Gloria Estefan
Gloria Estefan | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García |
Born | Havana, Cuba | September 1, 1957
Origin | Miami, Florida, U.S. |
Genres | |
Occupations |
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Instrument | Vocals |
Years active | 1977–present |
Labels |
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Gloria Estefan (born Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García; September 1, 1957) is a Cuban-American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. She started off her career as the lead singer in the group called "Miami Latin Boys" which was eventually known as Miami Sound Machine.
Estefan's breakthrough success with "Conga" in 1985 made her known worldwide. The song became Estefan's signature song and led to the Miami Sound Machine winning the grand prix in the 15th annual Tokyo Music Festival in 1986. In the middle of 1988 she and the band got their first number-one hit for the song "Anything for You". She is a contralto.
In March 1990, Estefan had a severe accident in her tour bus. She made her comeback in March 1991 with a new world tour and album called Into The Light. Her 1993 Spanish-language album, Mi Tierra, won the first of her three Grammy Awards for Best Tropical Latin Album. It was the first number-one album on the Billboard Top Latin Albums chart, established when it was released. It was also the first Diamond album in Spain. Many of her songs like "Rhythm Is Gonna Get You", "1-2-3", "Get On Your Feet", "Here We Are", "Coming Out of the Dark", "Bad Boy", "Oye!", "Party Time" and the remake of the disco hit "Turn the Beat Around" became international hits, with chart-topping scores. Estefan has sold an estimated 100 million records worldwide, including 31.5 million in the United States alone.
She has won seven Grammy Awards. Estefan also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and Las Vegas Walk of Fame. In 2015, she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her contributions to American music and will receive the Kennedy Center Honors in December 2017 for her contributions to American Culture Life. Estefan also won an MTV Video Music Award, and an American Music Award. She was honored with the American Music Award for Lifetime Achievement as well as being named BMI Songwriter of the Year. She was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame and has received multiple Billboard Awards. She is also on the list of VH1 top 100 Greatest Artists of All Time, and in Billboard's Top 100 Greatest Artists Of All Time.
Early life and education
Estefan was born Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García in Havana, Cuba, to José Fajardo and Gloria García, a middle-class couple. Her maternal grandparents were Spanish immigrants to Cuba; her maternal grandfather, Leonardo García, immigrated to Cuba from Pola de Siero, Asturias, Spain, where he married Gloria's maternal grandmother, originally from Logroño, Spain.[1][2] Prior to the Cuban Revolution, her father was a Cuban soldier and a bodyguard for the wife of Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista.
The Fajardo family fled to Miami, Florida as a result of the Cuban Revolution and settled there. Shortly after they moved to the United States, Gloria's father joined the US military and fought in the Vietnam War and moved to Houston after his participation in the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion. Estefan was raised Catholic and attended St. Michael-Archangel School[3] and Our Lady of Lourdes Academy in Miami.
Estefan's father became ill after returning from Vietnam and Gloria helped her mother, Gloria Fajardo, care for him. Her mother worked as a schoolteacher for the Dade County Public School system. Gloria Estefan graduated from college in 1979 with a BA in psychology, with a minor in French, from the University of Miami.[4][5]
When she was studying at the university, Estefan worked as an English/Spanish/French translator at Miami International Airport Customs Department and, because of her language abilities, was once approached by the CIA as a possible employee.[6][7]
Estefan became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1974, under the name Gloria Garcia Fajardo, reflecting the switch from Spanish naming customs (father's surname then mother's surname) to English (mother's maiden name as middle name and father's surname last).[8]
Career
Mid-1970s through the 1980s
Starting in 1977, Miami Sound Machine began recording and releasing various albums and 45s on the Audiofon Records label in Miami. The first album from 1977 was entitled Live Again/Renacer and was released with two different covers. After several more releases on the Audiofon label as well as the RCA Victor label and Miami Sound Machine's own label MSM Records, the band was signed to Discos CBS International and released several albums, 45s, and 12"s beginning with the 1978 self-titled album Miami Sound Machine. Growing in popularity in both the U.S. and around the world, the group would continue recording and issuing various works for Discos CBS International through 1985.[citation needed]
In 1984, Miami Sound Machine released their first Epic/Columbia album, Eyes of Innocence, which contained the dance hit "Dr. Beat" as well as the ballad "I Need Your Love".[citation needed] Their more successful follow-up album Primitive Love was released in 1985 launching three Top 10 hits on the Billboard Hot 100: "Conga" (U.S. No. 10), "Words Get in the Way" (U.S. No. 5), and "Bad Boy" (U.S. No. 8), as well as "Falling in Love (Uh-Oh)" (U.S. No. 25) which became follow up hits in the U.S. and around the world. "Words Get in the Way" reached No. 1 on the US Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart, establishing that the group could perform pop ballads as successfully as dance tunes. The song "Hot Summer Nights" was also released that year and was part of the film Top Gun.[citation needed]
Their next album, 1987's Let It Loose, went multi-platinum, with three million copies sold in the US alone. It featured the following hits: "Anything for You" (No. 1 Hot 100), "1-2-3" (No. 3 Hot 100), "Betcha Say That" (No. 36 Hot 100), "Rhythm Is Gonna Get You" (No. 5 Hot 100), and "Can't Stay Away from You" (No. 6 Hot 100). "Can't Stay Away From You", "Anything for You", and "1-2-3" were all No. 1 Adult Contemporary hits as well. In that same year, Estefan took top billing and the band's name changed to Gloria Estefan and Miami Sound Machine.[citation needed]
In 1989, the group's name was dropped, and Estefan has been credited as a solo artist ever since.[9] In 1988, after the worldwide chart success of single "Anything for You", her Let it Loose album was repackaged as Anything for You.[citation needed]
1990: Cuts Both Ways and tour bus collision
In late 1989, she released her best-selling album to date, Cuts Both Ways. The album included the hit singles "Don't Wanna Lose You" (Hot 100 No. 1 hit), "Oye mi Canto", "Here We Are", "Cuts Both Ways" (No. 1 on the U.S. Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart), and "Get on Your Feet".
