Orange Alternative
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| PRECZ Z UPAŁAMI - "AWAY WITH SWELTER", happening in Wrocław, July 1988 | |
Orange Alternative (Pomarańczowa Alternatywa) is a name for an underground anarchist movement which was started and led by Waldemar Fydrych (sometimes misspelled as Frydrych), then commonly known as Major (Commander of the Festung Breslau), in Wrocław in 1983. It organized happenings and painted absurd graffiti on walls, and perforce was the most picturesque element of Polish opposition against communism. Among other things they organized happenings which demanded "Freedom for Santa Claus" and painted big orange smiling dwarfs on buildings. It suspended activity in 1989, but reactivated in 2001 to organize the action Vote for dwarfs: Only dwarfs can save the country!.
Some utterances ascribed to Waldemar Fydrych:
- In Poland there are only three places when you can feel free: In churches, but only for the meditations, in prisons, but not everyone can go to prison, and on the streets: they are the freest places.
- The Western World will find out much more about the situation in Poland from hearing that I was put to jail for giving tampons to a woman, than from reading the books and articles written by other people from the opposition.
- Can you treat a police officer seriously, when he is asking you the question: "Why did you participate in an illegal meeting of dwarfs?"
Orange Alternative movement may also have inspired and influenced the Pora and the so called Orange Revolution movement in Ukraine, which was in turn supported by Poland.
Major Fydrych and a group of students participated in the Orange Revolution through happenings in Poland and Ukraine.