Paul Denyer
Paula Denyer | |
---|---|
Born | Paul Charles Denyer 14 April 1972 |
Other names | The Frankston Killer |
Criminal penalty | three terms of life imprisonment with a 30-year non-parole period |
Details | |
Victims | 3 |
Span of crimes | 11 June 1993 – 30 July 1993 |
Country | Australia |
State(s) | Victoria |
Date apprehended | 31 July 1993 |
Paula Denyer (born 14 April 1972) is an Australian serial killer currently serving three consecutive sentences of life imprisonment with a non-parole period of 30 years, initially at HM Prison Barwon and presently at Port Phillip Prison,[1] for the murders of Elizabeth Stevens, 18, Debbie Fream, 22, and Natalie Russell, 17, in Frankston, Victoria, in 1993.[2]
Denyer is known as the "Frankston Killer" as her crimes occurred in Frankston and neighbouring suburbs. During her imprisonment, Denyer began identifying as a transgender woman. She has been refused permission by prison authorities to wear make-up, receive gender reassignment surgery or formally alter her name by deed poll.[1]
Early life
Denyer was born to British immigrant parents, Anthony and Maureen Denyer in Campbelltown, New South Wales, an outer suburb of Sydney. Her parents had immigrated to Australia in 1965. In 1981, the family relocated to Victoria.
Denyer reportedly had difficulty fitting in amongst her peers in her new town which led to problems with her self-confidence that was worsened by significant weight gain during her teen years.
Denyer killed and tortured her siblings' pets as she grew up, including her sister's kitten.
Murders
Denyer stalked and murdered three women in and around the Melbourne suburb of Frankston during a seven-week period in 1993.[2] Denyer was 21 at the time of her crimes. During a police interview Denyer said the motivation for her crimes was a hatred of women in general.[3]
- POLICE: Can you explain why we have women victims?
- DENYER: I just hate them.
- POLICE: I beg your pardon.
- DENYER: I hate them all.
- POLICE: Those particular girls or women in general?
- DENYER: General.
Victims
The first victim was 18-year-old Elizabeth Stevens. She had just alighted from a bus to Langwarrin when she was dragged to nearby Lloyd Park. Her throat was slashed and a criss-cross pattern was carved into her chest.
A month later, the second victim, Deborah Fream, was abducted in the early evening. She had left her car unlocked to run into a store to buy milk. Denyer climbed into the back seat, and hijacked the car after Fream drove from the store. She was taken to Taylor's Road and, like Stevens, her throat was slashed savagely. She had left her 12-day-old baby at home with a friend when she left to buy the milk.
Rosza Toth was attacked by Denyer while walking home from Seaford railway station on the evening of Deborah Fream's abduction. Toth was dragged towards the toilet block. She managed to break free of Denyer's grasp and notified police.
The third and final victim, 17-year-old Natalie Russell, was attacked while walking home early from school. She had taken a short cut home along a bicycle track through a park. She was dragged from the path through a large hole in a wire fence, but put up a huge fight. This made Denyer angry, and she slashed at her head and neck.
Gender identity
According to a letter she wrote from prison, Denyer began identifying as a woman in 2003.[4] She has claimed that her feelings of gender dysphoria are what led her to seek revenge against women by murdering them.[5] In another letter, she wrote: "I committed these disgusting crimes ... not because I ever hated womankind, but because I have never really felt that I was male."[6]
Denyer began wearing women's clothing and cosmetics in prison, in defiance of prison orders.[3][7] Denyer also filed freedom of information requests to learn of the Victorian government's policy on gender reassignment surgery for prisoners and has sought evaluation to determine her suitability for such surgery, which was also rejected by medical specialists.[3] By summer 2004, she was receiving counselling on gender identity issues from prison psychologists.[8]
References
- ^ a b "Serial killer Paul Denyer quizzed on four jail rapes in just six weeks". 25 July 2012. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
- ^ a b "Stop pandering to 'sicko', says Doyle". The Age. 28 June 2004. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
- ^ a b c Gearin, Mary (9 January 2004). "Murderer's sex change request sparks rights debate". The 7.30 Report. ABC. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Letter from Paula Denyer (#1)" (PDF).
- ^ Valemont, Pamela Lillian. I Always Wanted To Kill: Paul Denyer Serial Killer. p. 10. ISBN 1326148605.
- ^ "Letter from Paula Denyer (#6)" (PDF).
- ^ Kaila, Jon (8 April 2013). "Serial killer Paul Denyer defies prison order to stop dressing as woman". HeraldSun.
- ^ Wilkinson, Geoff (28 June 2004). "Serial murderer's sex change rejected". Retrieved 5 April 2017.
Further reading
- Petraitis, Vikki (1995). The Frankston Murders: The True Story of Serial Killer Paul Denyer. Carrum Downs, Vic: Nivar Press. ISBN 0-646-22828-5. OCLC 35655011.
- Valemont, Pamela (2015). I Always Wanted To Kill: Paul Denyer Serial Killer. ISBN 9781326176648.
External links
- The Queen v Denyer M77/1994 (17 March 1995), High Court of Australia, Application for special leave to appeal
- Why triple-killer Paul Denyer must never be released, The Age, 14 January 2004
- Use dmy dates from April 2011
- 1972 births
- Australian people convicted of murder
- Australian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
- Australian serial killers
- Criminals from Melbourne
- LGBT people from Australia
- Living people
- Murder in Melbourne
- People convicted of murder by Victoria (Australia)
- Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Victoria (Australia)
- Transgender and transsexual women