While touring in support of Cuts Both Ways on March 20, 1990, near Scranton, Pennsylvania, Estefan was critically injured, suffering a fractured spine when a semi-truck crashed into the tour bus she was in during a snowstorm. Estefan was returning from meeting with President George Bush to discuss participation in an anti-drugs campaign.[10] She was taken to Community Medical Center's Intensive Care Unit and the next day was flown by helicopter to New York City, where surgeons at the Hospital for Joint Diseases at NYU Langone Medical Center permanently implanted two titanium rods to stabilize her vertebral column. Her rehabilitation required almost a year of intensive physical therapy and one of her comments was that "there were times when the pain was so bad I prayed I'd pass out"---but she achieved a complete recovery and returned to an international tour ten months after the collision.[citation needed]
1991–1992: Into The Light and The Greatest Hits
This article contains close paraphrasing of non-free copyrighted sources. (March 2016) |
Estefan returned to the charts with a concept album, Into the Light, in 1991. She performed "Coming Out of the Dark" for the first time on the American Music Awards in January 1991, receiving a standing ovation as she took the stage. "Coming Out of the Dark" reached No. 1 in the U.S. as a single a few months later. Other popular singles were "Seal Our Fate" and "Live for Loving You". The album peaked at No. 5 on the Billboard album chart, becoming her highest debut; it also peaked at No. 2 on the British albums chart. Eventually the album went platinum in the UK and double platinum in the US.[11]
She followed up Into the Light with her first greatest-hits album, Gloria Estefan Greatest Hits. It was released in 1992, and included the U.S. hit ballads "Always Tomorrow" and "I See Your Smile" along with the international hit dance track "Go Away". Also in 1992, Estefan sang backup on fellow Cuban-American singer-songwriter Jon Secada's breakthrough single "Just Another Day".[12]
1993: Mi Tierra and Christmas Through Your Eyes
In June 1993, Estefan released Mi Tierra, her first Spanish-language album. It peaked at No. 27 on the Billboard album chart and No. 1 on the Top Latin Albums chart. The singles "Mi Tierra" and the romantic-tropical ballad "Con Los Años Que Me Quedan" and "Mi Buen Amor", climbed to No. 1 on the "Hot Latin Tracks" chart in the US. The album sold over eight million copies worldwide, went multiplatinum in Spain (10×) and in the US (16 times; Platinum – Latin field), and won the Grammy Award for "Best Tropical Latin Album". In September 1993, Estefan released her first Christmas album, Christmas Through Your Eyes, the first album from Estefan to not be produced by her husband Emilio Estefan Jr. The collection included the singles "This Christmas" and "Silent Night". The album went Platinum in the US.
Also in 1993, Estefan collaborated with Frank Sinatra on his album Duets with the song "Come Rain or Come Shine".
1994–1995: Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me and Abriendo Puertas
Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, a cover album of some of Estefan's favorite songs from the 1960s and 1970s, was released in October 1994. "Turn the Beat Around", the first single and a remake of Vicki Sue Robinson's 1976 disco classic, became another international hit, certified gold in the US. It also was used in the Sharon Stone film The Specialist.
Her 1995 second Spanish-language album Abriendo Puertas earned Estefan her second Grammy Award for "Best Tropical Latin Album". It spun off two No. 1 dance hits, "Abriendo Puertas" and "Tres Deseos", and two No. 1 Latin singles, "Abriendo Puertas" and "Más Allá".
In January 1995, the Miami Sound Machine performed at the Super Bowl XXIX halftime show, with Tony Bennett, Patti LaBelle, and trumpeter Arturo Sandoval, in a program entitled "Indiana Jones and the Temple of the Forbidden Eye", to promote the upcoming Disney theme park attraction.[13]
1996–1997: Destiny
The platinum-selling album Destiny, released in 1996, featured "Reach", the official theme of the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics. Estefan performed in the Summer Olympics closing ceremony, during which she performed the songs "Reach" and "You'll Be Mine".[citation needed]
On July 18, 1996, Estefan embarked on her Evolution World Tour (her first tour in five years), which covered the U.S., Canada, Europe, Latin America, Australia and Asia.[14]
1998–2001: gloria! and Alma Caribena
This section of a biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. (April 2016) |
On June 2, 1998, she released her eighth solo album, (twenty-first overall), gloria!. The album blended disco with Salsa music percussion and Latin flavor. The album peaked at No. 23 on the Billboard 200. The album reached Gold certification. The single "Oye!" peaked at No. 1 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play and the Hot Latin Tracks charts, and was featured in the 1998 Eddie Murphy film Holy Man. The other major hit single releases were "Don't Let This Moment End", which peaked at No. 76 on the Billboard Hot 100 and "Heaven's What I Feel", which peaked at No. 27 on the Hot 100.
