International Debutante Ball
The International Debutante Ball is an invitation-only formal debutante ball to officially present well-connected young ladies from upper-class families to high society. Founded in 1954, it occurs every two years at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York City.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
Young women from around the globe and all over the United States are brought together at the ball and the surrounding parties, including daughters of Presidents of the United States, diplomats, nobility, senators, ambassadors and governors. Over the years the ball has benefited numerous charities from the International Debutante Ball Foundation including the Soldiers', Sailors', Marines', Coast Guard and Airmen's Club of New York, a social club for members of the United States Armed Services.[8]
The International Debutante Ball is considered the most prestigious and the most exclusive debutante ball in the world.[9][10][11]
Format
The International Debutante Ball is held biennially, with the most recent ball having occurred in December 2012.[12] Each ball is preceded by a number of events, dinners and parties for the debutantes, including the Bachelor's Brunch, in private Manhattan members-only clubs such as the Colony Club, 21 Club or the University Club of New York.[13][14]
At the ball, each debutante is escorted by two men: one United States Military Academy cadet and one American civilian. According to New York Magazine, the current organizer of the International Debutante Ball stated that "Every young lady should have two men."[15]
Each debutante represents her state or country at the International Debutante Ball and a song, e.g., a national anthem or a song associated with the country where the debutante is from, is played by the orchestra for the debutante when she is presented on stage. The military escort of the debutante also carries the flag of the country or US state where the debutante comes from. Each debutante must also greet a thousand or more guests individually in the receiving line. Due to the fact that there are debutantes representing their own US state or country, the International Debutante Ball has been dubbed by publications as 'The United Nations of Debutante Balls and the private world of polite society'.[16]
Gold and pink are the main traditional colors of the ball. The Grand Ballroom is thus decorated with gold and pink decorations, which Countess Bobrinskoy oversees at each ball biennially, and guests dine on edible gold leaves.[17] The debutantes also receive flower bouquets containing pink roses and golden leaves.[18]
The International Debutante Ball introduces young women of the world's top one percent as "members of high society".[10][11]
The ball is considered the "ultimate networking event" where "members of the world's elite meet up and mingle" and "where their daughters are prepared to enter the world of high society and foster lifelong international friendship with each other".[19] The pink invitation that the chosen debutantes receive is written with gold ink and is therefore sometimes jokingly called the "Golden Ticket".[20][21]
The International Debutante Ball has been described as a ball which "most young women nowadays will never attend" and which has largely become a "who’s who of the upper class", with daughters of US Presidents, European royalty, US Governors, and Diplomats receiving invitations.[22]
The scene at the International Debutante Ball has been described as a "Gatsby-style splendour in Manhattan's Waldorf-Astoria" (referring to F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby).[23]
Qualifications and selection
In order to be presented as a debutante at the International Debutante Ball, debutantes must be recommended by a previous debutante of the International Debutante Ball.[24] Debutantes must also be accepted by the Chairmen of the Debutante Committee of the International Debutante Ball and be able to afford the debutante presentation fee.[24]
Debutantes who are usually accepted are highly accomplished young ladies in athletics, community service, academics, philanthropy and charity and are from well-connected families.[25] The debutantes are young women who maintain the standards of civility, chastity, manners, etiquette and gentility.[24] Chosen debutantes are usually between the ages of 17 and 21 years old.
According to the current organizer of the ball, the debutantes must be well-known with connections in the New York debutante and high society and as long as 'the debutante has the right connections, she has a chance of being invited'.[26][27][28]
According to the New York Times, the organiser of the ball stated that the ball does not want any "Tootsie" to participate or join "the club".[29]
Debutantes of the International Debutante Ball have been referred to as "members of a special and very select, elite, social group and of a carefully guarded social circle".[30] They have also been dubbed as "high profile" and "preppy".[31]
Once chosen, each debutante is required to pay at least $16,000.[26] Additionally, many debutantes spend thousands more for their required white haute couture gowns, celebrity hairdressers and other related expenses.[32]
It has been reported that some guests have paid at least $20,000 for a table at the ball.[26]
The chosen debutantes are known as "women of distinction".[33]
The debutantes include royalty, heiresses, aristocrats and daughters of many political figures including several Presidents of the United States. Debutantes of the International Debutante Ball also include daughters of billionaire businessmen from the Forbes 400 and many Wall Street financiers.[34] The International Debutante Ball has therefore been referred to as 'the debutante ball that presents the daughters of the world's top one percent'.[5][35]
History
The International Debutante Ball was founded in 1954 by socialite, philanthropist and humanitarian Beatrice Dinsmore Joyce,[36] who was dubbed as the 'Duchess of Debs' and the 'Grand dame of debutante balls'.[37] Joyce was inspired to create an American debutante ball after hearing Consuelo Vanderbilt make an observation about debutante balls and how lucky girls are who travel to debutante balls in different countries.[38]
The band leader Lester Lanin played the music from the start in 1954 until his last ball in the 1990s. Every guest was given a special "lanin hat". The first balls were held at the Plaza Hotel, with 35 girls from different countries and different states. As it grew with more girls participating, it moved to the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.
