Naruto
| Naruto | |
| File:Narutoshonen.jpg From left to right: Sakura Haruno, Naruto Uzumaki, and Sasuke Uchiha. | |
| Genre | Action, Drama, Shōnen, Fantasy |
|---|---|
| Manga | |
| Written by | Masashi Kishimoto |
| Published by |  Jump Comics  Tongli  Rightman   VIZ Media  Daiwon C.I.  JPFantastica    Kana   Carlsen Comics  Panini Comics  Comics House  Chuang Yi (Chinese)  Glénat  Elex Media Komputindo   Schibsted Forlagene  Gollancz Manga |
| Anime | |
| Directed by | Hayato Date |
| Studio | Studio Pierrot |
| Related works | |
| |
- This article is about the manga and anime series. For the titular character, see Naruto Uzumaki. For other uses, see Naruto (disambiguation).
Naruto (ナルト, romanized as NARUTO in Japan) is a manga by Masashi Kishimoto with an anime TV series adaptation. Its main character, Naruto Uzumaki, is a loud, hyperactive, adolescent ninja who constantly searches for approval and recognition, as well as to become Hokage, who is acknowledged as the best ninja in the village.
The manga was first published in Japan, by Shueisha, in the 43rd issue of the Shonen Jump magazine in 1999. VIZ Media publishes a translated version in the American Shonen Jump, and has translated roughly a third of the series. Naruto has become VIZ Media's best-selling manga series.[1]
Viz also licensed the anime for North American production. Naruto debuted on Cartoon Network's Toonami programming block on September 10, 2005, at 9:00 p.m. EST in the United States, and on YTV's Bionix on September 16, 2005, at 9:30 p.m. EST (since changed to 8:00 p.m.) in Canada. Starting on July 22, 2006, Jetix is showing the first 26 episodes of Naruto in the UK at 8.00 p.m. Starting on June 12, 2006, Cartoon Network is showing Naruto at 10:00 p.m. EST, Monday through Thursday, starting with the first episode.
Growth and popularity
The series' length and popularity is comparable to that of Akira Toriyama's Dragon Ball, another popular action-oriented shōnen manga. Naruto is the second-most popular ongoing shōnen series in Japan, behind One Piece. The authors of both series drew inspiration from Toriyama and Dragon Ball, and cite him as one of their chief influences. In fact, volume 7 of the manga has recently been nominated for a Quill Award for best graphic novel.[2]
Since its creation, Naruto has spawned a large number of fansites that contain detailed information, guides, and active forums. Some of the first and most popular sites targeted at English speaking audiences, such as Naruto Fan, were established shortly after the first English manga volume was released in August 2003.
Prior to the anime's North American debut in 2005, several scanlation and fansub groups translated the series and made it available for free download on the internet. Although many such groups stop once a series has been licensed, there are some that have continued to translate new Naruto episodes due to the extremely large gap between the English and Japanese versions. Indicative of Naruto's continued internet popularity are the episodes subtitled by the Dattebayo fansub group, which are downloaded over 100,000 times within the first couple days, almost always surpassing 200,000 downloads within their first weeks.[3]
Anime details
Although it debuted some time after the manga, the anime quickly caught up, since one anime episode usually covers around one and a half manga chapters. To prevent overlapping, the anime's producers tend to organize content from the manga chapters into long, uneventful sections followed by short bursts of action, sometimes adding filler content in between. Currently, in order to give the manga time to get ahead, the anime is only showing filler episodes.
The anime generally remains true to the manga, usually changing only minor details (causes of death, loss of limbs, and other injuries have been lessened in the anime) or expanding on parts skipped by the manga, such as the fight between Tenten and Temari. The filler arcs, though unreferenced in the manga (save for a few scant scenes), deal with the breaks between manga volumes, which covers a short period before the Sasuke Retrieval arc and several months before the time skip. The filler arcs tend to cover the supporting characters, occasionally giving insight into an otherwise rarely-seen character. Though these arcs are only present in the anime, it is likely that their events will hold true in the manga, since continuity issues would be created if they were ignored. No specific comment has been given on their status, however.
New episodes, animated by Studio Pierrot, air weekly on TV Tokyo in Japan during the Golden Time slot (Japan's equivalent of prime time in the US) each Wednesday night at 7:27PM. The series has also spawned three movies, Naruto the Movie, Naruto the Movie 2 and Naruto the Movie 3.
