Degen (SS)
SS-Ehrendegen | |
---|---|
Type | Sword |
Place of origin | Peter Dan. Krebs firm of Solingen, Germany |
Service history | |
Used by | Schutzstaffel |
Wars | World War II |
Production history | |
Produced | c. 1936 - 1945 |
Specifications | |
Blade type | Single-edged, straight bladed. |
The SS-Ehrendegen, also SS-Degen (officially Ehrendegen Reichsführer-SS[1]), was a straight saber or sword, especially of the dress sword worn with a Schutzstaffel (SS) uniform from 1935 until 1945.
First introduced in 1935, it was designed by Professor Karl Diebitsch, an SS-Oberführer, who was also Heinrich Himmler's personal referent on all art and design within the SS. The degen was originally manufactured by the Peter Dan. Krebs firm of Solingen, Germany.[2] Later degens were manufactured by Paul Müller at Dachau and by Puma of Solingen.[3]
Description
It had a long thin straight blade produced at different lengths to accommodate for the height of the wearer. The degen featured a "D" shaped knuckle-bow (crossguard) as the handle which also featured a black ribbed wooden grip. The grip was bound with silver wire and featured an inset disk featuring the SS double lightning-bolt runes.[2]
The scabbard was painted in a black enamel and had a decorative silvered top (locket) and bottom (chape) mounts. It was worn with an aluminium braid sword knot which was embellished with the SS runes in black on the stem.[2]
Awarding
The officer Degen was officially awarded with a hand signed certificate from Heinrich Himmler to selected officers of the SS-Verfügungstruppe and SS-Totenkopfverbände in recognition of special merit. It was also awarded to officers who graduated from the SS-Junkerschulen (Junker schools) at Bad Tolz and Brunswick.[2]
The NCO version was similar to the officer version but the scabbard had a plain unadorned chape. The NCO version's handle also lacked the silver wire wrapping and the SS runes were moved from the handle to the pommel cap.[2]
Uses
The Führer Degen[clarification needed] was used by officers as a dress uniform weapon and for ceremonial purposes such as the swearing in of new SS recruits.
SS NCOs, especially senior NCOs, used the degen as a full dress weapon.