List of Olympic venues in athletics
For the Summer Olympics, there are 60 venues that have been or will be used for athletics. These venues have been the main stadium that has also served as host for both the opening and closing ceremonies of the Summer Olympics, with a notable exception being the Estádio Olímpico João Havelange, who hosted athletics events at Rio 2016; the ceremonies were hosted in the Maracanã.
Other uses for the stadiums have included the FIFA World Cup, the Major League Baseball All-Star Game, the World Series, the National Football League's Super Bowl, the Asian Games, the Pan American Games (North and South America), and the IAAF World Championships in Athletics.
For the FIFA World Cup, the athletic stadiums of 1908 (1966), 1924 (1938 final), 1936 (1974, 2006 final), 1948 (1966 final), 1960 (1990 final), 1968 (1986), 1972 (1974 final), and 1980 (2018) hosted the final match.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
As of 2019, seven of the athletic stadiums have played host to seven IAAF World Championships in Athletics. They are from 1936 (2009), 1952 (1983, 2005), 1960 (1987), 1964 (1991), 1980 (2013), 2004 (1997), 2008 (2015), and 2012 (2017).[10][11][12][13][14][15] Another athletic venue used for the Olympics will host the IAAF World Championships in the future will be London's Olympic Stadium (2012) in 2017.[16][17]
Two athletic stadiums used for the Summer Olympics have hosted the Asian Games. They are 1964 (1958) and 1988 (1986).[18][19] Two other stadiums played host to the Pan American Games were from 1968 (1955) and 2016 (2007).[20][21]
Three athletic venues hosted the Major League Baseball All-Star Game with the stadium for 1932 and 1984 hosting the second 1959 game, the 1976 venue hosting in 1982, and the 1996 venue (reconfigured as Turner Field after the 1996 Games) in 2000.[22][23][24] The World Series would be hosted at the 1932 and 1984 athletics Summer Olympics in 1959 while the 1996 athletics venue would host forty years later.[25][26] The 1976 athletics venue hosted the Canadian Football League Grey Cup six times between 1977 and 2008.[27][28] Finally, the athletics venues used for the 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics played host to the National Football League's Super Bowl's I and VII.[29][30]
Games | Venue | Other sports hosted at venues for games | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | Marathon (city) (Marathon start) | Cycling (Individual road race) | Not listed. | [31] |
Panathinaiko Stadium | Gymnastics, Weightlifting, and Wrestling | 80,000 | [32] | |
1900 Paris | Croix-Catelan Stadium | None | Not listed. | [33] |
1904 St. Louis | Francis Field | Archery, Cycling, Football, Gymnastics, Lacrosse, Roque, Tennis, Tug of war, Weightlifting, and Wrestling | 19,000. | [34] |
1908 London | White City Stadium | Archery, Cycling (track), Diving, Field hockey, Football, Gymnastics, Lacrosse, Rugby union, Swimming, Tug of war, Water polo (final), Wrestling | 68,000. | [35] |
1912 Stockholm | Stockholm Olympic Stadium | Equestrian, Football (final), Gymnastics, Modern pentathlon (running), Tug of war, Wrestling | 33,000. | [36] |
1920 Antwerp | Olympisch Stadion | Equestrian, Field hockey, Football (final), Gymnastics, Modern pentathlon, Rugby union, Tug of war, Weightlifting | 30,000 | [37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45] |
1924 Paris | Stade de Colombes | Cycling (road), Equestrian, Fencing, Football (final), Gymnastics, Modern pentathlon (fencing, running), Rugby union, Tennis | 60,000 | [46] |
1928 Amsterdam | Olympic Stadium | Cycling (track), Equestrian (jumping), Football (final), Gymnastics | 33,025 | [47] |
1932 Los Angeles | Olympic Stadium | Equestrian (eventing, jumping), Field hockey, Gymnastics | 105,000 | [48] |
Riverside Drive at Griffith Park (50 km walk) | None | Not listed. | [49] | |
1936 Berlin | Avus Motor Road (Marathon, 50 km walk) | Cycling (road) | Not listed. | [50] |
Olympic Stadium | Equestrian (jumping), Football (final), Handball (final) | 110,000 | [51] | |
1948 London | Empire Stadium | Equestrian (jumping), Field hockey (medal matches), Football (medal matches) | 82,000 | [52] |
1952 Helsinki | Olympic Stadium | Equestrian (jumping), Football (final) | 70,000 | [53] |