In 1999, Estefan performed with 'N Sync on the single "Music of My Heart", which was featured in a film in which she also appeared, Music of the Heart. The song reached No. 2 on the Billboard chart and was nominated for an Academy Award. She also released a Latin hit with the Brazilian group So Pra Contrariar called "Santo Santo", sang with Luciano Pavarotti in Pavarotti and Friends for Guatemala and Kosovo.
The next album Alma Caribeña (Caribbean Soul) was released in May 2000. It was her third Spanish language album with a focus on caribbean rhythms. The album featured several Latin Hits as "No me dejes de querer", "Como me duele perderte", "Por un beso". The album features duets with José Feliciano and Celia Cruz. The album earned Estefan another Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album in 2001. Greatest Hits Vol. II was released in 2001. It contained hits from 1993 to 2000, as well as three new songs and a remix of her first hit "Conga", retitled "Y-Tu-Conga". The song "Out of Nowhere" was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category for Best Dance Recording; another song from the album, "You Can't Walk Away from Love", was featured in the film Original Sin.
2003–2006: Unwrapped and compilations
She also appeared in a performance with Stevie Wonder at Super Bowl XXXIII in Miami and sang "The Star-Spangled Banner" at game three of the 2003 World Series in Miami between the Florida Marlins and New York Yankees.[15]
In 2003, Estefan released Unwrapped, her first English-language CD in five years. To promote the CD, she toured Europe, Mexico, Puerto Rico and the U.S.[citation needed] "Hoy" and "Tu Fotografía" both reached No. 1 on Billboard's Latin chart, and "I Wish You" reached the Adult Contemporary Charts top 20. The Live & Re-Wrapped Tour, was produced by Clear Channel Entertainment. It began in Hidalgo, Texas on July 30, 2004, and played in 26 cities. It featured Estefan's greatest hits.[citation needed] The final concert of the tour took place in Estefan's hometown of Miami on the weekend of October 9 and 10[citation needed]
On April 7, 2005, Estefan participated in "Selena ¡VIVE!", the tribute concert for Selena Quintanilla-Pérez, the "Queen of Tejano", who was murdered in March 1995 on the brink of her attempt to cross over as an English-language performer. Estefan performed "I Could Fall in Love", one of Selena's posthumously released crossover hits. Also that year, Estefan appeared on the soundtrack for the television series Desperate Housewives, singing a song titled "Young Hearts Run Free".
In late 2005, the club mash-up "Dr. Pressure" was released, which combined Mylo's No. 19 hit "Drop The Pressure" with the Miami Sound Machine's "Dr. Beat". It reached No. 3 on the UK singles chart and No. 1 on the Australian dance chart.[citation needed]
In October 2006, Sony released a 2-CD compilation The Essential Gloria Estefan, featuring her hits from 1984 to 2003, Estefan made several radio and television appearances to promote The Essential Gloria Estefan. She released two additional similar compilation albums that year for other markets. The Very Best of Gloria Estefan was released in Europe and Mexico, and was similar to The Essential Gloria Estefan, but also included as a bonus track "Dr. Pressure". This compilation was certified GOLD in Ireland.[16] Oye Mi Canto!: Los Grandes Exitos, a collection of her Spanish-language hits was released in Spain.[citation needed]
2008–2009 highlights
In 2008, Estefan appeared during the seventh season of American Idol, in the special charity episode "Idol Gives Back", performing her song "Get on Your Feet" along with Sheila E.. The performance was recorded and was released at the American iTunes Store; the video of the performance reached No. 20 of the store's Top 100 videos.[citation needed] Estefan became the headliner of the new venue of the MGM Grand at Foxwoods Resort Casino.[citation needed] She then headed to Canada to perform at the Casino Rama. In August, she started her "90 Millas World Tour". Estefan played concerts in London, Rotterdam, Belfast and Aruba. Estefan performed several concerts in Spain, specifically Madrid, Barcelona, Zaragoza and Tenerife. Two of these concerts, in Las Ventas, Spain,[17] and Rotterdam, The Netherlands, were free to the public.
