Passiflora caerulea
Passiflora caerulea L. (aka Blue Crown Passion Flower)
Synonyms
Habitat
Location
Native to southern Brazil and Argentina + worldwide cultivations
Description
"Plant glabrous and often glaucus throughout; stipules semi-ovate; petioles 2-6-glandular, the glands stipitate; blades palmately 5 (rarely 3, 7 or 9)-lobed nearly to the base, the lobes linear-oblong to broadly ovate-oblong, up to 10 cm long, usually obtuse, entire; bracts broadly ovate, 1.5-2.5 cm long, borne close to the flower base; flowers up to 10 cm wide, white or pinkish; calyx tube cup-shaped, the sepals and petals oblong; corona filaments in 4 series, those of the 2 outer radiate, from a half to as long as the petals, blue at the apex, white at the middle, purple at the base, the inner filaments much shorter; operculum filamentose part way; fruit ovoid or subglobose, about 4 cm in diameter, seeds coarsely reticulate." (Macbride, 1941)
Dispersal methods
Seed. Fruits eaten and spread by mammals and birds.
Uses
Fruit is eaten fresh or used in drinks. A tea can be made of the flower and is said to alleviate stress and anxiety.