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Puerto Rico Metropolitan Bus Authority

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Puerto Rico Metropolitan Bus Authority
An Orion VII NG operating on route T21
FoundedMay 11, 1959
Headquarters37 Ave José De Diego, San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00927
Service areaSan Juan metropolitan area
Service typePublic transport
AllianceTren Urbano and Cataño Ferry
Routes30
Hubs10
Fleet277 buses
54 paratransit
Daily ridership35,000[1]
Fuel type
Websiteati.pr

The Puerto Rico Metropolitan Bus Authority —Template:Lang-es (AMA)— is a government-owned corporation and public transport bus service based in the San Juan metropolitan area. It is adscribed to the Department of Transportation and Public Works of Puerto Rico and the Integrated Transportation Authority (ATI).

Background

Autoridad Metropolitana de Autobuses was created as a public corporation on May 11, 1959. The operations would later be integrated into the Department of Transportation and Public Works in 1973 and the Integrated Transportation Authority in 2014. It is one of the first public transport authorities in America, leaving behind the New York's MTA.

The AMA is one of three major public transportation systems serving the San Juan metropolitan area, along with Tren Urbano and the Cataño Ferry. All system ridership combined is estimated at 80,000 people on work days[2].

Operations

The AMA provides bus transportation to residents of San Juan, Guaynabo, Bayamón, Trujillo Alto, Cataño, Toa Baja, and Carolina through a network of 30 fixed bus routes. Its fleet consists of 277 transit buses and 54 paratransit vans for handicapped persons.

Most routes work Monday through Friday from 5:00AM to 9:00PM; and Saturdays and holidays from 6:00AM to 8:00PM.

T3 and E40 express route are the only two routes that offers service on Sundays. The T3 route works everyday from 5:00AM to 11:00PM; and the E40 from 5:00AM to 8:00PM.

All bus stops are marked with a green sign that says PARADA (stop).

Fares

All buses (with exception of the E20 express route) have a $0.75 fare. Half price fare is available for students, seniors, disabled and handicapped passengers.

For buses is recommended to pay in exact change, but also you can use a magnetic strip store-value card available at Tren Urbano stations.

For passengers who have to make a transfer to Tren Urbano, a single trip costs $1.50 ($0.75 if you transfer from an AMA bus) including a 2 hour bus transfer period. If you exit the station and wish to get back, the full fare must be re-paid.

Bus routes

San Juan metropolitan area public transport map published by AMA.

Old San Juan Covadonga Terminal

Condado

Stops for buses heading east (Old San Juan) are located at Ashford Avenue; and for buses heading west, at Magdalena St.

Estación Sagrado Corazón

Bus terminal is located at the the south entrance of the station:

Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU)

Bus stops are located at Departures level:

Cataño Ferry Terminal

  • T4: Cataño Ferry Terminal - San Patricio - Estación Martínez Nadal
  • D37: Cataño Ferry Terminal - Bacardí Rum Distillery - Levittown - Toa Baja (for Bacardí Rum Distillery you can also use 'Públicos', a small bus service available at the municipal bus terminal, next to the Ferry Terminal)

Other routes

Active Bus Fleet

AMA has a total of 210 buses in its active fleet, being the NovaBus RTS's built in 2002 the oldest active fleet model, and the newest being the NovaBus Smart LFS built in 2013. In addition, AMA also operates a fleet of Orion V, Orion VII, NGNew Flyer DE35LF, and a sub fleet of 10 Baby RTS which are used on shorter and lighter routes.

First Transit, which operates seven routes under contract for AMA (T3, E10, E20, C22, C35, C36, E40), works with a fleet of Gillig Low Floors built in 2009, and NABI 42-BRT and 60-BRT for Metro Urbano (E20 route) built in 2012. The 60-BRT will be AMA's first low-floor articulated bus. This will mark only the second-time articulated buses have been used on the island; in 1984 AMA receive their first fleet of articulated buses, the MAN SG-310.

Complete Coach Works in Carolina is currently rehabbing AMA's fleet of 10 Baby RTS's from 2002 as well as the Orion V's.

In 2015, AMA introduced the first suburban bus fleet with 33 Ford Super Duty Glaval buses.

TYPE YEAR LENGTH NOTES
Gillig Phantom 1994 40' 1
Gillig Low Floor 2009 40' 1
NovaBus RTS 2002 30' 3
Orion V 2004-2005, 2007 35'
New Flyer DE35LF 2005, 2007 35'
Orion VII Next Generation 2010 40
NABI 42-BRT 2012 42' 1, 6
NABI 60-BRT 2012 60' 1, 6
NovaBus Smart LFS 2013-2014 40'

Notes

  • 1: Operated under contract by First Transit
  • 3: Used only light routes
  • 6: Used on E20 (express route)

Inactive Bus Fleet

TYPE YEAR LENGTH
Flxible Twincoach Old Look 1946 35'
GMC Old Look 1953-1954 40'
Mack Trucks Old Look 1955 40'
Mack Trucks New Look 1960 40'
GMC New Look 1962-1963 35'
GMC New Look 1966-1968 35'
Flxible New Look 1970,1972 35'
GMC New Look 1976 35'
GMC RTS II 1980,1983 35'
MAN SG-310 1984 60'
Grumman 870 ADB 1987 40'
Flxible Metro 1988 40'
Flxible Metro 1990 30'
Flxible Metro 1991 35'
TMC Methanol Powered RTS 1992 40'
Flxible Metro 1995 40'
Nova Bus RTS 1997-2000 40'
Nova Bus LFS 1999 40'

See also

References

  1. ^ Molestos los usuarios de la AMA con la reorganización del servicio Template:Es icon
  2. ^ Amenazan con dejar a pie a usuarios de transporte público
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