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Violet macaw

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Violet macaw
Restoration by Keulemans
Scientific classification
(disputed)
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
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Species:
A. purpurascens
Binomial name
Anodorhynchus purpurascens
Location of Guadeloupe

The violet macaw (Anodorhynchus purpurascens) is an hypothetical extinct species of parrot. Its native name was oné couli[1]. It was described by Rothschild and featured in his book, Extinct Birds published in 1907[1]. Rothschild named the species because uniform bluish coloured macaws were said to have inhabited the island of Guadeloupe[1], but the recent tracing of the sources used by Rothschild has evidenced the author based on a poor depiction of the Guadeloupe Amazon by Raymond Breton, a French missionary present in Guadeloupe during the first years of the French colonization[2]. Only the genus Ara is thus known to have colonised the West Indies.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Rothschild, Walter (1907). Extinct Birds. Hutchison, London.
  2. ^ Lenoble, A. (2015). "The Violet Macaw (Anodorhynchus purpurascens Rothschild, 1905) did not exist". Journal of Caribbean Ornithology. 28: 17–21. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  3. ^ Hume, J. P.; Walters, M. (2012). Extinct Birds. A & C Black. ISBN 140815725X.