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List of female hereditary monarchs

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 85.247.0.202 (talk) at 09:07, 12 August 2016 (→M). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For a list of Queens (including Pharohs and Empresses) organised by geographical area, see List of queens regnant.

This is a list of female hereditary rulers who ruled or reigned over a political jurisdiction in their own right or by right of inheritance.

Each entry contains the name and dates of reign (where available).

Where necessary, the source of inheritance right is indicated, that is, whether they succeeded from their fathers, mothers, siblings or other relatives. Cases where succession was obtained by other means (usurpation or marriage, for example) are also indicated accordingly.

The list also includes female regents, usually the mother of the ruler, male or female, for they exercised political power during the period of regency on behalf of their child or children.

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z

Notes

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  3. ^ "Ramon Folc de Cardona". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  4. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
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  7. ^ a b c Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  8. ^ [3]
  9. ^ a b Kathryn Warner (2007-01-10). "Edward II: Abandonment and Abduction: The Eventful Life of Alice de Lacy". Edwardthesecond.blogspot.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  10. ^ a b "Montagues of Great Britain". Montaguemillennium.com. 2012-04-19. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  11. ^ "Almodis de la Marca". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  12. ^ a b c "Deutsche Genealogie: Lippe (-Detmold) Edelherren, Grafen, Fürsten, Prinzen zur Lippe". Genealogienetz.de. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  13. ^ "About Anne BOLEYN (M. Pembroke / Queen of England)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  14. ^ Hartley 2003, p. 105. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFHartley2003 (help)
  15. ^ a b  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (29 August 2006). "Laval". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  16. ^ "Mademoiselle de Montpensier. - NEURDEIN". Antiqbook.nl. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  17. ^ "Anne Scott (1st Duchess of Buccleuch) (Pepys' Diary)". Pepysdiary.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  18. ^ "Pons 1er, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  19. ^ http://www.grec.net/cgibin/hecangcl.pgm?&USUARI=&SESSIO=&NDCHEC=0006257&PGMORI=E
  20. ^ "François Arago". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  21. ^ "Epistolæ: Women's Biography: Beatrice of Savoy". Epistolae.ccnmtl.columbia.edu. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  22. ^ a b c d "Genealogia Della Dinastia Orsini, Dalle Origini Ad Oggi". Solofrastorica.it. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  23. ^ a b c d e Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
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  26. ^ "Queen Caterina Cornaro". Boglewood.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  27. ^ "Piombino - History". Infol.it. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  28. ^ Alain de Carné. "Généalogie Famille de Carné". A.decarne.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  29. ^ a b http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Epernon.pdf
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  31. ^ a b Richardson & Everingham 2004, p. 231.
  32. ^ "Constança of Sicily". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  33. ^ "The History of Chitterne - Ela, Countess of Salisbury". Chitterne.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  34. ^ Lundy, Darryl (23 February 2011). "Elizabeth Clifford, Baroness Clifford". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  35. ^ Lundy, Darryl (5 December 2008). "Lady Elizabeth de Burgh". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  36. ^ http://www.castlewales.com/clares.html
  37. ^ Lundy, Darryl (28 January 2007). "Elizabeth de Clare". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  38. ^ Hartley 2003, p. 103. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFHartley2003 (help)
  39. ^ "Elizabeth, Lady de Clare". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  40. ^ Jim Eggert. "Schaumburg-Lippe". Genealogienetz.de. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  41. ^ Bitel 2002, pp. 277, 278.
  42. ^ a b c Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  43. ^ "Eremburge de la Flèche". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  44. ^ "Ermessenda of Carcassonne". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  45. ^ Cheyette 2001.
  46. ^ [6]
  47. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  48. ^ Public Domain Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1909). "Bl. Frances d'Amboise". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  49. ^ a b c [7]
  50. ^ http://www.heraldica.org/topics/royalty/g_morganat.htm-. Retrieved August 20, 2007. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link‍]
  51. ^ "Bencion 1er, comte du Roussillon et d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  52. ^  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dax". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  53. ^ [8]
  54. ^ Archived (Date missing) at mediaclub.cg.yu (Error: unknown archive URL)
  55. ^ [9]
  56. ^ http://www.siefar.org/DictionnaireSIEFAR/SFManciniH.html
  57. ^ a b c d Arnaud Bunel. "Principauté de Piombino". Heraldique-europeenne.org. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  58. ^ [10]
  59. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  60. ^ a b c http://members.aol.com/mikesclark/genealogy/counts.html
  61. ^ "CHAP1". Users.powernet.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  62. ^ "The Ancient Earldom of Mar". Electricscotland.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  63. ^ "Geoffrey V "Plantagenet"". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. 2004-06-27. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  64. ^ [11]
  65. ^ [12]
  66. ^  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Aumale". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  67. ^ [13]
  68. ^ "Jeanne of Navarre". Lamop.univ-paris1.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  69. ^ Lundy, Darryl (14 April 2012). "Joan of Kent, Countess of Kent". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  70. ^ Lundy, Darryl (6 November 2008). "Juliane de Leyburn, Baroness Leyburn". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  71. ^ "Hug III, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  72. ^ [14]
  73. ^ http://www.siefar.org/DictionnaireSIEFAR/SFMahautdArtois.html
  74. ^ Fegley 2002, p. 104.
  75. ^ "Margaret PLANTAGENET POLE (C. Salisbury)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  76. ^ PHF. "The First Earls of Carrick". Baronage.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  77. ^ a b Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  78. ^ a b [15]
  79. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  80. ^ "Marquisate of Bodonitsa". Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  81. ^ "ioannina". ioannina. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  82. ^ [16]
  83. ^  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Harcourt". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  84. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  85. ^ "Maria I de Montpeller". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  86. ^ Hays 1803, p. 514.
  87. ^ "Hug IV, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  88. ^ "Mathilde de Château-du-Loir". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  89. ^ a b "Helias de la Flèche". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  90. ^ [17]
  91. ^ [18]
  92. ^ http://members.aol.com/mikesclark/genealogy/counts.html#name
  93. ^ Lundy, Darryl (5 December 2008). "Philippa Plantagenet, Countess of Ulster". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)[unreliable source]
  94. ^ a b Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  95. ^ "stanhopefamilyorigins.com". stanhopefamilyorigins.com. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  96. ^ Template:Medieval Lands by Charles Cawley
  97. ^ "Enciclopèdia Catalana". Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: |chapter= ignored (help); Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  98. ^ "Enciclopèdia Catalana". Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: |chapter= ignored (help); Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  99. ^ "Hug V, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  100. ^ a b "Violant of Hungary". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  101. ^ tom oberhofer. "History of Nevers and of the Counts of Nevers". Home.eckerd.edu. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  102. ^ [19]

References

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