Chairmen and Vice-Chairmen of the Debutante Committee of the International Debutante Ball include or have included:[39]
- Prince Ivan Sergeyevich Obolensky (Russian prince and grandson of John Jacob Astor IV - the founder of the Waldorf-Astoria hotel who died on the RMS Titanic. Astor was the richest passenger aboard the Titanic, and was thought to be among the richest people in the world at that time)
- H.R.H. Princess Chantal of France
- Barbara Anne Eisenhower (daughter of John Eisenhower, granddaughter of Dwight D. Eisenhower)
- Susan Eisenhower (daughter of John Eisenhower, granddaughter of Dwight D. Eisenhower)
- Mamie Eisenhower.
- H.S.H. Princess Marie-Christine of Liechtenstein
- Duke and Duchess of Marlborough
- Principe and Principessa Corsini
- Prince Frédéric de Broglie
- Count and Countess Christoph von Habsburg
- The Marquis of Huntley
- H.R.H. Princess Maria Beatrice di Savoia
Notable past debutantes
Over the years, the International Debutante Ball has had the honor of presenting many notable young women to society, including:
- Tricia Nixon Cox, daughter of President Richard Nixon (1964)
- Serena Russell, daughter of Vogue Magazine editor Edwin Russell and Lady Sarah Consuelo Spencer-Churchill; great granddaughter of Consuelo Vanderbilt (1964)[40]
- Julie Nixon Eisenhower, daughter of President Richard Nixon and daughter-in-law of President Dwight D. Eisenhower (1966)[41]
- Vera Wang, American fashion designer (1968)[42][43] At the time of her presentation, Wang explained that "the whole idea of a debutante affair is for a girl to be presented who is available for dating”. However, Wang had not formally announced her two-week-old engagement to Thomas Bermingham of Chicago and Phoenix. Wang, who was representing China at the ball, also admitted that she had never actually been to China, but that her parents had “homes in several areas in the Far East”.[44]
- Maureen Finch, daughter of the Republican 38th Lieutenant Governor of California Robert Finch (1969)
- Princess Ines de Bourbon Parme, daughter of Prince Michel of Bourbon-Parma, granddaughter of Princess Margaret of Denmark and great-granddaughter of Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal and niece of Queen Anne of Romania (1969)
- Hollister 'Holly' Knowlton, future wife of the American military officer and head of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) David Petraeus (1972)
- Christine Marie Colby, daughter of the head of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) William Colby (1978)
- Princess Katarina of Yugoslavia, niece of Queen Elizabeth and descendent of Queen Victoria (1978) (others from that year were Princess Elisabeth Lubkowicz of Austria, Pia Des Brantes, niece of the president of France, descendant of King Charles X of France.
