List of Russian horse breeds

This is a list of the horse breeds considered in Russia to be wholly or partly of Russian origin, including breeds from the Russian Federation and from the former Soviet Union. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Russian.

English name	Other names	Notes	Image
Akhal-Teke	Akhaltekinskaya,[1] Ахалтекинская лошадь
Altai	Altaiskaya[1][2]
	Amurskaya[1]	extinct
Anglo-Kabarda[1]
	Avarskaya[1]
	Balkar[1]
Bashkir	Bashkirskaya,[1][2] Башкирская порода
	Bityug[1]	extinct
Budyonny	Boudennovskaya,[1] Budennovskaya[2] Будённовская лошадь		|
	Buryatskaya[1]
Byelorussian Harness Horse	Belorusskaya uprazhnaya[2]
	Charysh[1]
	Chernomorskaya[1]	extinct
	Chilkovskaya[1]	extinct
	Chistokrovnaya Arabskaya[1]
	Chumyshskaya Porodnaya Gruppa[1]
	Chuvashskaya[1]	extinct
Cossack	[1]	extinct
	Dagestanskii Poni[1]
Deliboz	Delibozskaya[1]
Russian Don	Donskaya[1][2]
Estonian Heavy Draught	Estonskii Tyazhelovoz[1]
Estonian Native	Mestnaya estonskaya[2]
Iomud	Iomudskaya[2]
Kabarda	Kabardinskaya[1][2]
	Kalmutskaya[1]
Karabair	Karabairskaya[2]
Karabakh	Karabakhskaya[2]
Karachay	Karachaevskaya[1]
	Karel'skaya[1]	extinct
Kazakh	Kazakhskaya[2]
	Kumykskaya[1]
Kushum	Kushumskaya[1][2]
Kustanai	Kustanaiskaya[2]
	Kuznetskaya Porodnaya Gruppa,[1] Кузнецкая лошадь
Latvian Horse	Latviiskaya[2]
	Lezginskaya[1]
Lithuanian Heavy Draught	Litovskaya tyazhelovoznaya[2]
Lokai	Lokaiskaya[2]
	Lovetskaya[1]	extinct
Mezen	Mezenskaya[1]
	Minusinsk[1]	extinct
Narym[1]	Нарымская лошадь
	Novoaltaiskaya[1]
Novokirghiz	Novokirgizskaya[2]
	Obva[1]	extinct
	Onega[1]	extinct
Orlov Trotter	Orlovskaya Courser,[1] Orlovskaya rysistaya[2]
	Orlovskaya verkhovaya[1]	extinct
	Orlovskii Rysak[1]
	Pechorskaya[1]
Priob	Priobskaya[1]
	Rostopchin[1]	extinct
Russian Draught[1]
Russian Heavy Draught	Russkii Tyazhelovoz[1]
Russian Trotter[1]	Russkaya rysistaya[2]
	Russkaya krovnaya verkhovaya[1]	extinct
	Russkii Rysak[1]
Soviet Heavy Draught	Sovetskii Tyazhelovoz[1]
Soviet Saddle Horse[1]
	Srednekolymskaya[1]
	Tavdinskaya[1]
Tersk	Terskaya[1][2]
	Tomskaya[1]	extinct
Tori	Toriyskaya,[1] Toriiskaya[2]
Trakehner	Trakeninskaya[1]
	Tuvinskaya[1]
	Tuvinskaya upryazhnaya[1]	extinct
Ukrainian Saddle Horse	Ukrainskaya verkhovaya porodnaya gruppa[1]
	Verkhne-Eniseiskaya[1]
Vladimir	Vladimirskaya[1]
Vladimir Heavy Draught	Vladimirskaya Tyazhelovoznaya[1]
	Voronezhskaya upryazhnaya[1]	extinct
Vyatka	Vyatskaya[1][2]
Yakut	Yakutskaya[1][2]
	Zabaykalskaya[1]
Žemaitukas	Zhemaichu, Zhmudskaya,[2] Жемайтская лошадь