Chipping Barnet (UK Parliament constituency)
Chipping Barnet | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Greater London |
Population | 111,973 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 76,455 (December 2010)[2] |
Major settlements | High Barnet or Barnet |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of Parliament | Theresa Villiers (Conservative) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Barnet |
Chipping Barnet is a constituency[n 1] created in 1974 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Theresa Villiers of the Conservative Party.[n 2]
Constituency profile
The constituency is slightly more elevated than the surrounding areas. Barnet was once a narrow projection of Hertfordshire into the county of Middlesex, and consisted of an agricultural market town.[3] The town became well connected to central London by the London Underground network and is today prime suburbia, with many of its properties semi-detached with substantial gardens as well as having many small parks and nature reserves. The area is largely bereft of tower blocks of social housing original purpose.
It has been held by a Conservative since its creation for the February 1974 general election, and withstood the Labour landslide in 1997 by just over 2% (1,035 votes). The 2015 result gave the seat the 92nd most marginal majority of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority.[4] In 2017, the Conservatives came closer than ever before to losing Chipping Barnet, with incumbent Theresa Villiers retaining the seat by just 353 votes, with Labour now holding the majority of councillors in the constituency, in Brunswick Park, Coppetts, East Barnet, and Underhill.[5]
Boundaries
1974-1997: The London Borough of Barnet wards of Arkley, Brunswick Park, East Barnet, Hadley, and Totteridge.
1997-2010: As above plus Friern Barnet
2010–present: The London Borough of Barnet wards of Brunswick Park, Coppetts, East Barnet, High Barnet, Oakleigh, Totteridge, and Underhill.
For the 2010 general election, following a review of parliamentary representation and as a consequence of changes to ward boundaries, the Boundary Commission for England recommended that parts of Underhill ward and Coppetts ward be transferred to Chipping Barnet from the constituencies of Hendon and Finchley and Golders Green respectively. It also recommended that a small part of Mill Hill ward be transferred from Chipping Barnet to Hendon.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[6][7][8] | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | Feb 1974 | Reginald Maudling | Conservative | Previously MP for Barnet from 1950. Died in office February 1979; no by-election held due to imminent general election |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1979 | Sir Sydney Chapman | Conservative | |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 2005 | Theresa Villiers | Conservative | Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 2012-2016 |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Theresa Villiers | 25,679 | 46.3 | −2.3 | |
Labour | Emma Whysall | 25,326 | 45.7 | +11.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Marisha Ray | 3,012 | 5.4 | +0.9 | |
Green | Phil Fletcher | 1,406 | 2.5 | −2.2 | |
Majority | 353 | 0.6 | −13.8 | ||
Turnout | 55,432 | 72 | +3.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -6.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Theresa Villiers | 25,759 | 48.6 | –0.2 | |
Labour | Amy Trevethan | 18,103 | 34.1 | +8.9 | |
UKIP | Victor Kaye | 4,151 | 7.8 | +5.0 | |
Green | Audrey Poppy | 2,501 | 4.7 | +2.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Marisha Ray [13] | 2,381 | 4.5 | –15.7 | |
Independent | Mehdi Akhavan | 118 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
Majority | 7,656 | 14.4 | –9.2 | ||
Turnout | 53,013 | 68.1 | +3.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –4.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Theresa Villiers | 24,700 | 48.8 | +2.9 | |
Labour | Damien Welfare | 12,773 | 25.2 | –8.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Stephen Barber | 10,202 | 20.2 | +4.9 | |
UKIP | James Fluss | 1,442 | 2.8 | +0.8 | |
Green | Kate Tansley | 1,021 | 2.0 | –0.8 | |
Independent | Philip Clayton | 470 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 11,927 | 23.6 | |||
Turnout | 50,608 | 65.1 | +2.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Theresa Villiers | 19,744 | 46.6 | +0.2 | |
Labour | Pauline A. Coakley-Webb | 13,784 | 32.5 | –7.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Sean Hooker | 6,671 | 15.7 | +2.1 | |