- Cornelia Guest, goddaughter of the Duke of Windsor, daughter of the socialite C. Z. Guest (1982)[45]
- Lucinda Robb, granddaughter of President Lyndon B. Johnson (1985)[46]
- Charlotte Forbes, granddaughter of Malcolm Forbes (1995)
- Catherine Forbes, granddaughter of Malcolm Forbes (1995)
- Countess Elmerice Habsburg-Lothringen (2002)[47]
- Princess Charlotte de Broglie, niece of Louis, 7th duc de Broglie (2002)[47]
- Ashley Walker Bush, granddaughter of President George H. W. Bush and niece of President George W. Bush (2006)[4][48]
- Princess Natalya Elisabeth Davidovna Obolensky (2006)[48]
- Countess Magdalena Habsburg-Lothringen, great-great-granddaughter of Empress Elisabeth 'Sisi' of Austria (2006)[49]
- Lady Henrietta Seymour, daughter of Duke and Duchess of Somerset, descendent of Henry VIII's wife Jane Seymour (2006)[48][50]
- Christina Huffington, daughter of Arianna Huffington and Michael Huffington (2008)[36]
Other debutantes of the International Debutante Ball have included members of prominent American and international families including:[51]
- The Nixon family
- The Eisenhower family
- The President Johnson family
- The Astor family
- The Rockefeller family
- The Vanderbilt family
- The Spencer-Churchill family [52]
- The Bourbon-Parma family
- The Habsburg-Lothringen family
- The Von Bismarck family
Impact
Debutantes of the International Debutante Ball have been dubbed as 'Blue Blooded Socialites', 'the crème de la crème of young women' and 'the next it girls' by the media and 'The luckiest girls in the world' by the New York Observer.[53] The International Debutante Ball has also been dubbed as 'the ultimate debutante ball for young society ladies of distinction' presenting the next generation of eligible accomplished socialites.[36][54][55]
The debutantes have also been referred to as the "Real Gossip Girls" referring to the TV series Gossip Girl about rich upper-class young women from the Upper East Side.[56]
According to Gotham Magazine, the International Debutante Ball is the "Ball of the Deb Season" where the "well-heeled of the world" head to.[57]
The International Debutante Ball serves as a charity benefit, with money collected benefiting a variety of charities over the years. Chief among the beneficiaries is the The Soldiers', Sailors', Coast Guards', Marines' and Airmen's Club of Manhattan,[13] which provides a home away from home for men and women of the United States Armed Services.
The ball has also been called "the prettiest sight in this fine pretty world where the privileged class enjoys its privileges", referring to a quote from The Philadelphia Story.[58]
When a young woman has been presented as a debutante at the International Debutante Ball, she is considered to have become part of an "exclusive organization and club" of "post-debutantes of the International Debutante Ball ranging from royalty to billionaire heiresses from all over the world who all have this debutante ball in common".[59]
The Ball has been called a "female version of the elitist and exclusive Bullingdon Club, but with good manners and without the vandalising rituals".[This quote needs a citation]
The International Debutante Ball is considered a "right of passage" into high society for the "crème de la crème of young womanhood".[60]
The International Debutante Ball has been described as a ball which "most young women nowadays will never attend" and which has largely become a "who’s who of the upper class", with daughters of US Presidents, European royalty, US Governors, and Diplomats receiving invitations.[61]
The debutantes of the International Debutante Ball form lifelong lasting friendships and connections with each other.[62]
Cultural references
The International Debutante Ball has been the topic of several media, both fiction and non-fiction.
Books
- Cornelia Guest, The Debutante’s Guide to Life (1986)
- Ward Morehouse, Inside the Plaza: an intimate portrait of the ultimate hotel (2001)[63]
- Kimberly Schlegel, The Pleasure of your company: Entertaining in High Style (2004)[38]
- Lucy Kavaler, The Private World Of High Society: Its Rule And Rituals (2011)[64]
- Diana Oswald, Oscar de la Renta and David P. Columbia, Debutantes: When glamour was born (2013)[65]
Movies
- Metropolitan (1990), an Oscar nominated film directed by Whit Stillman depicting the lives of the young, upper-class elites (the "Urban Haute Bourgeoisie") during debutante ball season in New York City. The International Debutante Ball is one of the balls in the movie.
References
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{{cite web}}
: External link in
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- ^ Guide, G. "The 54th Annual International Debutante Ball". The Glam Guide. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ^ Jones, F. "Glamour Still Rules, but With Fewer Debutantes". Gotham. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
- ^ Guide, World. "International Debutante Ball". WorldGuide. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
- ^ Hoge, Savanna. "What Is a Debutante Ball?". My Southern Blg. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^ Debutante Ball, International. "History of the debutante ball". International Debutante Ball. Retrieved 16 October 2013.
- ^ Morehouse, Ward (2001). Inside The Plaza: An Intimate Portrait of the Ultimate Hotel. Applause Theatre Books Publishers. p. 142. ISBN 1557834687.
- ^ Kavaler, Lucy. "The Private World Of High Society: Its Rules And Rituals [Paperback]". Literary Licensing, LLC. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ^ Oswald, Diana. "Debutantes When glamour was born". Rizzoli. Retrieved 4 January 2014.