Al-Dalhamiyya
Template:Infobox former Arab villages in Palestine
Al-Dalhamiyya (Template:Lang-ar) was a Palestinian Arab village in the Tiberias Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on April 15, 1948 under Operation Gideon. It was located 14 km south of Tiberias, on the north bank of the Yarmuk River, on the border between Mandatory Palestine and Transjordan.
History
Ottoman era
In 1838 Al-Dalhamiyya was pointed out to Edward Robinson during his travels in the area, as being located on the eastern bank, about half a mile above the mouth of the Yarmuk.[1]
In 1875 Victor Guérin noted that the houses of the village were built of adobe, and most were surmounted by reed huts.[2] The same year C. R. Conder called it a "miserable" adobe hamlet.[3][4] A population list from about 1887 showed ed Delhamiyeh wa ’Arab el Hanady to have about 650 inhabitants; all Muslims.[5]
British Mandate era
At the time of the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Delhamiyeh had a population of 352; 349 Muslims and 3 Jews,[6] decreasing to 240; 226 Muslims, 1 Jew and 13 Christians, living in 50 houses by the 1931 census.[7]
In 1944/1945, the village had a population of 410; 390 Muslims and 20 Christians,[8] with a total of 2,852 dunams of land.[9] Of this, Arabs used 29 dunams for plantations and irrigable land, 1,709 dunams were used for cereals,[10] while a total of 442 dunams were un-cultivable.[11]
References
- ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 3, p. 264
- ^ Guérin, 1880, p. 284
- ^ Conder, 1875, p. 74
- ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 90
- ^ Schumacher, 1888, p. 186
- ^ Barron, 1923, Table XI, p. 39
- ^ Mills, 1932, p.83
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
1945p12was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
Hadawi72was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 122
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 172
Bibliography
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C. R. (1875). "Lieut. Claude R. Conder's reports". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 7: 63–89.
- Conder, Claude Reignier; Kitchener, H. H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. Vol. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, Victor (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (in French). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, Sami (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Centre.
- Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains:The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. Vol. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191.
External links
- Welcome To al-Dalhamiyya
- al-Dalhamiyya, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 9: IAA, Wikimedia commons
