Korfantów
Korfantów | |
---|---|
Country | Poland |
Voivodeship | Opole |
County | Nysa |
Gmina | Korfantów |
Government | |
• Mayor | Zdzisław Martyna |
Area | |
• Total | 10.22 km2 (3.95 sq mi) |
Elevation | 203 m (666 ft) |
Population (2015) | |
• Total | 1,857[1] |
• Density | 181.5/km2 (470/sq mi) |
Postal code | 48-317 |
Website | Official Website |
Korfantów [kɔrˈfantuf] (Template:Lang-de) is a town in the Opole Voivodeship of Poland, with 1,857 inhabitants (2015). It is named after Wojciech Korfanty.
Geography
Korfantów is located in the Niemodlin Plain (Równina Niemodlińska), in the historical region of Silesia. The total area inside the town's boundary is 10,23 km².[2]
Etymology
The former name for the settlement was Hurtlanth or Hurthland. Other documents relate to the town as: Fredland, Fredelant, Fredlandt, Fridland, Freijland, Stadt Friedland and Friedland. Over time, the locality's Polish name was remodelled to its German counterpart, and was namely referred to as: Ferląd, Ferlondt, Frydląd, Fryląd, and most commonly as Fyrląd. After World War II, due to the town's German etymology, the settlement was renamed after Wojciech Korfanty.
Economy
In the interwar period, there were 152 registered businesses in Korfantów, namely: services, trade and food production. After World War II, the town lost its former importance as the agricultural centre in the Nysa County. This was largely the effect of: war losses, requisitioning, plunder, the Red Army's war commissar's rule over teh locality, as well as poor political decisions. The regime of the Polish People's Republic caused much impoverishment and financial instability, therefore, it was not until the reintroduction of the free market in 1989 that economic growth began to return. As of 2015, 52% of the Gmina Korfantów populous lives off the agricultural sector.[3]
Notable residents
- Carl Friedrich von Pückler-Burghauss (1886-1945), Waffen SS General
References
- ^ "Korfantów". www.polskawliczbach.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- ^ www.ideo.pl, ideo -. "Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2013 r." stat.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- ^ "Korfantów". www.polskawliczbach.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
External links
- Jewish Community in Korfantów on Virtual Shtetl
50°29′N 17°36′E / 50.483°N 17.600°E