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Bethel, Vermont

Coordinates: 43°50′40″N 72°38′46″W / 43.84444°N 72.64611°W / 43.84444; -72.64611
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Bethel, Vermont
Town
Old mill buildings in Bethel, Vermont
Old mill buildings in Bethel, Vermont
Location in Windsor County and the state of Vermont.
Location in Windsor County and the state of Vermont.
Bethel, Vermont is located in the United States
Bethel, Vermont
Bethel, Vermont
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 43°50′40″N 72°38′46″W / 43.84444°N 72.64611°W / 43.84444; -72.64611
CountryUnited States
StateVermont
CountyWindsor
Chartered1779 (Vermont)
Area
 • Total
45.4 sq mi (117.7 km2)
 • Land45.2 sq mi (117.0 km2)
 • Water0.3 sq mi (0.7 km2)
Elevation
573 ft (256 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
2,030
 • Density45/sq mi (17/km2)
 • Households
817
 • Families
548
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
05032
Area code802
FIPS code50-05800[1]
GNIS feature ID1462043[2]
Websitebethelvt.govoffice3.com

Bethel is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,030 at the 2010 census.[3] The town includes the locations of Bethel village, Bethel-Gilead, East Bethel, Lilliesville, Lympus (formerly Olympus), and West Bethel. Bethel is best known for being the source of Bethel White granite which was used to build Union Station (Washington, D.C.) and the National Museum of Natural History. Bethel was the first town created by the independent Republic of Vermont in 1779 and was named after the Biblical village of Bethel.

Geography

Lithograph of Bethel from 1886 by L.R. Burleigh with list of landmarks

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 45.4 square miles (117.7 km2), of which 45.2 square miles (117.0 km2) is land and 0.27 square miles (0.7 km2), or 0.58%, is water.[4]

Bethel is crossed by Interstate 89 (Exit 3 serves the town), Vermont Route 12 and Vermont Route 107. Amtrak's Vermonter train, operating daily between St. Albans and Washington, DC also passes through, but does not stop in town as it traverses the New England Central Railroad. The closest stations are Randolph to the north and White River Junction to the southeast.

Etymology

Dudley Chase, a grantee, was on a surveying expedition with a group of men. The men made camp in an area near the (now)entrance to Gilead Brook road where there is a group of large moss covered rocks. The men slept on the rocks and upon waking, Dudley Chase declared that it was the best night sleeping he had just like the Biblical experience of Jacob when sleeping in a field with a stone for a pillow.[5] In the Biblical story, Jacob named the place Beth-el (House of God). Chase's associates were so impressed that they named the town the same.[6]

Demographics

Bethel Town Hall
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1790473
180091393.0%
18101,04114.0%
18201,31826.6%
18301,66726.5%
18401,88613.1%
18501,730−8.3%
18601,8346.0%
18701,817−0.9%
18801,693−6.8%
18901,448−14.5%
19001,61111.3%
19101,94320.6%
19201,782−8.3%
19301,650−7.4%
19401,477−10.5%
19501,5343.9%
19601,356−11.6%
19701,347−0.7%
19801,71527.3%
19901,8668.8%
20001,9685.5%
20102,0303.2%
2014 (est.)2,016[7]−0.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,968 people, 817 households, and 548 families residing in the town. The population density was 43.4 people per square mile (16.8/km2). There were 956 housing units at an average density of 21.1 per square mile (8.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.82% White, 0.25% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.05% from other races, and 1.37% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.47% of the population.

There were 817 households out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the town, the population was spread out with 24.7% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 27.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $34,141, and the median income for a family was $41,250. Males had a median income of $30,109 versus $21,829 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,577. About 7.9% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.7% of those under age 18 and 15.7% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Residents of Bethel in grades preK-5 attend Bethel Elementary School. Until July 2018, students in grades 7-12 attended Whitcomb Junior/Senior High School. In October of 2017, residents of Bethel and South Royalton voted to merge as White River Unified School District in order to comply with Vermont Act 46. Those in grade 6-8 attend White River Valley Middle School, which is on the Bethel School campus. Grades 9-12 attend White River Valley High School. The two towns have a six-person school board composed of three members from each town.Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page without content in them (see the help page). Bethel is part of the White River Valley Supervisory Union which serves the towns of Bethel, Chelsea, South Royalton, Tunbridge, Sharon, Stockbridge, Strafford, and Rochester.Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page without content in them (see the help page).

Notable people

  • Bethel is featured in the 2007 film I Am Legend, where it serves a fortified colony of uninfected survivors from a "cancer cure" that mutates into a virus and becomes a pandemic, killing over 90% the human populace of the world in the film's then-future of December 2009. However, the Bethel scenes at the close of the film were actually filmed in the New Jersey town of Mt. Airy.

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bethel has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. ^ "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Bethel town, Windsor County, Vermont". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Bethel town, Windsor County, Vermont". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Genesis 28:11-22
  6. ^ "Bethel, Vermont, New England, USA". Retrieved 5 February 2017.
  7. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved May 16, 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ "Harry Burrell". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
  10. ^ "Bethel, Vermont Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Retrieved 5 February 2017.