Society. Retrieved 2008-10-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Simpson, Jacqueline (1991). "A Panic for the Year 2000?". Folklore. 101 (1). Folklore Enterprises, Ltd.: pp. 104–5. Retrieved 2008-10-24. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)
  7. ^ Wilson, Pip. "Mother Shipton, England's Nostradamus lady". Wilson's Almanac. Retrieved 2008-10-23.