From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of notable derecho events .
North America
Event
Date
Notes
Ohio Fireworks Derecho
July 4, 1969
1977 Southern - Mid-Atlantic derecho
June 6, 1977
[citation needed ]
Independence Day Derecho of 1977
July 4, 1977
More Trees Down Derecho
July 4–5, 1980
Western Wisconsin Derecho
July 15, 1980
Illinois/Michigan Derecho
July 16, 1980
[citation needed ]
I-94 Derecho
July 19, 1983
1991 West Virginia derecho
April 9, 1991
Southern Great Lakes Derecho of 1991
July 7–8, 1991
Pakwash Forest Blowdown
July 18, 1991
near Ear Falls, Ontario - 191,400 hectares of forest blown down[ 1]
1993 Storm of the Century
March 12–13, 1993
Florida & Cuba; associated with very significant storm surge
July 1993 Central Plains derecho
July 8–9, 1993
[ 2]
Heat Wave of 1995 Derecho Series
July 11–15, 1995
affected 15 U.S. States from Montana to New England & Ontario, Canada
Late-May 1998 tornado outbreak and derecho
May 30–31, 1998
crossed 4 Great Lakes
Corn Belt Derecho
June 29, 1998
New York State Labor Day derechos
September 7, 1998
Boundary Waters-Canadian Derecho
July 4–5, 1999
[ 3]
May 25, 2000 North Carolina Derecho
May 25, 2000
[ 4]
2001 Central Wisconsin derecho
June 11, 2001
[citation needed ]
October 2001 Mississippi-Ohio Valleys derecho
October 24, 2001
Memphis Summer Storm of 2003
July 22, 2003
aka "Hurricane Elvis"
Michigan Ohio Pennsylvania Derecho
May 21, 2004
[ 5]
Mississippi - Tennessee Valley Derecho of 2004
July 13, 2004
[citation needed ]
Southern U.S. March Derecho
March 9, 2006
April 2, 2006 Tornado Outbreak
April 2, 2006
Heat wave of 2006 derecho series
July 17–19 and 21, 2006
June 4, 2008 derecho
June 4, 2008
[ 6]
June 2008 Omaha derecho
June 27, 2008
The Iowa Summer Derecho of 2008
July 21, 2008
[ 7] [ 8]
Chicago Derecho
August 4, 2008
May 2009 derecho series
May 3–8, 2009
May 2009 Southern Midwest derecho
May 8, 2009
June 2009 Mid-South Derecho
June 12, 2009
[citation needed ]
June 2009 Southern KY derecho
June 16, 2009
June 2009 Midwest Derecho series
June 17–19, 2009
[citation needed ]
June 18 Midwest derechos
June 18, 2010
Late June 2010 Hybrid Derecho
June 23, 2010
[citation needed ]
October 2010 North American storm complex
October 23–28, 2010
June 2011 Northwest Indiana derecho
June 4, 2011
[citation needed ]
July 2011 Iowa-Illinois-Michigan-Ohio derecho
July 11, 2011
[ 9]
June 2012 Lower Mississippi Valley derecho
June 11, 2012
[citation needed ]
Summer of 2012 derecho series
June 29, 2012-August 2012
Event on July 26 was the third derecho in 4 weeks to impact west-central Ohio
June 2012 North American derecho
June 29–30, 2012
passed through nine states from Indiana to New Jersey, cutting power to millions[ 10]
June 12–13, 2013 derecho series
June 12–13, 2013
Three derechos developed; one on June 12 and two on June 13
Late June 2013 Chicago derecho
June 24, 2013
Late August 2013 Derecho
August 30, 2013
Third derecho to impact northern Illinois since June 12, 2013.