Criticism of anime adaptation
By the time the Sasuke Retrieval arc ended (episode 135), the anime was at a point where it was quickly gaining on the manga, its source material. At the conclusion of this arc, the anime immediately switched to anime-only filler episodes to allow the manga to broaden the gap once more. Many fans were disappointed because of a lack of plot development in the filler saga; however, had the anime overtaken the manga, the series could have completely differed from the intended plot of the manga, or would have been cancelled completely, both of which have happened to several other manga-adapted anime series (for instance, Rurouni Kenshin). Most of the filler arcs are stand-alone episodes, with a few being several episodes long, unlike the adapted manga arcs which can cover roughly thirty episodes.
English-language broadcast
On September 10, 2005, Naruto had its hour-long premiere in the U.S. on Cartoon Network's Toonami. The first and second episodes were shown from 9:00 - 10:00 p.m., and an hour-long encore was shown from 10:00 - 11:00 p.m. The first episode of Naruto premiered in Canada on YTV on September 16, 2005. Naruto currently airs on Saturdays at 9:00 p.m. EST on Cartoon Network with an encore presentation the following Saturday at 8:30 p.m. It can also be seen Monday through Thursday at 10:00 EST on Cartoon Network. On YTV it airs Fridays at 8:00 p.m. EST/PST and an encore presentation at 2:00 a.m. on Saturdays. In the UK, Naruto is shown on Jetix at 8:00 p.m. GMT. In Australia and New Zealand it will premiere on Cartoon Network on September 27, 2006 at 6:00 p.m. AEST.
The show has been announced and confirmed to be a part of Cartoon Network's new online broadband service called Toonami Jetstream. As of this writing, six episodes are available for viewing online.
Naruto reruns currently air at 10:00 p.m. EST, Monday through Thursday, on Cartoon Network.[4]
Editing and reaction to editing
Leading up to the series' English-language premiere, a number of fans expressed fears that it would receive a treatment similar to that of One Piece, which was heavily edited and Americanized to a TV-Y7 rating for broadcast in North America. Surprisingly, Naruto was aired with a TV-PG rating in the US and a PG rating in Canada.
Many elements that were expected to be edited out of the broadcast version were left intact, including references to alcoholism and mild sexual situations, Japanese cultural differences (including food and Japanese writing), mild language ("This sucks!", "You pervert!", "That's bull!", and "Hell"), and even blood and deaths were still evident (including some extreme violence, as seen in episodes 19 and 34). The uncut broadcast of Dragon Ball Z featured these same elements, but they are still rare among Toonami's other series. In addition, the opening music for the show was significantly changed but the background music during the episodes remained the same.[5] [6] However, it should be noted when the uncut DVDs are released, they will include the original Japanese openings and endings.
Cartoon Network also made some extra edits in addition to those done by Viz Media, which is evident of the fact that Canada's YTV network contained fewer alterations. These are fairly minor, such as toning down the amount of blood and other injuries. The accidental kiss between Sasuke and Naruto was also edited out (though it is made clear that it happened), but later shown during a flashback during the Land of Waves arc.
The first uncut box set, which was released on July 4, 2006, contains no edits, with the original vocal themes completely intact, as well as the opening theme, "R*O*C*K*S", being subtitled. The dub was left unedited for the DVDs, and thus has a few instances of harsher dialogue, with Sasuke, Naruto and Kakashi saying "bastard" and "damn" on occasion, Sakura saying "hell yes!" and the word "kill" being used more frequently.
Several small token edits have appeared in the North American manga, the most notable being the removal of Neji Hyuga's manji and replacement with the cross that was used in all versions of the Naruto anime.
The UK version shown on Jetix is the US TV version with extra edits, in spite of its 8 p.m. time slot. In general, these edits remove the following: portions of the violence and references to violence (i.e. someone threatening to kill someone else), references to smoking (including an old man smoking a pipe), weapon usage, and nudity (in the form of Naruto's Sexy Jutsu and Harem Jutsu). To edit scenes, Jetix ether cuts a scene completely, does a momentary freeze frame to avoid showing an offending scene, or crops a scene to cut off the items in question.