1956 Melbourne | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Field hockey (final), Football (final) | 104,000 | [54] |
1960 Rome | Arch of Constantine (Marathon – finish line) | None | Not listed. | [55][56] |
Raccordo Anulare (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [55] | |
Stadio Olimpico | Non-road | 65,000 | [57] | |
Via Appia Antica (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [58][59] | |
Via Cristoforo Colombo (Marathon) | Cycling (road team time trial) | Not listed. | [60][61] | |
1964 Tokyo | Fuchu City (Marathon, 50 km walk) | None | Not listed. | [62] |
Karasuyama-machi (Marathon, 50 km walk) | None | Not listed. | [63] | |
National Stadium | Equestrian (team jumping), Football (final) | 71,600 | [63][64] | |
Sasazuka-machi (Marathon, 50 km walk) | None | Not listed | [62] | |
Shinjuku (Marathon, 50 km walk) | None | Not listed | [63] | |
1968 Mexico City | Estadio Olímpico Universitario | Ceremonies (opening/ closing), Equestrian (jumping team) | 83,700 | [65] |
Zócalo (Marathon start) | None | Not listed | [66] | |
1972 Munich | Olympiastadion | Ceremonies (opening/ closing), Equestrian (jumping team), Football (final), Modern pentathlon (running) | 77,000 | [67] |
1976 Montreal | Montreal Botanical Garden (20 km walk) | Modern pentathlon (running) | Not listed. | [68] |
Olympic Stadium | Ceremonies (opening/ closing), Equestrian (jumping team final), Football (final) | 70,000 | [69] | |
Streets of Montreal (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [68] | |
1980 Moscow | Central Lenin stadium | Equestrian (jumping individual), Football (final), Opening/closing ceremonies | 80,000 | [70] |
Streets of Moscow (Marathon, walks) | None | Not listed. | [71] | |
1984 Los Angeles | Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum | Ceremonies (opening/ closing) | 92,516 | [72] |
Santa Monica College (Marathon start) | None | Not listed. | [73] | |
Streets of Los Angeles (Marathon, walks) | None | Not listed. | [73] | |
Streets of Santa Monica (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [73] | |
1988 Seoul | Olympic Stadium | Equestrian (jumping individual final), Football (final) | 100,000 | [74] |
Streets of Seoul (Marathon, walks) | None | Not listed. | [75] | |
1992 Barcelona | Estadi Olímpic de Monjuïc | Ceremonies (opening/closing) | 67,007 | [76] |
Marathon course (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [77] | |
Mataró (Marathon start) | None | Not listed. | [77] | |
Walking course (Walks) | None | Not listed. | [78] | |
1996 Atlanta | Marathon course (Marathon) | None | 800 | [79][80] |
Olympic Stadium | Ceremonies (opening/ closing) | 85,600 | [79][81] | |
Walking course (Walks) | Athletics (walks) | 800 | [79][80] | |
2000 Sydney | Marathon course (Marathon) | None | Not listed. | [82] |
North Sydney (Marathon start) | None | Not listed. | [82] | |
Olympic Stadium | Ceremonies (opening/closing), Football (final) | 114,700 | [83] | |
2004 Athens | Marathon (city) (Marathon start) | None | Not listed. | [84] |
Olympic Stadium (All but shot put) | Ceremonies (opening/ closing), Football (final) | 56,700 | [85] | |
Panathinaiko Stadium (Marathon finish) | Archery | 7,500 (archery) 34,500 (athletics marathon finish) |
[86] | |
Stadium at Olympia (Shot put) | None | Not listed. | [84] | |
2008 Beijing | Beijing National Stadium | Football (final), Ceremonies (opening/closing) | 91,000 | [87] |
2012 London | Marathon Course (with Race Walk in The Mall) | Cycling (road start and finish) | Not listed. | [88] |
Olympic Stadium | Ceremonies (opening/ closing) | 80,000 | [89] | |
2016 Rio de Janeiro | Pontal (Walks) | Cycling (time trial) | 5,000 | [90] |
Estádio Olímpico João Havelange | Football (8 group matches) | 60,000 | [91] | |
Sambódromo (Marathon) | Archery | 72,000 | [92] | |
2020 Tokyo | New National Stadium (Tokyo) | Ceremonies (opening/closing), Football (men's final) | 68,000 | |
Tokyo Imperial Palace (Marathon, Walks) | Cycling (road) | 700 | ||
2024 Paris | Champs-Élysées (Walks, Marathon finish line) | Cycling (road events), Skateboarding (street) | 10,000 | |
Stade de France | Ceremonies (opening/closing) | 75,000 | ||
Eiffel Tower (Marathon start) | Triathlon, Swimming (marathon) | 13,000 |
References