Back in the states, Estefan performed a special concert at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino to raise funds for the Education of South Florida.[18] Estefan was a headliner for Bette Midler's "Annual Hulaween Gala" along with other special guests such as Kathy Griffin and a costume contest judged by Michael Kors. The event benefited the New York Restoration Project.[19]
During the Thanksgiving season, Estefan appeared on Rosie O'Donnell's television special Rosie Live singing a duet with O'Donnell titled "Gonna Eat For Thanksgiving", an alternate version of "Gonna Eat For Christmas" from on O'Donnell's album A Rosie Christmas. In 2009, Estefan announced plans for her "farewell tour" of Latin America and South America. The tour continued with a concert at Guadalajara in Mexico, as part of a program designed to improve tourism in Mexico,[20] and a series of appearances at music festivals throughout Europe, including headlining at the Summer Pops Music Festival in Liverpool on July 27, 2009.[21]
The same year, Estefan opened the "In Performance at the White House: Fiesta Latina 2009" with "No Llores". Also, at the end, Estefan together with Jennifer Lopez, Thalía, Marc Anthony, José Feliciano, performed a rendition of her Spanish-language classic, "Mi Tierra".[22]
In 2009, three albums of Gloria Estefan with Miami Sound Machine were re-released in Japan. The originals were all recorded in the early 1980s. These comprised Eyes of Innocence, Primitive Love and Let It Loose on a limited edition mini Lp CD.[citation needed]
2010–2011: Miss Little Havana
Estefan began 2010 with a charity single: she and her husband, producer Emilio Estefan, Jr., invited artists to record "Somos El Mundo", a Spanish-language version of Michael Jackson's song "We Are The World". The song, written by Estefan and approved by Quincy Jones, was recorded, and premiered during El Show de Cristina on March 1, 2010.[23] All of the money from sales of the song went to Haitian relief.[24][25]
On March 24, 2010, Estefan led a march down Miami's Calle Ocho in support of Cuba's Las Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White).[26] Las Damas de Blanco is an opposition movement in Cuba that consists of wives and other female relatives of jailed dissidents. Since 2003, the women have protested the imprisonments by attending Mass each Sunday wearing white dresses and then silently walking through the streets in white clothing.[citation needed] Later that year, Estefan took part in Broadway's "24 Hour Plays" in which actors, writers, and directors collaborate to produce and perform six one-act plays within 24 hours to benefit the Urban Arts Partnership. She performed alongside actors Elijah Wood, Diane Neal, and Alicia Witt in the play I Think You'll Love This One, written by the 20-year-old winner of the Montblanc writers' project, Elizabeth Cruz Cortes.[27]
In Spring 2011, Sony Music Europe released part 2 of the Original Album Classics comprising 5 classic albums; Hold me, thrill me, Kiss me, Abriendo Puertas, Destiny, Gloria! and Alma Caribena on mini LP CDS.[citation needed]
On April 7, 2011, Estefan made an unannounced appearance at auditions for The X Factor in Miami, and gave encouragement to the 7,500 participants gathered outside the Bank United Center for auditions.[28]
In 2011, Estefan was inducted into the Hollywood Bowl Hall of Fame along with Grammy and Emmy award winner Harry Connick Jr. Both singers performed at a special concert on June 17, 2011, with Thomas Wilkins as musical conductor. Proceeds from this event went to benefit the Los Angeles Philharmonic Institute's education programs.[29]
Estefan's new dance-oriented studio album, Miss Little Havana, was released in the U.S. on September 27, 2011, with the physical CD available exclusively at Target.[30][31] Early on, Estefan had described the album as a project in the vein of her 1998 hit album gloria!; Collaborating with her on it were producers Pharrell Williams, Motiff, Emilio Estefan, and Drop Dead Beats.[32]
One song from the album, "Wepa", premiered on May 31, 2011 at AmericanAirlines Arena in a special music video of the song for the Miami Heat. The Heat video was released on YouTube on June 1.[33][34] The song went on sale for digital downloading at the iTunes Store on July 24.[35] Both "Wepa" and "Hotel Nacional" achieved No. 1 on Billboard Latin Songs and on Dance/Club Chart. In the fall of 2011, during an interview to promote Miss Little Havana, Estefan expressed her views on gay rights and gay marriage and revealed that she was a strong supporter of both. When asked if she was a supporter of gay marriage, she replied "Of course I am. I think everyone should be able to marry who they love, and it should just be." Estefan has also recorded a video for the It Gets Better campaign, an organization which aims to prevent homophobic bullying.[36]
In November 2011, Estefan began hosting Gloria Estefan's Latin Beat, a seven-part series for BBC Radio 2 in the United Kingdom that explores the history of Latin music.[37]
2012–2015: The Next: Fame Is At Your Doorstep and The Standards
Estefan started a reality show called The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep opposite Joe Jonas, Nelly and John Rich on the CW Network, where she, and the other three mentors are searched for the next big star, to record an album with Atlantic Records. Unlike other music reality shows, in this program, the mentors selected the "candidates" for the show, and trained them for a live performance, where they'd be voted for the best act of the day. The first season ended in October 2012, with musician Michael Ray, as the big finalist.
This same year, Estefan appeared as a musical guest in Tony Bennett's compilation of duets with Latin-American musicians, Viva Duets with a rendition of the song, "Who Can I Turn To". Weeks later, she helped the American version of Teleton, releasing the charity single "Por Un Mundo Mejor" along with Mexican singer Lucero, Dominican rapper El Cata and Mexican pop band, Reik.[38] A video for the song was shot, with them recording the song, which was marked as the official hymn for the foundation.
