Telugu years
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The Telugu year is the calendar year for the Telugu speaking people of . Each Yuga (Era) has a cycle of 60 years. Each year of Ugadi year has a specific name in Panchangam (Astronomical calendar) based on astrological influences and the name of the year would represent the character of that year.[1] The calendar includes 60 year names.[2] Every 60 years one name cycle completes and the names repeat in the next cycle. For example, the Telugu name for 1954 is "jaya", repeated in 2014. Ugadi is the Telugu new year festival that comes in the spring season (usually March or April). These years always change on Ugadi.
Years
The sixty Ugadi year names are as follows:
- (1867,1927,1987, 2047) Prabhava ప్రభవ
- (1868,1928,1988, 2048) Vibhava విభవ
- (1869,1929,1989, 2049) Sukla శుక్ల
- (1870,1930,1990, 2050) Pramodyuta ప్రమోద్యూత
- (1871,1931,1991, 2051) Prajothpatti ప్రజోత్పత్తి
- (1872,1932,1992, 2052) Aangeerasa ఆంగీరస
- (1873,1933,1993, 2053) Sreemukha శ్రీముఖ
- (1874,1934,1994, 2054) Bhāva భావ
- (1875,1935,1995, 2055) Yuva యువ
- (1876,1936,1996, 2056) Dhāta ధాత
- (1877,1937,1997, 2057) Īswara ఈశ్వర
- (1878,1938,1998, 2058) Bahudhānya బహుధాన్య
- (1879,1939,1999, 2059) Pramādhi ప్రమాధి
- (1880,1940,2000, 2060) Vikrama విక్రమ
- (1881,1941,2001, 2061) Vrisha వృష
- (1882,1942,2002, 2062) Chitrabhānu చిత్రభాను
- (1883,1943,2003, 2063) Svabhānu స్వభాను
- (1884,1944,2004, 2064) Tārana తారణ
- (1885,1945,2005, 2065) Pārthiva పార్థివ
- (1886,1946,2006, 2066) Vyaya వ్యయ
- (1887,1947,2007, 2067) Sarvajithu సర్వజిత్తు
- (1888,1948,2008, 2068) Sarvadhāri సర్వధారి
- (1889,1949,2009, 2069) Virodhi విరోధి
- (1890,1950,2010, 2070) Vikruti వికృతి
- (1891,1951,2011, 2071) Khara ఖర
- (1892,1952,2012, 2072) Nandana నందన
- (1893,1953,2013, 2073) Vijaya విజయ
- (1894,1954,2014, 2074) Jaya జయ
- (1895,1955,2015, 2075) Manmadha మన్మధ
- (1896,1956,2016, 2076) Durmukhi దుర్ముఖి
- (1897,1957,2017, 2077) Hevalambi హేవళంబి
- (1898,1958,2018, 2078) Vilambi విళంబి
- (1899,1959,2019, 2079) Vikāri వికారి
- (1900,1960,2020, 2080) Sārvari శార్వరి
- (1901,1961,2021, 2081) Plava ప్లవ
- (1902,1962,2022, 2082) Subhakritu శుభకృతు
- (1903,1963,2023, 2083) Sobhakritu శోభకృతు
- (1904,1964,2024, 2084) Krodhi క్రోధి
- (1905,1965,2025, 2085) Viswāvasu విశ్వావసు
- (1906,1966,2026, 2086) Parābhava పరాభవ (vu)
- (1907,1967,2027, 2087) Plavanga ప్లవంగ
- (1908,1968,2028, 2088) Kīlaka కీలక
- (1909,1969,2029, 2089) Soumya సౌమ్య
- (1910,1970,2030, 2090) Sādhārana సాధారణ
- (1911,1971,2031, 2091) Virodhikritu విరోధికృతు
- (1912,1972,2032, 2092) Paridhāvi పరిధావి
- (1913,1973,2033, 2093) Pramādeecha ప్రమాదీచ
- (1914,1974,2034, 2094) Ānanda ఆనంద
- (1915,1975,2035, 2095) Rākshasa రాక్షస
- (1916,1976,2036, 2096) Nala నల
- (1917,1977,2037, 2097) Pingala పింగళ
- (1918,1978,2038, 2098) Kālayukti కాళయుక్తి
- (1919,1979,2039, 2099) Siddhārthi సిద్ధార్ది
- (1920,1980,2040, 2100) Roudri రౌద్రి
- (1921,1981,2041, 2101) Durmathi దుర్మతి
- (1922,1982,2042, 2102) Dundubhi దుందుభి
- (1923,1983,2043, 2103) Rudhirodgāri రుధిరోద్గారి
- (1924,1984,2044, 2104) Raktākshi రక్తాక్షి
- (1925,1985,2045, 2105) Krodhana క్రోధన
- (1926,1986,2046, 2106) Akshyaya అక్షయ
Significance :
In ancient days Yogis (saints) interact directly with god, according to that, they have given information related to our Indian Kalachakra(time-cycle) by considering Lord Shiva(Destroyer of bad), Lord Vishnu(Manager of good and bad), Lord Bharmha(Creator of things) and Goddess Shakthi (Energy) life's span. Below is the Indian Kalachakra (time-cycle):
60 years = Shashti Poorthi (For Reference : Shashti Poorthi)
4,32,000 years = Kali yuga (Age of vice) (For Reference : Kali Yuga)
8,64,000 years = Dwapar yuga (For Reference : Dvapara Yuga)
12,96,000 years = Treta Yuga (For Reference : Treta Yuga)
17,28,000 years = Sat Yuga or Krta Yuga or Krita Yuga (For Reference : Satya Yuga)
Total 43,20,000 years = 1 Maha yuga (Total 4 yugas. For Reference : Yuga)
71 Maha yugas = 1 Manvantara or Manuvantara or Manvanter (For Reference : Manvantara)
14 Manvantara = 1 Kalpa (For Reference : Kalpa (aeon))
2 Kalpas = Lord Bhrama 1 day
2000 Kalpas = Lord Bhrama's life span
200 Kalpas of Lord Vishnu = Lord Shiva 1 day
200 Kalpas of Lord Shiva = 1 eye blink of Lord Shakthi (Energy).
For more information : Hindu units of time.
References
- ^ "Telugu Year Names". Retrieved 4 February 2013.
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