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup London White City Stadium 15 July 1966 URU-FRA first round results. Archived 15 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup Paris Colombes Olympique 19 June 1938 ITA-HUN final results. Archived 21 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup West Berlin Olympiastadion 18 June 1974 CHI-GDR first round results. Archived 22 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup Berlin Olympiastadion 9 July 2006 ITA-FRA final results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup London Wembley (formerly Empire) Stadium 30 July 1966 ENG-FRG final results. Archived 25 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup Rome Stadio Olympico 8 July 1990 FRG-ARG final results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup Mexico City Estadio Olímpico Universitario 17 June 1986 ITA-FRA round of 16 results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com World Cup Munich Olympiastadion 7 July 1974 FRG-NED final results. Archived 22 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ FIFA.com Russia2018 bid package. p. 13. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Berlin 15–23 August 2009 official website. Archived 16 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Helsinki 7–14 August 1983 official results. Archived 12 December 2004 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Helsinki 6–14 August 2005 results. Archived 5 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Rome 28 August – 6 September 1987 results. Archived 12 December 2004 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Tokyo 23 August – 1 September 1991 results. Archived 12 December 2004 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ IAAF.org World Championships Athens 1–10 August 1997 results. Archived 12 December 2004 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ "And the winners will be... Daegu (2011) and Moscow (2013)". IAAF.org 27 March 2007 article accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ "Beijing to host 2015 World Championships in Athletics". BBC.co.uk 20 November 2010. article accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ "Tokyo 1958", OCAsia.org review of Tokyo Asian Games 24 May – 1 June 1958. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ "Seoul 1986", OCAsia.org review of Seoul Asian Games 20 September – 5 October 1986. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ LA84Foundation.org review of the 1955 Pan American Games. Archived 6 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Terra.com.br profile of the 2007 Pan American Games. Accessed 6 March 2011. Template:Pt icon
- ^ Baseball-reference.com Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 3 August 1959 All-Star Game second game results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Baseball-reference.com Montreal Olympic Stadium 13 July 1982 All-Star Game results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Baseball-reference.com Atlanta Turner Field 11 July 2000 All-Star Game results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Baseball-reference.com 1959 World Series results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Baseball-reference.com 1999 World Series results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ CFL.ca Grey Cup Montreal Olympic Stadium 27 November 1977 Montreal-Edmonton final results. Archived 2 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ CFL.ca Grey Cup Montreal Olympic Stadium 23 November 2008 Calgary-Montreal final results. Archived 2 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Pro-football-reference.com Super Bowl I Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 15 January 1967 GB-KC final results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ Pro-football-reference.com Super Bowl VII Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 14 January 1973 MIA-WAS results. Accessed 6 March 2011.
- ^ 1896 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 86–90, 100–2.
- ^ 1896 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 31–49. Accessed 3 October 2010.
- ^ 1900 Summer Olympics official report. p. 15. Accessed 14 November 2010. Template:Fr icon
- ^ Spalding's report of the 1904 Summer Olympics. Archived 29 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine pp. 222–9, 233–47. Accessed 4 October 2010.
- ^ 1908 Summer Olympics official report. pp. 32–5, 40. Accessed 5 October 2010.