In May 2013, she appears doing another duet with the song "Think I'm in Love Again" as part of the albums Duets released by Paul Anka. That same month, in parts of Europe, Sony Music released a 2 CDs collection call The Dutch Collections, this compilation includes all of Gloria Estefan 32 hits including "Hot Summer Nights", never been released before on any of Estefan albums.
In September 2013, Estefan released The Standards.[39] The album features some collaborations with artists like Laura Pausini, Dave Koz and Joshua Bell, and a selection of songs from the Great American songbook. The album reached No. 20 on the US Billboard 200 chart marking her first top 20 album on the chart since 1994's Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me. The first single from the album was "How Long Has This Been Going On?". To promote the album, she appeared on CBS This Morning Saturday the week of its release and performed the song "Good Morning Heartache" in front of original author of the song Ervin Drake.[citation needed]
In April 2014, Gloria and her husband Emilio, were honored at the 2014 "Power of Love Event for Keep Memory Alive" in Las Vegas, where big names of the musical industry such as Queen Latifah, Ricky Martin, Rita Moreno and Gloria's friend, Carole King, offered the couple a tribute to their music.[40]
Gloria joined Carlos Santana on his new album Corazon in a song called "Besos de lejos." Gloria Estefan teamed up with Dave Koz song for their Christmas cover, "Do You Hear What I Hear?" Also, she teamed up with Sheila E, 2GD and Wes Quave for a song called "I Take It Back." Gloria also teamed up with Joshua Bell and Tiempo Librea in their cover of "Christmas Auld Lang Syne" and collaborated with Johnny Mathis song for "Mary's Boy Child".[citation needed]
Estefan released Soy Mujer, on Sony Latin on June 23, 2015. The album consists of Estefan's greatest Spanish-language hits.[41]
Other work
Stage musical
A jukebox musical, On Your Feet!, about the life of Gloria and Emilio Estefan premiered on Broadway November 5, 2015.[42] The musical premiered at the Oriental Theater, Chicago, running from June 17, 2015 to July 5. Directed by Jerry Mitchell, the choreography is by Sergio Trujillo, book by Alexander Dinelaris. The cast features Ana Villafañe as Gloria and Josh Segarra as Emilio.[43] The musical opened on Broadway at the Marquis Theatre on October 5, 2015 in previews, and officially on November 5.[44]
Film and television appearances
Estefan has appeared in two films, Music of the Heart (1999) and For Love or Country: The Arturo Sandoval Story (2000). Estefan made a cameo appearance with her husband in Marley & Me in 2008
Estefan was cast to star as Connie Francis, a U.S. pop singer of the 1950s and early 1960s, in Who's Sorry Now?, based on Francis' life. Filming supposedly began in late 2008, according to Parade magazine (March 23, 2008). Estefan, in an interview with www.allheadlinenews.com, stated the film would be released in 2009. As of December 2009, the film has been dropped as Connie Francis had irreconcilable differences with Estefan over the film's writer. Francis wanted to hire writer Robert L. Freedman, who had written the Emmy Award winning mini-series Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows. Estefan (according to Francis) refused to consider him, which ended the project collaboration.[45]
Estefan appeared in the ABC television special Elmopalooza, which aired February 20, 1998, in which she sang the song "Mambo, I, I, I". In April 2004, Estefan appeared on the Fox Broadcasting Company's program, American Idol as a guest mentor for the contestants Latin week.[46]
After campaigning heavily for the part on her social media accounts, Estefan was invited to guest star on the Fox television series Glee, as the mother of cheerleader Santana Lopez (Naya Rivera).[47] She also appeared as a mentor for the reality-series at CW Network, The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep.
Books
Estefan has written two children's books: The Magically Mysterious Adventures of Noelle the Bulldog (2005) and Noelle's Treasure Tale (2006). The latter book spent a week at No. 3 on the New York Times Bestseller list for children's books.[48]
She also collaborated on a cookbook with her husband entitled Estefan Kitchen, which was published in 2008. It contains 60 traditional Cuban recipes.[49]
Other business ventures and appearances
Gloria and Emilio Estefan own several business establishments, including several Cuban-themed restaurants (Bongos Cuban Café, Larios on the Beach). The restaurants are located in Miami Beach, downtown Miami (part of the American Airlines Arena), at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Hollywood, Florida, Walt Disney World's Disney Springs in Orlando, Florida, and in Miami International Airport. They also own two hotels: Costa d'Este[50] in Vero Beach which opened in 2008,[51] and The Cardozo in Miami Beach.
Estefan was appointed to the board of directors for Univision Communications Inc. in 2007.[52] The Estefans' estimated net worth has been reported variously as between $500[53] and $700 million.[54]
In June 2009, Estefan and her husband became the first Hispanics to buy a minor ownership stake in an NFL team, the Miami Dolphins.[55][56][57]
She spoke at TEDx Via della Conciliazione, on April 19, 2013, on the theme "Religious freedom today".[58][59]
Personal life
Estefan became romantically involved with the Miami Sound Machine's band leader, Emilio Estefan, in 1976. As she later revealed, "he was my first and only boyfriend." She and Emilio married on September 2, 1978. They have a son, Nayib (born September 2, 1980) and a daughter Emily (born December 5, 1994). The family lives on Star Island.
