Damascenone
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
(E)-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)but-2-en-1-one
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.041.662 |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C13H18O | |
Molar mass | 190.28 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Damascenones are a series of closely related chemical compounds that are components of a variety of essential oils. The damascenones belong to a family of chemicals known as rose ketones, which also includes damascones and ionones. beta-Damascenone is a major contributor to the aroma of roses, despite its very low concentration, and is an important fragrance chemical used in perfumery.[1]
The damascenones are derived from the degradation of carotenoids.[2]
In 2008, (E)-β-damascenone was identified as a primary odorant in Kentucky Bourbon.[3]
Biosynthesis
See also
References
- ^ Rose (Rosa damascena), John C. Leffingwell
- ^ Sachihiko Isoe; Shigeo Katsumura; Takeo Sakan (1973). "The Synthesis of Damascenone and beta-Damascone and the possible mechanism of their formation from carotenoids". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 56 (5): 1514–1516. doi:10.1002/hlca.19730560508.
- ^ LUIGI POISSON; PETER SCHIEBERLE (2008). "Characterization of the Most Odor-Active Compounds in an American Bourbon Whisky by Application of the Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis". J. Agric. Food Chem. 56 (14): 5813–5819. doi:10.1021/jf800382m.