Barker Ranch
- For the community in Yuba County, California, formerly named Barker Ranch, see Woodleaf, California.
Barker Ranch | |
|---|---|
Mining | |
 | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  California |
| County | Inyo |
| Built | 1940s |
| Founded by | Butch and Helen Thomason |
| Elevation | 990 m (3,247 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
Barker Ranch is located inside Death Valley National Park in eastern California. Used as a mining a recreational property from the 1940s to the 1960s, it is infamous due to its association with Charles Manson and his "family".
Early history
Barker Ranch is located in a rock and boulder filled valley in the Panamint Range. It is only accessible by sandy, primitive and rugged roads. Streams feed this little valley and provide much vegetation. There is a small one room guest house located to the side of the main house. There is also a 5,000 gallon "swimming pool" (in reality a reservoir to store water from the spring) made from cement and rock boulders towards the back of the property.[citation needed]
Butch and Helen Thomason began construction of Barker Ranch around 1940. It was originally used as a storage and shop facility to support their mining activity in the area. They constructed a small cabin and out building, with electricity provided by a windmill and generator, and drinking water from a nearby spring. In 1950, Butch Thomason died and the ranch became a seasonal vacation property.[citation needed]
The ranch was sold to James and Arlene Barker of Oklahoma in 1956. The Bakers engaged in gold and uranium mining in the area through the rest of the 1950s and the 1960s. To accommodate their family gatherings, the Barkers enlarged the house and constructed more out buildings.[citation needed]
Manson at Barker Ranch
In 1968, Charles Manson learned about Barker Ranch from Catherine Gillies, the granddaughter of Arlene Barker. Starting in November 1968, Manson and others began staying at the ranch.
The Inyo County sheriff department, California Highway Patrol, and National Park Service law enforcement captured the group in raids on October 10 and October 12, 1969. Manson was caught hiding under the bathroom vanity. At the time of his arrest they were unaware of the magnitude of their find. They wanted to prosecute the persons responsible for vandalism within Death Valley National Monument further north, unaware that they had a mass murder suspect and his followers.
In early 1970, members of the Manson Family were filmed by Robert Hendrickson at Barker Ranch hideout, sorting through, and taking evidence left behind by detectives, for the making of the Oscar-nominated documentary "Manson."
In 1971, Arlene Barker ceased to file reports with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) on the family's mining activity. The land (and improvements) then reverted to government control. In 1976, the ranch became part of the California Desert Conservation Area. In 1994, it was incorporated into Death Valley National Park.
Today the remnants of the ranch belong to National Park Service.
Subsequent events
In early 2008, after decades of persistent rumors of additional Manson family murder victims, forensic investigators performed testing at the ranch for possible buried human remains. Using state of the art technology not available 40 years ago, investigators located several sites consistent with possible clandestine graves. In May 2008, investigators conducted a "dig" at the sites; however, further searching by authorities was called off due to finding no evidence or victim remains during the search.[1]
Due to a fire in May 2009, most of the main structure has been destroyed with only the concrete and rock portion of the cabin still standing.
References
- ^ Rowland, Ted (May 9, 2008). "Authorities to dig at old Manson family ranch". CNN. Retrieved 2008-05-09.