Late June 2014 Derecho
June 30, 2014
Winds up to 110 mph were reported in Lake County, Indiana
May 2017 Middle Tennessee Derecho
May 27, 2017
July 2017 Midwestern derecho
July 19-21 2017
[ 11] [ 12] [ 13] [ 14] [ 15]
Europe
Event
Date
Notes
August 1674 Netherlands
1 August 1674
[1] Utrecht cathedral partly collapsed; widespread damage everywhere in west and mid of country
July 1995 Switzerland - Germany Derecho
22 July 1995
[citation needed ]
July 2002 Finland derecho
5 July 2002
[ 16] known as storm "Unto" in Finnish.[ 17]
July 2002 Germany derecho
10 July 2002
[ 18] (Crossair Flight 850 )
2003 Mediterranean derecho
17 August 2003
Struck Catalonia , Spain and Languedoc to Roussillon , France with up to F2 damage[ 19]
2007 winter derecho
18 January 2007
Significant derecho across northern and central Europe embedded within Kyrill windstorm caused many fatalities[ 20]
March 2008 Central Europe derecho
1 March 2008
Significant derecho embedded within Emma windstorm caused more than dozen fatalities[ 20]
Middle Europa (Czech) Derecho
25–26 June 2008
[ 21] [ 22]
July 2009 Middle Europe Derecho
23–24 July 2009
[citation needed ]
2010 Heat Wave derecho series
7–14 July 2010
Multiple significant derechos (with tornado(s)) across Belgium, the Netherlands[ 23]
July 2010 Finland derecho
29–30 July 2010
Known as "Asta" in Finland, felled roughly 1 million cubic metres of trees. Rare European nocturnal derecho.[ 24]
August 2010 Baltic - Finland derecho
8 August 2010
Severe wind gusts more than 36 m/s measured in Estonia.[ 24] [ 25] This was determined to be a derecho event.[ 26]
July 2011 Bulgaria derecho
20 July 2011
First derecho in Bulgaria to be studied.[ 27]
South America
Event
Date
Notes
Amazon Blowdown
16–18 January 2005
Massive derecho felled ~540 million trees within the Amazon rainforest of Brazil[ 28]
Buenos Aires windstorm
4 April 2012
Windstorm and tornadoes caused 25 fatalities near Buenos Aires, Argentina[ 29]
See also
References
^ "Pictures and Videos of Derechos" . Facts about Derechos which are very damaging windstorms . NOAA. Retrieved 3 July 2012 .
^ Bentley, Mace; Cooper, Stonie (Sep 1997). "The 8 and 9 July 1993 Nebraska Derecho: An Observational Study and Comparison to the Climatology of Related Mesoscale Convective Systems" . Weather Forecast . 12 (3): 678–688. Bibcode :1997WtFor..12..678B . doi :10.1175/1520-0434(1997)012<0678:TAJNDA>2.0.CO;2 .
^ The Derecho of 4-5 July 1999 in Southern Quebec
^ Mesoscale Convective Systems: A Review
^ "Severe Derecho, wind gusts 80-120 mph expected" . Newsgroup : US Weather Forums Eastern US Weather Forums . Retrieved 3 July 2012 .
^ WTOP, 2012-09-02
^ DVN July 2008 Derecho (Report). NOAA. August 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2009 .
^ Rare 'derecho' leaves swath of damage across Iowa (Report). Quad City Times. July 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2009 .
^ "July 11, 2011 East Central Iowa Derecho" . National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office. July 19, 2011. Retrieved July 3, 2012 .
^ Samenow, Jason (June 29, 2012). "Derecho: Behind Washington, D.C.'s destructive thunderstorm outbreak" . Washington Post . Washington, DC.
^ Erdman, Jon (July 20, 2017). "Yes, There Was a Derecho Wednesday in the Midwest; Here's What That Means" . The Weather Channel . Retrieved 2017-09-11 .
^ Maricle, Kelly (2017-08-28). "7 Iowa Counties Given Presidential Disaster Declarations for July Storms" . whotv.com . Retrieved 2017-09-11 .
^ Weather Forecast Office, Quad Cities, IA/IL. "Severe Storm Summary July 19th, 2017" . www.weather.gov . Quad Cities, IA/IL: US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather Service. Retrieved 2017-09-11 . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Weather Forecast Office, Quad Cities, IA/IL. "Severe Storm Summary July 20th, 2017" . www.weather.gov . US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather Service. Retrieved 2017-09-11 . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Weather Forecast Office, Quad Cities, IA/IL. "Severe Weather Summary July 21, 2017" . www.weather.gov . US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather Service. Retrieved 2017-09-11 . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ Punkka, Ari-Juhani; Teittinen, Jenni (Oct 2006). "Synoptic and Mesoscale Analysis of a High-Latitude Derecho–Severe Thunderstorm Outbreak in Finland on 5 July 2002". Weather Forecast . 21 (5): 752–763. Bibcode :2006WtFor..21..752P . doi :10.1175/WAF953.1 .
^ Helminen, Jaako. "Finnish Local View on the Factors Accounting for the Costs of Weather-Related Disasters (specifically, Floods and Storms) in Recent Decades and Implications of Understanding these for both Research and Policy" (PDF) . Finnish Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 30 November 2012 .
^ Gatzen, Christoph (Jun 2004). "A Derecho in Europe: Berlin, 10 July 2002". Weather Forecast . 19 (3): 639–645. Bibcode :2004WtFor..19..639G . doi :10.1175/1520-0434(2004)019<0639:ADIEBJ>2.0.CO;2 .
^ López, J. Manuel (Feb 2007). "A Mediterranean derecho: Catalonia (Spain), 17th August 2003". Atmos. Res . 83 (2–4): 272–83. Bibcode :2007AtmRe..83..272L . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2005.08.008 .
^ a b Gatzen, Christoph; Tomas Púčik; David Ryva (Jun 2011). "Two cold-season derechoes in Europe". Atmos. Res . 100 (4): 740–8. Bibcode :2011AtmRe.100..740G . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.11.015 .
^ Púčik, Tomáš; M. Francová; D. Rýva; M. Kolář; L. Ronge (Jun 2011). "Forecasting challenges during the severe weather outbreak in Central Europe on 25 June 2008". Atmos. Res . 100 (4): 680–704. Bibcode :2011AtmRe.100..680P . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.11.014 .
^ Simon, André; J. Kaňák; A. Sokol; M. Putsay; L. Uhrínová; K. Csirmaz; Ľ. Okon; R. Habrovský (Jun 2011). "Case study of a severe windstorm over Slovakia and Hungary on 25 June 2008". Atmos. Res . 100 (4): 705–39. Bibcode :2011AtmRe.100..705S . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.12.012 .
^ Hamid, Karim (Apr 2012). "Investigation of the passage of a derecho in Belgium". Atmos. Res . 107 : 86–105. Bibcode :2012AtmRe.107...86H . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.12.013 .
^ a b "Extreme weather events in July 2010 in Finland" (PDF) . Finnish Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 1 October 2013 .
^ "Võimas äikesetorm" (in Estonian). EMHI. Retrieved 20 May 2012 .
^ Toll, Velle; A. Männik; A. Luhamaa; R. Rõõm (2015). "Hindcast experiments of the derecho in Estonia on 08 August, 2010: Modelling derecho with NWP model HARMONIE". Atmos. Res . 158–9: 179–91. Bibcode :2015AtmRe.158..179T . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.10.011 .
^ Gospodinov, Ilian; T. Dimitrova; L. Bocheva; P. Simeonov; R. Dimitrov (2015). "Derecho-like event in Bulgaria on 20 July 2011". Atmos. Res . 158–9: 254–73. Bibcode :2015AtmRe.158..254G . doi :10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.05.009 .
^ Negrón-Juárez, Robinson I.; J.Q. Chambers; G. Guimaraes; H. Zeng; C.F.M. Raupp; D.M. Marra; G.H.P.M. Ribeiro; S.S. Saatchi; B.W. Nelson; N. Higuchi (19 August 2010). "Widespread Amazon forest tree mortality from a single cross-basin squall line event" . Geophys. Res. Lett . 37 (L16701): n/a. Bibcode :2010GeoRL..3716701N . doi :10.1029/2010GL043733 .
^ "Continúan las tareas de limpieza tras el temporal y miles de usuarios siguen sin luz" . Clarin.com (in Spanish). 2012-06-27. Retrieved 2012-07-02 . )
External links
Derechoes in Europe
[2] NWS: Derecho photos from June 16, 2009 outbreak
[3] NWS: More about the June 16th 2009 Derecho
[4] NOAA: "About Derechos" web page (with illustrations) by the NOAA-NWS-NCEP Storm Prediction Center