On June 5, 2010, Nayib married Lara Diamante Coppola in the backyard of his parents' house. On June 21, 2012, the first Estefan grandchild was born: grandson Sasha Argento Coppola Estefan.
Accolades
In addition to her seven Grammys, Estefan has received many other awards. In May 1993, she received the Ellis Island Congressional Medal of Honor, which is the highest award that can be given to a naturalized U.S. citizen.[60] She has won the Hispanic Heritage Award, an MTV Video Music Award, two cable television ACE Awards and the 1993 National Music Foundation's Humanitarian of the Year award. She is the recipient of the American Music Award for Lifetime Achievement.[citation needed]
She also has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Her husband, Emilio, a world-renowned music impresario, received a star adjacent to his wife's on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2005.[61]
Estefan holds an honorary doctoral degree in music from the University of Miami, awarded in 1993.[62] She was a member of the Board of Trustees of the University of Miami.[63] In April 2014, Estefan was tapped into the Iron Arrow Honor Society, the University of Miami's highest honor society.[64] In 2002, Barry University in Miami bestowed upon her an honorary law degree.[65] She and her husband received honorary doctoral degrees in music from the Berklee College of Music in Boston in 2007.[66] She delivered the commencement address to the 2007 graduating class.[66]
In 2002, she received the Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute Medallion of Excellence for Community Service. The singer was Musicares Person of the Year in 1994. She founded the Gloria Estefan Foundation whose goal is to help those with spinal cord injuries.[citation needed]
She has been honored twice by the Songwriters Hall of Fame. In 1992, she served as a public member of the U.S. Delegation to the 47th Session of the United Nations' General Assembly Opening Plenary.[67]
Estefan received the Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year award at the Latin Grammy Awards in November 2008 in recognition of her twenty-five-year singing career. She is the first female singer to receive this award.[68] She also received a Latin Grammy for "Best Traditional Tropical Album" for 90 Millas, and a Latin Grammy for "Best Tropical Song" for her single, "Píntame De Colores". This marked the first occasion for Estefan to ever win a Grammy award for a song (either Latin or non-Latin).[69] On March 12, 2009, Estefan was honored as a BMI Icon at the 16th annual BMI Latin Awards. Her catalog boasts 22 BMI Latin and Pop Awards, along with 11 BMI Million-Air Awards.[70]
In April 2010, Estefan and her husband received a star in the "Walk of Stars" in Las Vegas for their contribution to music industry.[71][72] On April 28, 2011, at the Latin Billboard Awards, Estefan was honored with the Billboard Spirit of Hope Award for her philanthropic work.[73]
In 2014, Estefan and her husband received a Caribbean American Mover and Shakers Lifetime Achievement Award, for their contributions to the Hispanic, and multicultural community. In November 2015, it was announced Estefan, along with her husband, would be awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama for her contributions to American music.[74]
In 2017, Estefan became the first Cuban-American to be named as one of the Kennedy Center Honors.[75]
Discography
- Live Again/Renacer (1977)
- Miami Sound Machine (1978)
- Imported (1979)
- MSM (1980)
- Otra Vez (1981)
- Rio (1982)
- A Toda Maquina (1984)
- Eyes of Innocence (1984)
- Primitive Love (1985)
- Let It Loose / Anything for You (1987)
- Cuts Both Ways (1989)
- Into the Light (1991)
- Mi Tierra (1993)
- Christmas Through Your Eyes (1993)
- Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me (1994)
- Abriendo Puertas (1995)
- Destiny (1996)
- gloria! (1998)
- Alma Caribeña ~ Caribbean Soul (2000)
- Unwrapped (2003)
- 90 Millas (2007)
- Miss Little Havana (2011)
- The Standards (2013)
Tours
Filmography
Film | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
1999 | Music of the Heart | Isabel Vazquez | Debut acting performance |
2000 | Little Angelita | Voice Narrator | Animated Short Film |
2003 | Famous: The Making of Unwrapped | Herself | Album documentary |
2007 | 90 Millas Documentary | Herself | Album documentary |
2007 | Your Mommy Kills Animals | Herself | Documentary |
2008 | Marley & Me | Herself | Cameo appearance |
2009 | G-Force | Juárez | Voice in the Latin-American version of the film[76] |
2010 | Recording: The History Of Recorded Music | Herself | Documentary |
Television | |||
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
1986 | Club Med | TV movie | |
1989 | Postcard From... with Clive James | Herself | Episode: "Miami" |
1993 | The Hypnotic World of Paul McKenna | Herself | |
1998 | Blue's Clues | Herself | Episode: "Blue's Birthday" |
2000 | For Love or Country: The Arturo Sandoval Story | Emilia | Movie |
2000 | Frasier | Maria | Episode: "Something About Dr. Mary" |
2005 | A Capitol Fourth | Herself | |
2006 | The Chris Isaak Show | Herself | Episode: "A Little Help from My Friends" |
2009 | Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List | Herself | Episode: "Rosie and Gloria and Griffin... Oh My!" |
2010 | The Marriage Ref | Herself | One episode |
2011 | The X Factor | Herself | 2 episodes |
2012/15 | Glee | Mrs. Maribel Lopez | Episodes: "Goodbye", "A Wedding" |
2012 | The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep | Herself | |
2016 | Jane the Virgin | Herself |
Videography
- 1986: Video Éxitos L.D.L Enterprises
- 1989: Homecoming Concert CMV (US: Platinum)
- 1990: Evolution CMV (US: Platinum)
- 1991: Coming Out of the Dark SMV
- 1992: Into The Light World Tour SMV (US: Platinum)
- 1995: Everlasting Gloria! EMV (US: Gold)
- 1996: The Evolution Tour Live in Miami EMV
- 1998: Don't Stop EMV
- 2001: Que siga la tradición EMV
- 2002: Live in Atlantis EMV
- 2003: Famous (Video journal about making-of Unwrapped LP; included in CD package)
- 2004: Live & Unwrapped EMV
- 2007: 90 Millas: the Documentary (Video journal about making-of 90 Millas LP; included in CD package)
Bibliography
- 2005: The Magically Mysterious Adventures of Noelle the Bulldog ISBN 0-06-082623-1[77]
- 2006: Noelle's Treasure Tale: A New Magically Mysterious Adventure ISBN 0060826231[78]
- 2008: Estefan's Kitchen ISBN 045122518X[79]
See also
- List of best-selling music artists
- List of artists who reached number one on the Hot 100 (U.S.)
