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Garfield Peak (Oregon)

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Garfield Peak
Crater Lake Lodge and Garfield Peak in the background
Highest point
Elevation7,976 ft (2,431 m)[1]
Prominence334 ft (102 m)[1]
Geography
Map
LocationKlamath County, Oregon, U.S.
Parent rangeCascades
Topo mapUSGS Crater Lake West
Geology
Volcanic arcCascade Volcanic Arc
Climbing
Easiest routeTrail[3] from Crater Lake Lodge

Garfield Peak is a mountain peak on the south end of Crater Lake in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. The top of the peak reaches 7,976 feet (2,431 m) above sea level. The peak has a 1,000 feet (305 m) elevation trail to the summit from the Crater Lake lodge, one of the most popular hiking sites surrounding the lake. The 1.7 mile trail continues East toward Applegate peak (7,976 feet (2,431 m) high). The peak is one of seven peaks on Creater Lake's rim to rise above 8,000 feet (2,438 m).[3][4]

Geology

Garfield Peak was created after Mount Mazama, a large stratovolcano, erupted violently approximately 7,700 years ago, formed on the rim of its caldera which now contains Crater Lake.

Flora

Garfiel Peak is covered by mountain hemlock and Shasta red fir, while whitebark pine and subalpine fir can be found at higher altitudes towards the summit.[5] American pikas and yellow-bellied marmots can be found upon the rocky slopes along the trail.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b "Garfield Peak, Oregon". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2015-9-12. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. ^ "Garfield Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2015-9-12. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  3. ^ a b Richard, Terry (11 August 2011). "Garfield Peak tempts hikers with views above Crater Lake Lodge". OregonLive. The Oregonian. Retrieved 2015-09-12. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ McArthur, Lewis A. and Lewis L. (1992). Oregon Geographic Names (6th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 957.
  5. ^ Crater Lake National Park Park Vision.
  6. ^ "Garfield Peak Trail - Crater Lake National Park". Crater Lake Institute. Retrieved 12 September 2015.