Alaska House of Representatives

Alaska House of Representatives
Alaska Legislature
Type
Type	Lower house
Term limits	None
History
New session started	January 17, 2017
Leadership
Speaker of the House	Bryce Edgmon (D) since January 17, 2017
Majority Leader	Chris Tuck (D) since January 17, 2017
Minority Leader	Charisse Millett (R) since January 17, 2017
Structure
Seats	40
Political groups	Majority caucus   Democratic (17)   Republican (3)   Independent (2) Minority caucus   Republican (18)
Length of term	2 years
Authority	Article 2, Alaska Constitution
Salary	$50,400/year + per diem
Elections
Last election	November 8, 2016 (40 seats)
Next election	November 6, 2018 (40 seats)
Redistricting	Alaska Redistricting Board
Meeting place
House of Representatives chamber Alaska State Capitol Juneau, Alaska
Website
Alaska House of Representatives

The Alaska House of Representatives is the lower house in the Alaska Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Alaska. The House is composed of 40 members, each of whom represents a district of approximately 17,756 people per 2010 Census figures. Members serve two-year terms without term limits. With 40 representatives, the Alaska House is the smallest state legislative lower house in the United States.

The House convenes at the State Capitol in Juneau.

Powers and process

Members of the Alaska House of Representatives are responsible for a portion of the process of making and amending state law. The first step of the legislative process is filing a bill by giving it to the chief clerk of the Alaska House of Representatives. The chief clerk will then assign bills a number.

Bills are introduced and read the first time with the number, sponsor or sponsors, and the title of the bill and then referred to a committee(s). Committee chairs can choose whether or not hear a bill and committees can vote to approve a bill in its original form or make modifications through a committee substitute. Once bills or substitutes are approved, the legislation is referred to the next committee of assignment or to the Rules Committee, which can further amend the bill or assign it to the daily floor calendar.

Once a bill is scheduled on the floor, it appears on the calendar in Second Reading. The bill is again read by number, sponsor or sponsors, and title along with the standing committee reports. A motion is made on the floor to adopt any committee substitutes. Amendments can also be offered and voted on. Third Reading is where the motion is made to vote on the bill.

Senate action

After final passage in the Alaska House of Representatives, a bill is engrossed and sent to the Alaska Senate to go through the same process of introduction, committee referral and three readings. Likewise, bills that have been approved on Third Reading in the Alaska Senate are engrossed and sent to the Alaska House of Representatives.

Enrollment or conference

When a bill is not modified in the second house, it can be sent to the governor on Third Reading, through enrollment. If the bill is modified, the house of origin must vote to accept or reject amendments by the opposite house. A Fourth Reading, in the case of acceptance, will send the bill to the governor, through enrollment. If amendments are rejected, the bill can be sent to conference, where members of the Senate and House hash out a final version and send it to a Fourth Reading in both houses.

Governor and veto override

The governor can choose to sign or veto the legislation. In the case of the veto, a two-third majority of a joint session can override the veto. An appropriations bill requires a three-fourths majority vote in a joint session to override a veto. If signed or approved by a veto override, the legislation becomes law.

Membership

Terms and qualifications

State representatives must be a qualified voter and resident of Alaska for no less than three years, and a resident of the district from which elected for one year immediately preceding filing for office. A state representative must be 21 years of age at the time the oath of office is taken. The Alaska House of Representatives may expel a member with the concurrence of two-thirds of the membership of the house.

Legislative terms begin on the second Monday in January following a presidential election year and on the third Tuesday in January following a gubernatorial election. State representatives serve for terms of two years.

Leadership

House of Representatives member directory in the hallway of the Capitol building. Taken in 2009, this shows the House membership during the 26th Legislature.

The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker is elected by the majority party caucus followed by confirmation of the full House through the passage of a House Resolution. In addition to presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leadership position, and controls the flow of legislation and committee assignments. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the chamber.

Position	Name	Party	Residence	District
Speaker	Bryce Edgmon	Democratic	Dillingham	37
Majority Leader	Chris Tuck	Democratic	Anchorage	23
Minority Leader	Charisse Millett	Republican	Anchorage	25

Current composition

Affiliation	Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)					Total
	colspan=2 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" |	colspan=2 style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" |	style="background-color:Template:Independent (United States)/meta/color" |
	Republican		Democratic		Ind		Vacant
End of 28th Legislature	26		4	10	0	40	0
Begin 29th Legistlature (2015)	23		4	12	1	40	0
End of 29th (2016)	1	22
Begin 30th (2017)	18	3	17		2	40	0
Latest voting share	45%	55%

Committees

Current committees include:

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Current members (30th Alaska State Legislature)

Alaska State House of Representatives
30th Alaska Legislature, 2017–2018

District	Name	Party	Residence	Assumed office
1	Scott Kawasaki	Dem	Fairbanks	2007
2	Steve Thompson	Rep	Fairbanks	2011
3	Tammie Wilson	Rep	North Pole	2009
4	David Guttenberg	Dem	Fairbanks	2003
5	Adam Wool	Dem	Fairbanks	2015
6	Dave Talerico	Rep	Healy	2015
7	Colleen Sullivan-Leonard	Rep	Wasilla	2017
8	Mark Neuman	Rep	Big Lake	2005
9	George Rauscher	Rep	Palmer	2017
10	David Eastman	Rep	Wasilla	2017
11	DeLena Johnson	Rep	Palmer	2017
12	Cathy Tilton	Rep	Wasilla	2015
13	Dan Saddler	Rep	Eagle River	2011
14	Lora Reinbold	Rep	Eagle River	2013
15	Gabrielle LeDoux	Rep-Coalition	Anchorage	2013
16	Ivy Spohnholz	Dem	Anchorage	2016↑
17	Andy Josephson	Dem	Anchorage	2013
18	Harriet Drummond	Dem	Anchorage	2013
19	Geran Tarr	Dem	Anchorage	2013
20	Les Gara	Dem	Anchorage	2003
21	Matt Claman	Dem	Anchorage	2015
22	Jason Grenn	Ind	Anchorage	2017
23	Chris Tuck	Dem	Anchorage	2009
24	Chuck Kopp	Rep	Anchorage	2017
25	Charisse Millett	Rep	Anchorage	2009
26	Chris Birch	Rep	Anchorage	2017
27	Lance Pruitt	Rep	Anchorage	2011
28	Jennifer Johnston	Rep	Anchorage	2017
29	Mike Chenault	Rep	Nikiski	2001
30	Gary Knopp	Rep	Soldotna	2017
31	Paul Seaton	Rep-Coalition	Homer	2003
32	Louise Stutes	Rep-Coalition	Kodiak	2015
33	Sam Kito III	Dem	Juneau	2014
34	Justin Parish	Dem	Juneau	2017
35	Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins	Dem	Sitka	2013
36	Dan Ortiz	Ind	Ketchikan	2015
37	Bryce Edgmon	Dem	Dillingham	2007
38	Zach Fansler	Dem	Bethel	2017
39	Neal Foster	Dem	Nome	2009
40	Dean Westlake	Dem	Kotzebue	2017

• ↑ Member was originally appointed.

See also

• Alaska Senate
• Alaska State Capitol
• List of Alaska State Legislatures

External links

• Alaska Legislature
• Alaska House Republicans House Republicans website
• Alaska House Majority Coalition Majority Coalition website (Coalition of Democrats, Independents and Republicans)