The UK version of the Uncut DVDs will be released by Manga Entertainment's UK branch and called "Naruto: Unleashed" on 21st August 2006. In this release, UK-orientated subtitles are used containing various British-centric naming conventions, such as "Art of [jutsu]" for the techniques instead of "[jutsu] Jutsu". The use of "sensei" is also replaced with "Mr." or "Ms." and Ramen is referred to as "noodles", unintentionally creating some humor when Naruto's past-times, most of which involve Ramen-in-a-cup, are referred to in the subtitle as "Pot Noodle". British slang is also used in place of more common terms, such as Sakura telling Naruto to "stop giving Sasuke evils" (slang for a dirty look) instead of just telling him to quit staring.
The UK version also contains the "Sponsorship" cards from both the opening and the ending, which are usually edited out of English DVD releases, the card inviting viewers to "Tune again next week!" and a full set of English credits.
Plot overview
- For more details, see: Plot of Naruto, Plot of Naruto II, and List of Naruto story arcs.
Template:Spoiler Twelve years before the events at the focus of the series, the Kyūbi (nine-tailed demon fox) attacked Konohagakure. It was a powerful demon indeed; a single swing of one of its nine tails would raise tsunamis and flatten mountains. It raised chaos and slaughtered many people, until the leader of the Leaf Village –- the Fourth Hokage –- defeated it by sacrificing his own life to seal the demon inside a newly-born child, whose origins are as yet unknown. That child's name was Naruto Uzumaki.
The Fourth Hokage was celebrated as a hero for sealing the Kyūbi away. He wanted Naruto to be respected in a similar light by being the containment vessel for the demon fox. The village he grew up in, however, mostly shunned Naruto; they regarded him as if he were the demon fox itself and mistreated him throughout most of his childhood.
A decree made by the Third Hokage made it so that the other villagers were forbidden to mention the event to anyone, even to their own children. However, this did not stop them from treating Naruto like an outcast. Although their children did not specifically know why their parents treated Naruto the way they did, they learned through example to despise the boy. As a result, Naruto grew up as an orphan in a lonesome atmosphere without friends, family, or acknowledgement. He could not force people to befriend him, so he sought acknowledgement and attention the only way he knew –- through pranks and mischief. However, that soon changed after Naruto graduated from the Ninja Academy by using his Multiple Shadow Clone Technique to save his teacher, Iruka Umino, from the renegade ninja Mizuki. That encounter gave Naruto two insights: that he was the container of the Kyūbi, and that there was someone (Iruka and the Third Hokage, initially) who actually cared about him. His graduation opened a gateway to the events and people that would change and define his world and his way of the ninja for the rest of his life.
Naruto maintains a balance between drama and comedy, with plenty of action interspersed. It follows Naruto and his friends' personal growth and development as ninja, and emphasizes their interactions with each other and the influence of their backgrounds on their personalities. Naruto finds two friends and comrades in Sasuke Uchiha and Sakura Haruno, two fellow young ninja who are assigned with him to form a three-person team under a very experienced sensei named Kakashi Hatake. Naruto also confides in other characters as well that he has met through the Chūnin Exam. They learn new abilities, get to know each other and other villagers better, and experience a coming-of-age journey as Naruto dreams of becoming the Hokage of the Leaf Village.
Naruto places strong emphasis on character development. Almost all outcomes are a result of decisions, character, and personality; very few things happen just because of chance. At first, emphasis is placed on Naruto, Sasuke, and Sakura, who are the members of Team 7. However, other characters are developed, such as Kakashi, Guy, and Jiraiya, as well as Naruto's peers, such as the other Genin teams.
Several major villains came into play as well, the first being Zabuza Momochi, a missing-nin from the Hidden Mist Village, and his partner Haku. Later, in the Chūnin Exam arc, Orochimaru is introduced as an S-Class missing-nin at the top of the Leaf Village's most wanted list. Also, a mysterious organization called Akatsuki begins to pursue Naruto for the Kyūbi inside him. Template:Endspoiler
Characters
Naruto has a large and colorful cast of characters, running a gamut of detailed histories and complex personalities and allowing many of them their fair share in the spotlight; they are also seen to grow and mature with the series, as it spans several years. Fittingly enough for a coming-of-age saga, Naruto's world constantly expands and thickens, and his social relations are no exception -- during his introduction he has only his teacher and the village's leader for sympathetic figures, but as the story progresses, more and more people become a part of his story.