Green | Audrey M. Poppy | 1,199 | 2.8 | N/A | |
UKIP | Victor Kaye | 924 | 2.2 | N/A | |
Rainbow Dream Ticket | Rainbow George Weiss | 59 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 5,960 | 14.1 | |||
Turnout | 42,381 | 64.1 | +3.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 19,702 | 46.4 | +3.4 | |
Labour | Damien Welfare | 17,001 | 40.0 | –0.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Sean Hooker | 5,753 | 13.6 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 2,701 | 6.4 | |||
Turnout | 42,456 | 60.4 | –11.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.2 |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 21,317 | 43.0 | ||
Labour | Geoff N. Cooke | 20,282 | 40.9 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Sean Hooker | 6,121 | 12.4 | ||
Referendum | Victor G. Ribekow | 1,190 | 2.4 | ||
Monster Raving Loony | Brian L. Miskin | 253 | 0.5 | ||
ProLife Alliance | Brian D. Scallan | 243 | 0.5 | ||
Natural Law | Diane Derksen | 159 | 0.3 | ||
Majority | 1,035 | 2.1 | |||
Turnout | 49,565 | 71.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 25,589 | 57.0 | −0.9 | |
Labour | Alan J. Williams | 11,638 | 25.9 | +6.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | David H. Smith | 7,247 | 16.1 | −6.9 | |
Natural Law | Diane Derksen | 222 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Funstermentalist | Christopher V. Johnson | 213 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,951 | 31.1 | −3.8 | ||
Turnout | 44,909 | 78.6 | +8.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 24,686 | 57.9 | +1.8 | |
Liberal | James Skinner | 9,815 | 23.0 | −3.1 | |
Labour | David Perkin | 8,115 | 19.0 | +3.0 | |
Majority | 14,871 | 34.9 | +4.9 | ||
Turnout | 42,616 | 70.0 | −0.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 23,164 | 56.1 | −1.0 | |
Liberal | C. Perkin | 10,771 | 26.1 | +10.5 | |
Labour | N.J.M. Smith | 6,599 | 16.0 | −9.3 | |
Ecology | E. Parry | 552 | 1.3 | N/A | |
Independent | J. Hopkins | 195 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 12,393 | 30.0 | −1.8 | ||
Turnout | 41,281 | 70.7 | −4.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sydney Chapman | 25,154 | 57.1 | +9.8 | |
Labour | P.J. Dawe | 11,147 | 25.3 | –3.1 | |
Liberal | D. Ive | 6,867 | 15.6 | –5.8 | |
National Front | R. Cole | 865 | 2.0 | –0.9 | |
Majority | 14,007 | 31.8 | +12.9 | ||
Turnout | 44,033 | 75.6 | +2.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Reginald Maudling | 19,661 | 47.3 | –0.7 | |
Labour | John Angus Donald Mills | 11,795 | 28.4 | +1.9 | |
Liberal | Nesta Wyn Ellis | 8,884 | 21.4 | –4.1 | |
National Front | Ronald Arthur Cole | 1,207 | 2.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,866 | 18.9 | −2.7 | ||
Turnout | 41,547 | 73.6 | −8.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Reginald Maudling | 22,094 | 48.0 | N/A | |
Labour | John Angus Donald Mills | 12,183 | 26.5 | N/A | |
Liberal | Nesta Wyn Ellis | 11,714 | 25.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,911 | 21.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 45,991 | 82.2 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- ^ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ^ "Chipping Barnet: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ 'Parishes: Barnet', in A History of the County of Hertford: Volume 2 ed. William Page (London, 1908), pp. 329-337. British History Online. accessed 5 February 2017.
- ^ List of Conservative MPs elected in 2015 by % majority UK Political.info. Retrieved 2017-01-29
- ^ List of Ward Councillors, London Borough of Barnet Retrieved 9 July 2017.
- ^ "Barnet Chipping Barnet 1974-1983-". Hansard 1803-2005. UK Parliament. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
- ^ "Chipping Barnet 1983-". Hansard 1803-2005. UK Parliament. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 4)
- ^ "Chipping Barnet parliamentary constituency". BBC News.
- ^ https://www.barnet.gov.uk/citizen-home/council-and-democracy/democracy-and-elections/elections-in-barnet/election-results-in-barnet/8-june-2017.html
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ https://www.barnet.gov.uk/citizen-home/news/Election-results-in-Barnet.html 9Jul15
- ^ http://www.times-series.co.uk/news/11873975.Lib_Dems_select_candidate_to_contest_Chipping_Barnet/
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ http://www.barnet.gov.uk/chipping-barnet-constituency-candidates2010.pdf
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Chipping Barnet — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.