Leonding
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Template:Infobox Ort in Österreich Leonding [ˈleːɔ̯nd̥iŋ] is a city southwest of Linz in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. It borders Puchenau and the river Danube in the north, Wilhering and Pasching in the west, Traun in the south and Linz in the east. With a population of more than 27 thousand people, Leonding is the most populous city of the Linz-Land district and the fourth most populous city in Upper Austria.
It is very close to Linz and offers a beautiful view of the Alps and therefore attracts the upper social classes for living without providing much infrastructure on its own. Due to the proximity of Linz and the good transport connection (like West railway, Westautobahn, B1 Wiener Straße or Linz Airport) it attracts companies like Rosenbauer, Ebner Industrieofenbau, Poloplast or Neuson. Another major employer is the UNO Shopping Center (approximately 850 jobs).
From 1898 to 1905 Adolf Hitler lived in Leonding where he attended the local primary school and later a grammar school in nearby Linz. The graves of his parents Alois and Klara are in Leonding. His brother Edmund, who died of measles, was buried there, too.[1] A delegation of Passau National Socialists visited the family's grave illegally.[2] Hitler visited the grave in 1938. In 2012, when a relative of Alois Hitler's first wife, Anna, did not renew the lease, the grave was dissolved.[3]
In 1903, Hitler's father died when drinking a glass of wine in a guesthouse in Leonding.
Leonding is split up into 22 localities: Aichberg, Alharting, Berg, Bergham, Buchberg, Doppl, Enzenwinkl, Felling, Friesenegg, Gaumberg, Haag, Hart, Holzheim, Imberg, Jetzing, Leonding, Reith, Rufling, St. Isidor, Staudach, Untergaumberg and Zaubertal.
Population
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1869 | 2,250 | — |
1880 | 2,378 | +5.7% |
1890 | 3,016 | +26.8% |
1900 | 3,829 | +27.0% |
1910 | 4,365 | +14.0% |
1923 | 4,762 | +9.1% |
1934 | 5,235 | +9.9% |
1939 | 5,771 | +10.2% |
1951 | 6,832 | +18.4% |
1961 | 11,211 | +64.1% |
1971 | 14,968 | +33.5% |
1981 | 19,389 | +29.5% |
1991 | 21,209 | +9.4% |
2001 | 22,203 | +4.7% |
2011 | 25,295 | +13.9% |
2014 | 26,395 | +4.3% |
Local council
The elections in 2015 showed the following results:
Party | Vote share | change | Seats in the Gemeinderat | change | Seats in the Stadtrat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPÖ | 33,84 % | - 9,23 % | 13 | -4 | 4 |
FPÖ | 23,39 % | + 9,92 % | 9 | +4 | 2 |
ÖVP | 22,27 % | - 6,80 % | 8 | -3 | 2 |
The Greens - The Green Alternative | 13,64 % | + 2,05 % | 5 | +1 | 1 |
NEOS | 5,97 % | + 5,97 % | 2 | +2 | 0 |
Total: 37 seats
Mayors
Mayors since 1945 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | Term of office | |
Josef Lehner | SPÖ | 1946 bis 1961 | |
Franz Klafböck | SPÖ | 1961 bis 1968 | |
Leopold Finster | SPÖ | 1968 bis 1982 | |
Leopold Kronsteiner | SPÖ | 1982 bis 1997 | |
Herbert Sperl | SPÖ | 1997 bis 2008 | |
Walter Brunner | SPÖ | seit 2008 |