Constructive theology

Constructive theology is the redefinition or reconceptualization of what historically has been known as systematic theology. The reason for this reevaluation stems from the idea that, in systematic theology, the theologian attempts to develop a coherent theory running through the various doctrines within the tradition (Christology, eschatology, pneumatology, etc.). A potential problem underlying such study is that in constructing a system of theology, certain elements may be "forced" into a presupposed structure, or left out altogether, in order to maintain the coherence of the overall system.

In response to this realization, some modern theologians, particularly in the feminist tradition (Sallie McFague, Catherine Keller, and Sharon V. Betcher), feel that the term "systematic" is no longer accurate in reference to theology, and prefer the language of constructive theology. While not a proponent of the language of 'constructive theology,' Karl Barth frequently criticized the practice of systematizing theology or structuring a coherent system upon a philosophical foundation external to theology's own internal commitments.

Constructive Theology is also the title of a journal on the subject. A Bloomsbury book series on constructive theology, titled Rethinking Theologies, Constructing Alternatives, is edited by Marion Grau, Susannah Cornwall, Steed Davidson and Hyo-Dong Lee.

Constructive Theology: a Contemporary Approach to Classical Themes, eds. Serene Jones and Paul Lakeland
Constructive Christian Theology in the Worldwide Church, William R. Barr
Christian Feminist Theology: A Constructive Interpretation, Denise L. Carmody
Constructive Natural Theology, Newman Smyth
An Essay on Theological Method, Gordon D. Kaufman
In Face of Mystery: A Constructive Theology, Gordon D. Kaufman
Jesus and Creativity, Gordon D. Kaufman
The Holy Spirit, Chi, and the Other: A Model of Global and Intercultural Pneumatology, Grace Ji-Sun Kim
Constructing Constructive Theology: An Introductory Sketch, Jason A. Wyman

Further reading