- List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Dance chart
- Pop Latino
References
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Biography on Family Roots" (in Spanish). Lne.es. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Interview" (in Spanish). Ar-revista.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ "Sister Ann Christine Charron, IHM", IHM Sisters – Then and Now, January 2010, Sister Ann Christine Charron, IHM., who had mentored Gloria Estefan at St. Michael-Archangel School.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan", South Florida Sun-Sentinel, Florida
- ^ "Gloria Estefan biography at". Biography.com. September 1, 1957. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Could Have Been a Spy", People.com, March 4, 2009.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan: 'La CIA me propuso ser espía'", PeopleenEspañol.com, March 3, 2009.
- ^ Naturalization paperwork, ancestry.com; accessed April 18, 2016.
- ^ "Entertainers, Composers and Artists" thecubanhistory.com; accessed April 18, 2016.
- ^ "Estefan, Gloria." Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 4th ed. Ed. Colin Larkin. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 24 Sep. 2016. <http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com.ezproxy1.library.arizona.edu/subscriber/article/epm/64957>.
- ^ Duthel, C. Pitbull - Mr. Worldwide. p. 464.
- ^ "Jon Secada - Just Another Day". Discogs. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ "Super Bowl 45 at NFL.com – Official Site of the National Football League". Nfl.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Estefan embraces her "destiny, Billboard, 11 May 1996
- ^ "2003 World Series by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Jaclyn Ward (October 1, 1962). "The Irish Charts – All there is to know". Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ "Estefan Revels in Cuban Roots On '90 Millas'". Billboard.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Duran, Jose D. (October 26, 2008). "Last Night: Gloria Estefan at Seminole Hard Rock – Miami Music – Crossfade". Blogs.miaminewtimes.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ "| AHN". Allheadlinenews.com. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Updates, gloriaestefan.com; accessed April 18, 2016.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan coming to Liverpool", ClickLiverpool.com, May 8, 2009.
- ^ "The White House's Fiesta Latina". The New York Times. October 13, 2009. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Somos El Mundo Video Premieres, Stars Pitbull, Shakira, Juanes, David Archuleta, Daddy Yankee, billboard.com; retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ "Latino Celebrities Join Together for “Somos El Mundo” Recording" February 20, 2010, The Silver Tongue Online
- ^ "50 Latin Stars Gather To Record 'Somos El Mundo'", billboard.com, February 22, 2010.
- ^ "Estefan: "Freedom is the Right of Every Human Being" | NBC 6 South Florida". nbcmiami.com. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan’s One-Day Broadway Career", observer.com, November 17, 2010.
- ^ Martin, Lara (April 7, 2011), "Gloria Estefan surprises 'X Factor' auditions", Digital Spy, retrieved June 5, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Joins Harry Connick Jr as Hollywood Bowl Hall of Fame Inductee", BroadwayWorld.com, March 30, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria & Target Team up for Miss Little Havana". GloriaEstefan.com. September 6, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Partners with Target on New Album, 'Miss Little Havana'" (Press release). Target Corporation. September 6, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ^ Perpetua, Matthew (April 7, 2011), "Digest: Kanye West Releasing Line of Designer Scarves; Gloria Estefan Records With Pharrell Williams", rollingstone.com; accessed April 18, 2016.
- ^ "In-game atmosphere at Heat's arena no match for American Airlines Center", The Dallas Morning News, June 1, 2011
- ^ "Gloria make special Video for Miami Heat with her new track, 'Wepa'", GloriaEstefan.com, June 1, 2011.