The students at the Ninja Academy, where the story begins, are split up into teams of three after their graduation and become Genin, or low-class ninjas. Each team is assigned an experienced sensei, or teacher. These core teams form a basis for the characters' interactions later in the series, where characters are chosen for missions for their team's strength and complementary skills; Naruto's Team 7 becomes the social frame where Naruto is acquainted with Sasuke Uchiha and Sakura Haruno, and their sensei Kakashi Hatake, also called the "copy ninja" for copying thousands of ninja techniques with his Sharingan eye, forming the core of his world-in-the-making. The other three-man teams of his former classmates form another such layer, as Naruto connects with them to various degrees, learning of their motives, vulnerabilities and aspirations and often relating them to his own. The groups of threes is not limited to the comrades Naruto's age – groups in the story in general come in threes and multiples of three with very few exceptions.
Sensei-student relationships play a significant role in the series; Naruto has a number of mentors with whom he trains and learns, most notably Jiraiya and Kakashi Hatake, and there are often running threads of tradition and tutelage binding together several generations. These role models provide guidance for their students not only in the ninja arts but also in a number of Japanese aesthetics and philosophical ideals. Techniques, ideals, and mentalities noticeably run in families, Naruto often being exposed to the abilities and traditions of generation-old clans in his village when friends from his own age group demonstrate them, or even achieve improvements of their own; it is poignantly noted that Naruto's generation is particularly talented.
Many of the greater lingering mysteries of the series are questions of character motives and identity. The legacy of Naruto's parents, the goals that guide Kabuto Yakushi, the objective of the mysterious organization Akatsuki and the identity of its mysterious leader – these are only a few of the fundamental unanswered questions of "who" and, by proxy, "why" currently at the core of the series. The story is remarkably character-driven; the theme of causality runs inherently throughout the series as characters reciprocate for their past actions and relationships. In this respect, characters' respective destinies are very much intertwined, and large emphasis is placed on comradeship and 'bonds' between the community or individual.
Character names often borrow from Japanese myth and literature (such as the names borrowed from the folk-tale Jiraiya Goketsu Monogatari), or are otherwise elaborate puns (see Hinata Hyuga); often there is a noticeable influence of the story behind the name shouldered by the character.[7]
Themes
For a program oriented at a younger audience, Naruto addresses some surprisingly mature themes such as betrayal, loyalty, sacrifice, discrimination, existentialism, determination and, most prominently, loneliness. In fact, the entire show itself could be seen as a case study in loneliness, offering several different examples of loneliness and the various responses humans have for it. Naruto, for example, was shunned by the entire village for his whole life for reasons that he never knew. In response, he sought acknowledgement from the village the best way he knew how: playing pranks and causing mischief.
Gaara, on the other hand, faced a similar past but dealt with his loneliness in a completely opposite way. Gaara was shunned by the entire village for a reason that he could not understand, and because of the circumstances of his birth, Gaara had never felt physical pain in his life, only intensifying the emotional pain he felt from his loneliness. To intensify the situation, when he was just a young boy, the only person that he thought cared about him at all tried to kill him and revealed that he hated Gaara all along. This caused Gaara to shun all human social interaction and to outright despise humanity, leading him to believe that the only way he could acknowledge his own existence was by ending the existence of others, driving him to become a psychopathic killer.
Many other characters have stated that the desire to conquer loneliness is a defining part of their character, most notably Haku and Kimimaro, who dedicated themselves to undying loyalty to a special person, and Sasuke, who conquered his loneliness by dedicating himself on avenging his family's death at his brother's hands.
References
- ^ "USA Today's Top 150 Best Seller list features VIZ Media's Shonen Jump's Naruto manga at number 29" (Press release). VIZ Media. March 7, 2006.
- ^ "Nominees for the Graphic Novel category". Retrieved 2006-08-27.
- ^ "BitTorrent files for Dattebayo Anime". Retrieved 2006-04-14.
- ^ "Cartoon Network, VIZ Partner for Broadband Venture". Retrieved 2006-03-24.
- ^ "Naruto Censors and Edits". Retrieved 2006-04-14.
- ^ "Naruto Editz Guide". Retrieved 2006-04-14.
- ^ "Naruto names' origins and meanings". Retrieved 2006-04-14.
External links
English
- VIZ Media's Naruto site (USA).
- Shonen Jump's Naruto page (USA).
- Cartoon Network's Naruto page (USA).
- YTV's Naruto page (Canada).
- Manga Entertainment's Naruto microsite (UK)
- Jetix's Naruto page (UK)
- Naruto at IMDb
- Naruto ({{{type}}}) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- Naruto ({{{type}}}) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- Naruto Google directory.
Japanese
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