Jump to content

Eliza (1804 ship)

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Acad Ronin (talk | contribs) at 17:56, 3 August 2017. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For other ships with the same name, see Eliza (ship).

History
United Kingdom
NameEliza
OwnerHeathorn & Co. (1804)[1]
BuilderCalcutta
Launched1804[1][2]Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page). (bm)

Eliza was a merchant ship built in British India in 1804. She made five voyages transporting convicts from England and Ireland to Australia. In between, she also made one voyage for the British East India Company (EIC).

Career

Eliza first appears in British registries in 1812 in a relatively illegible entry in the supplementary pages to Lloyd's Register. The table below shows the somewhat inconsistent entries from both Lloyd's Register and the Register of Shipping for 1813.

Master Owner Trade Notes Source
N. Jordan Bouderet London Calcutta-built 1804 Lloyd's[2]
J. Allen G. Faith London—St Croix India-built 1804 Register[3]

The 1814 issue of Lloyd's Register shows the same master and owner as the 1813 issue of the Shipping Register, but now the launch year in 1806, and the trade is simply "London transport".

First convict transport voyage (1819-1820)

Under the command of Francis Hunt and surgeon J. Brydone, she left England on 16 October 1819, arrived in Sydney on 21 January 1820.[4] She embarked 160 male convicts and had one death en route.[5]

Eliza departed Port Jackson on 21 March 1820 bound for Hobart Town.[6]

Second convict transport voyage (1822)

On her second convict voyage under the command of J. Hunt and surgeon William Rae, she left Sheerness, England on 20 July 1822, and arrived in Sydney on 22 November 1822.[7] She embarked 160 male convicts and had no deaths en route.[8]

Eliza departed Port Jackson on 12 January 1823, bound for Batavia.[9]

EIC voyage (1825-26)

Captain William Faith sailed from the Downs on 25 September 1825, bound for Bengal. Eliza reached São Tiago on 24 October. She arrived at Garden Reach on 22 February 1826, and Kidderpore on 3 March.[Note 1]

Third convict transport voyage (1827-1828)

Eliza underwent repairs, emerging with a burthen of 538 tons. On her next convict voyage under the command of Daniel Leary and surgeon George Rutherford, she left Cork, Ireland on 19 July 1827, and arrived in Sydney on 8 November 1827.[11] She embarked 192 male convicts and had no convict deaths en route. One guard died on the voyage.[12]

Eliza departed Port Jackson on 8 April 1828, bound for London with produce.[13]

Fourth convict transport voyage (1829-1830)

On her fourth convict voyage, Eliza was under the command of William Nicholas and surgeon J. McTernan. She left Cork, Ireland, on 2 March 1829, and arrived in Sydney on 20 June.[14] She embarked 171 male convicts, three of whom died on the voyage.[12] She also carried 11 free boys joining their parents.

Eliza departed Port Jackson on 16 July 1829, bound for Mauritius.[15] She arrived at Mauritius in mid September.[16]

Fifth convict transport voyage (1831)

For Eliza's fifth convict voyage she was under the command of John Groves and surgeon William Anderson. She left Portsmouth, England on 6 February 1831 and arrived at Hobart Town on 29 May 1831.[17] She embarked 224 male convicts and had no deaths en route.[18]

Eliza departed Hobart Town on 16 June 1831, bound for Penang and Calcutta, in ballast.[19]

Notes, citations, and references

Notes

  1. ^ The British Library rfecords conflate this Eliza with an India-built Eliza of 639 or 682 tons (bm), built in 1816, which carried out a voyage for the EIC in 1829.[10]

Citations

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Hackman was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Lloyd's Register (1813), Seq. №E243.
  3. ^ Register of Shipping (1813), Seq. №201.
  4. ^ Bateson (1959), pp.292-3.
  5. ^ Bateson (1959), p.328.
  6. ^ "Ship News". The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, Saturday 25 March 1820, p.2. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  7. ^ Bateson (1959), pp.294-295.
  8. ^ Bateson (1959), p.329.
  9. ^ "Ship News". The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, Thursday 16 January 1823, p.2. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
  10. ^ Brititsh Library: Eliza (2).
  11. ^ Bateson (1959), pp.296-7.
  12. ^ a b Bateson (1959), p.331.
  13. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, Wednesday 9 April 1828, p.3. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
  14. ^ Bateson (1959), pp.298-9.
  15. ^ "Vessels Enterted Outwards, since last publication". Sydney General Trade List, Thursday 23 July 1829, p.1. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  16. ^ "Nautical Intelligence". Sydney General Trade List, and Mercantile Advertiser, Thursday 31 December 1829, p.2. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  17. ^ Bateson (1959), pp310-1.
  18. ^ Bateson (1959), p.332.
  19. ^ "The Courier". The Hobart Town Courier, Saturday 18 June 1831, p.2. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

References

  • Bateson, Charles (1959). The Convict Ships. Brown, Son & Ferguson. OCLC 3778075.
  • Hackman, Rowan (2001) Ships of the East India Company. (Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society). ISBN 0905617967
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Eliza_(1804_ship)&oldid=793746762"