- ^ "New Gloria Estefan single soon for sale on iTunes". Fox News. July 22, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria Reaches Out to the Gays". Pride source. Retrieved September 29, 2011.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Brings Her Latin Beat to BBC Radio 2". Sounds and Colours. November 1, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
- ^ Himno del Teletón USA. Univision Entretenimiento. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
- ^ "The Standards". Gloria Estefan. Retrieved May 9, 2013.
- ^ "Haute Event: Gloria and Emilio Estefan Honored at the Power of Love Event for Keep Memory Alive". Haute Living. April 29, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan - Soy Mujer - Amazon.com Music". amazon.com. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
- ^ "'On Your Feet!' Broadway" playbillvault.com, accessed November 2, 2015.
- ^ Oxman, Steven. "Pre-Broadway Review: Estefan Musical ‘On Your Feet!’ " Variety, June 18, 2015
- ^ Gioia, Michael. "Gloria Estefan's 'On Your Feet!' Packs Up Its Chicago Shoes; Broadway Is Next!" playbill.com, July 5, 2015
- ^ Ybarra, David (December 2009). "La Bella Concetta: Connie Francis" Daeida Magazine. p. 26. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ "American Idol Jaded's Recap". April 27, 2004. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ Gratereaux, Alexandra (December 9, 2011). "Gloria Estefan Confirms Glee Gig; Pitbull Offered Role on Show". Fox News Latino. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ "Best sellers: Children's books – November 12, 2006". New York Times. November 12, 2006. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^ "Emilio and Gloria Estefan launch Cuban food cookbook". New York Daily News. December 13, 2008.
- ^ Kara Franker. "Hidden Jewel: Gloria Estefan's Luxury Boutique Hotel". visitflorida.com. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
- ^ "Gloria & Emilio Estefan Open Costa d'Este Beach Resort". Reuters. June 19, 2008.
- ^ Ben-Yehuda, Ayala (June 8, 2007). "Estefan Appointed To Univision Board". Billboard.com. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- ^ Graff, Brett (October 2, 2014). "Emilio Estefan: To Broadway and Beyond". Ocean Drive Magazine. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- ^ Nash, Alanna (August 1, 2013). "Latin Pop Icon Gloria Estefan and Emilio Estefan, Multilingual CD The Standards". American Association of Retired People. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- ^ "Dolphins announce Estefans' stake in team", Sports Illustrated (via AP Miami), June 25, 2009
- ^ "Emilio and Gloria Estefan give Miami Dolphins celebrity appeal", The Miami Herald, June 26, 2009
- ^ "Estefans will acquire minority stake in Miami Dolphins", Miami Herald, June 23, 2009.
- ^ Bernardelli, Giorgio (September 3, 2012). "What will this top footballer share with the Vatican?". Union of Catholic Asian News. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ "Speakers". TEDx Via della Conciliazione. May 14, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
- ^ Michael Benson (2000). Biography Gloria Estefan. Twenty-first Century Books.
{{cite book}}
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(help) - ^ "Hollywood Star Walk Emilio Estefan". Los Angeles Times Entertainment. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ "History and Honorary Degree Recipients Commencement, University of Miami". Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ "U.M. Board of Trustees". miami.edu. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved May 9, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Estefan Tapped into Iron Arrow". Miami.edu. April 22, 2014. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan profile". Gloria Estefan Discography. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ a b "Gloria and Emilio Estefan, the Edge, and Andrew Hill Honored at 2007 Commencement", Berklee.edu, May 12, 2007.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan to Speak at Fall 2010 Commencement" (Press release). University of Miami. November 24, 2010. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan to be Honored Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year". August 2008. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ "Stars sing Estefan's praises before Latin Grammys – '80s-'90s sensation honored in Houston", Houston Chronicle, November 12, 2008.
- ^ "Gloria Estefan Named Icon at 16th Annual BMI Latin Music Awards Awards". bmi.com. Retrieved September 27, 2010.
- ^ "Gloria and Emilio Estefan Receive Star from Las Vegas Walk of Stars". Retrieved January 15, 2014.
- ^ "Stage musical planned around Gloria Estefan". WPVI. Associated Press. February 5, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2014.
- ^ "Enrique Iglesias the big winner at Billboard Latin Music Awards". Fox News Latino. April 29, 2011. Retrieved April 30, 2011.
- ^ "President Obama Names Recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom". The White House. November 16, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- ^ http://www.miamiherald.com/entertainment/article165091057.html
- ^ G-Force review. "GLORIA ESTEFAN MÉXICO" Gloria Estefan Mexico web site (in Spanish)
- ^ Garland, Gloria Estefan ; illustrated by Michael (2005). The magically mysterious adventures of Noelle the bulldog (1st Rayo ed.). New York: Rayo. ISBN 0-06-082623-1.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Garland, Gloria Estefan ; illustrated by Michael (2005). The magically mysterious adventures of Noelle the bulldog (1st Rayo ed.). New York: Rayo. ISBN 0060826231.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Estefan, Emilio & Gloria (2008). Estefan kitchen. New York, NY: Celebra. ISBN 045122518X.
External links
- Articles with close paraphrasing from March 2016
- 1957 births
- Living people
- Actresses from Miami
- American anti-communists
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- American dance musicians
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