- ^ 1912 Summer Olympics official report. pp. 168–211. Accessed 5 October 2010.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics athletics". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics equestrian". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics men's field hockey". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics football". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics gymnastics". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics modern pentathlon". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics rugby union". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics tug of war". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ "1920 Summer Olympics weightlifting". Sports-reference.com. 29 August 1920. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- ^ 1924 Olympics official report. Archived 10 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine pp. 50–5, 96–7, 121, 152, 216, 222, 238, 248, 265, 318, 339, 375, 499, 503, 536. Template:Fr icon
- ^ 1928 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 8 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine pp. 173–205.
- ^ 1932 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 10 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine pp. 61–8.
- ^ 1932 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 10 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine p. 86.
- ^ 1936 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 9 July 2007 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. pp. 644–7, 682–5, 932–5. Accessed 17 October 2010.
- ^ 1936 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 141–9, 154–62. Accessed 17 October 2010.
- ^ 1948 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 16 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine pp. 42, 44–6. Accessed 19 October 2010.
- ^ 1952 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 11 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine pp. 44–7. Accessed 21 October 2010.
- ^ 1956 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 12 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine p. 40. Accessed 25 October 2010.
- ^ a b 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. p. 80. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 26 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2, Part 1. p. 118. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 56–7. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 80–81. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 26 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. Part 1. pp. 117–8. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 80, 84. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ 1960 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 26 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. Part 2. pp. 118, 316. Accessed 28 October 2010.
- ^ a b 1964 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. pp. 74–5. Accessed 31 October 2010.
- ^ a b c 1964 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 7 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. p. 115. Accessed 31 October 2010.
- ^ 1964 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 7 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 118–20. Accessed 31 October 2010.
- ^ 1968 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. p. 76. Accessed 4 November 2010. Template:En icon & Template:Fr icon
- ^ Sports-reference.com Mexico City Summer Olympics athletics 20 October 1968 men's marathon results. Accessed 4 November 2010.
- ^ 1972 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 2. pp. 180–2. Accessed 8 November 2010.
- ^ a b 1976 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. p. 162. Accessed 14 November 2010.
- ^ 1976 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 42–65. Accessed 14 November 2010.
- ^ 1980 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. pp. 48–51. Accessed 18 November 2010.
- ^ 1980 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. p. 45. Accessed 18 November 2010.
- ^ 1984 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 72–9. Accessed 24 November 2010.
- ^ a b c 1984 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 97–8. Accessed 24 November 2010.
- ^ 1988 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 162–3. Accessed 1 December 2010.
- ^ 1988 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. Part 2. p. 311. Accessed 1 December 2010.
- ^ 1992 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 160–7. Accessed 6 December 2010.
- ^ a b 1992 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 204–6. Accessed 6 December 2010.
- ^ 1992 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 202–3. Accessed 6 December 2010.
- ^ a b c 1996 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. p. 542. Accessed 9 December 2010.
- ^ a b 1996 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine Volume 3. p. 108. Accessed 9 December 2010.
- ^ 1996 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine Volume 3. p. 449. Accessed 9 December 2010.
- ^ a b 2000 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 9 November 2000 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. p. 106. Accessed 17 December 2010.
- ^ 2000 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 9 November 2000 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. p. 376. Accessed 16 December 2010.
- ^ a b 2004 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 19 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. p. 242. Accessed 24 December 2010.
- ^ 2004 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 19 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. pp. 242, 324. Accessed 22 December 2010.
- ^ 2004 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 19 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. pp. 237, 242, 244. Accessed 24 December 2010.
- ^ "National Stadium". Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad. Archived from the original on 9 August 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "London Landmarks To Star in Olympic Marathon Spectacular" Archived 7 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine 17 November 2004 London2012.com article accessed 30 December 2010.
- ^ London2012.com profile of Olympic Stadium. Archived 19 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 30 December 2010.
- ^ "Flamengo Park", Rio de Janeiro 2016 Candidate File (PDF), vol. 2, (BOC), 16 February 2009, pp. 90–93, archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2013, retrieved 2 December 2009.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "João Havelange Stadium", Rio de Janeiro 2016 Candidate File (PDF), vol. 2, (BOC), 16 February 2009, pp. 96–97, archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2013, retrieved 2 December 2009.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Sambódromo", Rio de Janeiro 2016 Candidate File (PDF), vol. 2, (BOC), 16 February 2009, pp. 104–109, archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2013, retrieved 2 December 2009.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)