Speyeria atlantis
| Atlantis fritillary | |
|---|---|
| |
| Temagami, Ontario | |
| |
| View of underwings | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | |
| Species: | S. atlantis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Speyeria atlantis (W.H. Edwards, 1862)
| |
Speyeria atlantis, the Atlantis fritillary, is a butterfly of the Nymphalidae family of North America. It is from the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland and Labrador to northern British Columbia, across the northern United States south as far as Colorado and West Virginia.[1][2] It resides as far north as James Bay.
Its upperside is dark orange with many rows of black markings and black wing margins. Its underside is a light brown with many silvery-white spots. Wingspan ranges from 50–64 millimetres (2.0–2.5 in).[1][3]
The larvae are hosted by violets. Adult foods include common milkweed, mint, mountain laurel, crown vetch, burdock, boneset, ox-eye daisy, spiraea, and virgin's bower.[4]
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically:[5]
- S. a. atlantis
- S. a. canadensis (dos Passos, 1935)
- S. a. chitone (Edwards, 1879)
- S. a. dodgei (Gunder, 1931)
- S. a. beani (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
- S. a. dennisi dos Passos & Grey, 1947
- S. a. dorothea Moeck, 1947
- S. a. electa (Edwards, 1878)
- S. a. elko Austin, 1983
- S. a. greyi (Moeck, 1950)
- S. a. hesperis (Edwards, 1864)
- S. a. hollandi (F. & R. Chermock, 1940)
- S. a. hutchinsi dos Passos & Grey, 1947
- S. a. irene (Boisduval, 1869)
- S. a. lais (Edwards, 1883)
- S. a. lurana dos Passos & Grey, 1945
- S. a. nausicaa (Edwards, 1874)
- S. a. nikias (Ehrmann, 1917)
- S. a. schellbachi Garth, 1949
- S. a. tetonia dos Passos & Grey, 1945
- S. a. viola dos Passos & Grey, 1945
- S. a. wasatchia dos Passos & Grey, 1945
Similar species
- Aphrodite fritillary (Speyeria aphrodite)
- Great spangled fritillary (Speyeria cybele)
- Northwestern fritillary (Speyeria hesperis)
References
- ^ a b Atlantis Fritillary, Butterflies of Canada
- ^ Atlantis Fritillary, Butterflies and Moths of North America
- ^ Jim P. Brock and K. Kaufman. Kaufman Field Guide to Butterflies of North America, New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin, 2003.
- ^ https://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Speyeria-atlantis
- ^ "Speyeria Scudder, 1872" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
 | This Heliconiinae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |