John Bates Clark Medal
The John Bates Clark Medal is awarded by the American Economic Association to "that American economist under the age of forty who is adjudged to have made a significant contribution to economic thought and knowledge".[1] According to The Chronicle of Higher Education, it "is widely regarded as one of the field’s most prestigious awards...second only to the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences."[2] The award was made biennially until 2007, but from 2009 is now awarded every year because many deserving went unawarded.[3] The committee cited economists such as Edward Glaeser and John A. List in campaigning that the award should be annual. The award is named after the American economist John Bates Clark (1847–1938). Following an average wait of 22 years, approximately 30% of past Medal winners have gone on to win the Nobel, presented annually since 1969 at the Nobel Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm. Moreover, 11 of the first 17 awardees (approximately 65%) went on to win the Nobel.
Although the Clark medal is billed as a prize for "American" economists, it is sufficient that the candidates work in the US at the time of the award; US nationality is not necessary to be considered. Indeed, past winners such as Daron Acemoglu, Emmanuel Saez, and Esther Duflo were born in Turkey, Spain, and France, respectively.[citation needed]
Past recipients
Twelve Clark Medal winners have gone on to win the Nobel Prize.
Year | Medalists[4] | Institution (at time of receipt) | Alma mater | Nationality |
---|---|---|---|---|
1947 | Paul A. Samuelson | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Harvard University | United States |
1949 | Kenneth E. Boulding | University of Michigan | University of Oxford | United States |
1951 | Milton Friedman | University of Chicago | Columbia University | United States |
1955 | James Tobin | Yale University | Harvard University | United States |
1957 | Kenneth J. Arrow | Stanford University | Columbia University | United States |
1959 | Lawrence R. Klein | University of Pennsylvania | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
1961 | Robert M. Solow | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Harvard University | United States |
1963 | Hendrik S. Houthakker | Harvard University | University of Amsterdam | Netherlands |
1965 | Zvi Griliches | Harvard University | University of Chicago | Israel |
1967 | Gary S. Becker | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | United States |
1969 | Marc Leon Nerlove | Yale University | Johns Hopkins University | United States |
1971 | Dale W. Jorgenson | Harvard University | Harvard University | United States |
1973 | Franklin M. Fisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Harvard University | United States |
1975 | Daniel McFadden | University of California, Berkeley | University of Minnesota | United States |
1977 | Martin S. Feldstein | Harvard University | University of Oxford | United States |
1979 | Joseph E. Stiglitz | Princeton University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
1981 | A. Michael Spence | Harvard University | Harvard University | United States |
1983 | James J. Heckman | University of Chicago | Princeton University | United States |
1985 | Jerry A. Hausman | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | University of Oxford | United States |
1987 | Sanford J. Grossman | Princeton University | University of Chicago | United States |
1989 | David M. Kreps | Stanford University | Stanford University | United States |
1991 | Paul R. Krugman | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
1993 | Lawrence H. Summers | World Bank | Harvard University | United States |
1995 | David Card | Princeton University | Princeton University | Canada |
1997 | Kevin M. Murphy | University of Chicago | University of Chicago | United States |
1999 | Andrei Shleifer | Harvard University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
2001 | Matthew Rabin | Harvard University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
2003 | Steven Levitt | University of Chicago | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
2005 | Daron Acemoglu | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | London School of Economics | Turkey, United States |
2007 | Susan C. Athey | Stanford University | Stanford University | United States |
2009 | Emmanuel Saez | University of California, Berkeley | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | France |
2010 | Esther Duflo | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | France |
2011 | Jonathan Levin | Stanford University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
2012 | Amy Finkelstein | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
2013 | Raj Chetty | Stanford University | Harvard University | United States |
2014 | Matthew Gentzkow | Stanford University | Harvard University | United States |
2015 | Roland G. Fryer, Jr. | Harvard University | Pennsylvania State University | United States |
2016 | Yuliy Sannikov | Stanford University | Stanford University | Ukraine |
2017 | Dave Donaldson[5] | Massachusetts Institute of Technology[6] | London School of Economics | Canada |
See also
- List of science and technology awards
- Yrjö Jahnsson Award
- Nakahara Prize
- Gossen Prize
- Fields Medal
- Bernácer Prize
- Elaine Bennett Research Prize