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Soyuz TMA-14M

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Soyuz TMA-14M
Soyuz TMA-14M approaches the ISS with port solar array retracted, 26 September 2014
OperatorRoskosmos
COSPAR ID2014-057A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.40246
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSoyuz 11F732A47 No.714
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-TMA 11F747
ManufacturerRKK Energia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersAleksandr Samokutyayev
Yelena Serova
Barry E. Wilmore
Start of mission
Launch date25 September 2014, 20:25:00 (2014-09-25UTC20:25Z) UTC
RocketSoyuz-FG
Launch siteBaikonur 1/5, Kazakhstan
End of mission
Landing date11 March 2015 (planned)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude176 kilometres (109 mi)[1]
Apogee altitude335 kilometres (208 mi)[1]
Inclination52.06 degrees[1]
Period89.48 minutes[1]
Epoch25 September 2014, 20:13:36 UTC[1]
Docking with ISS
Docking portPoisk zenith
Docking date26 September 2014
02:11 UTC
File:Soyuz-TMA-14M-Mission-Patch.png
(l-r) Samokutyayev, Wilmore and Serova
Soyuz programme
(Manned missions)

Soyuz TMA-14M is a 2014 flight to the International Space Station. It transported three members of the Expedition 41 crew to the International Space Station. TMA-14M is the 123rd flight of a Soyuz spacecraft, the first flight launching in 1967. The Soyuz will most likely remain docked to the space station for the Expedition 42 increment to serve as an emergency escape vehicle until its scheduled departure in March 2015.

Crew

Position[2] Crew Member
Commander Aleksandr Samokutyayev, RSA
Expedition 41
Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1 Yelena Serova, RSA
Expedition 41
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2 Barry E. Wilmore, NASA
Expedition 41
Second spaceflight

Backup crew

Position[3] Crew Member
Commander Gennady Padalka, RSA
Flight Engineer 1 Mikhail Korniyenko, RSA
Flight Engineer 2 Scott Kelly, NASA

Mission highlights

Launch, rendezvous and docking

Soyuz TMA-14M successfully launched aboard a Soyuz-FG rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan at 20:25 UTC on Thursday, 25 September 2014 (2:25 AM Friday 26 September local time).[4] The spacecraft reached low Earth orbit approximately nine minutes after lift-off.[5] After reaching orbit, the Soyuz spacecraft's port solar array failed to deploy, but eventually did deploy after docking with the ISS. According to NASA and the Russian Federal Space Agency, the solar array does not pose a threat to the success of the mission.[6]

Following a four-orbit rendezvous, the spacecraft docked with the Poisk module of the International Space Station just under six hours after launch, at 02:11 UTC on Friday, 26 September. Hatches between the two spacecraft were opened at 04:06 UTC. At this time, the crew of TMA-14M joined the crew of Expedition 41, where they were scheduled to remain until the crew of Soyuz TMA-13M departed in November 2014. Samokutyayev, Serova and Wilmore transferred to the crew of Expedition 42 at that time.[4][6]

TMA-14M remained docked to the ISS—serving as an emergency escape vehicle—until March 11, 2015, when it departed and returned Samokutyayev, Serova and Wilmore to Earth.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Peat, Chris (25 September 2014). "SOYUZ-TMA 14M - Orbit". Heavens-Above. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  2. ^ Планируемые полёты (in Russian). astronaut.ru. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  3. ^ astronaut.ru (2013). "Орбитальные полёты".
  4. ^ a b Harwood, William (25 September 2014). "Two Russians, one American set for Soyuz launch". CBS News. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  5. ^ Clark, Stephen. "Mission Status Center". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  6. ^ a b "Expedition 41 Welcomes New Trio Aboard Station". NASA. Retrieved 26 September 2014.