User:Jelle Gouw/sandbox
Appearance
Discord Roles
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5 |
Thales |
10 |
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15 |
Copernicus |
20 |
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25 |
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30 |
Kepler |
35 |
Newton |
40 |
Herschel |
45 |
Darwin |
50 |
Einstein |
55 |
Planck |
60 |
Hubble |
65 |
Dyson |
70 |
Hawking |
75 |
Elon |
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De Lijst
deze lijst bied een overzicht van sterren (inclusief bruine dwergen) geordend op afstand van de zon.
# | Distance[1] Light-years (±err) |
Designation | Stellar class | Apparent magnitude (mV or mJ) | Absolute magnitude (MV or MJ) | Epoch J2000.0 | Parallax[2][3] mas(±err) |
Discovery date[4] | Additional references | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
System | Star | Star # | Right ascension[2] | Declination[2] | ||||||||
0 | Solar System | Sun | G2V[2] | −26.74[2] | 4.85[2] | — | — | — | — | has eight planets | ||
1 | 4.2421(16) | Alpha Centauri (Rigil Kentaurus) |
Proxima Centauri (V645 Centauri) | 1 | M5.5Ve | 11.09[2] | 15.53[2] | 14h 29m 43.0s | −62° 40′ 46″ | 768.87(029)[5][6] | 1915 | [7] |
4.3650(68) | α Centauri A (HD 128620) | 2 | G2V[2] | 0.01[2] | 4.38[2] | 14h 39m 36.5s | −60° 50′ 02″ | 747.23(117)[5][8] | ||||
α Centauri B (HD 128621) | 2 | K1V[2] | 1.34[2] | 5.71[2] | 14h 39m 35.1s | −60° 50′ 14″ | 1689 | has one suspected planet[9] | ||||
2 | 5.9630(109) | Barnard's Star (BD+04°3561a) | 4 | M4.0Ve | 9.53[2] | 13.22[2] | 17h 57m 48.5s | +04° 41′ 36″ | 546.98(1 00)[5][6] | 1916 | largest known proper motion[10] | |
3 | 6.59(7) | Luhman 16 (WISE 1049−5319) |
Luhman 16A | 5 | L8±1[11] | 10.7 J | 14.2 J | 10h 49m 15.57s | −53° 19′ 06″ | 495 (5)[11] | 2013 | has one suspected planet[12] |
Luhman 16B | 5 | T1±2[11] | ||||||||||
4 | 7.2(6)[13] | WISE 0855−0714 | 7 | Y | 08h 55m 10.83s | −07° 14′ 42.5″ | 2014 | may be a rogue planet | ||||
5 | 7.7825(390) | Wolf 359 (CN Leonis) | 8 | M6.0V[2] | 13.44[2] | 16.55[2] | 10h 56m 29.2s | +07° 00′ 53″ | 419.10(210)[5] | 1919 | ||
6 | 8.2905(148) | Lalande 21185 (BD+36°2147) | 9 | M2.0V[2] | 7.47[2] | 10.44[2] | 11h 03m 20.2s | +35° 58′ 12″ | 393.42(070)[5][6] | 1801 | ||
7 | 8.5828(289) | Sirius (α Canis Majoris) |
Sirius A | 10 | A1V[2] | −1.46[2] | 1.42[2] | 06h 45m 08.9s | −16° 42′ 58″ | 380.02(128)[5][6] | brightest star in the night sky | |
Sirius B | 10 | DA2[2] | 8.44[2] | 11.34[2] | 1844 | |||||||
8 | 8.7280(631) | Luyten 726-8 | Luyten 726-8 A (BL Ceti) | 12 | M5.5Ve | 12.54[2] | 15.40[2] | 01h 39m 01.3s | −17° 57′ 01″ | 373.70(270)[5] | 1949 | |
Luyten 726-8 B (UV Ceti) | 12 | M6.0Ve | 12.99[2] | 15.85[2] | ||||||||
9 | 9.6813(512) | Ross 154 (V1216 Sagittarii) | 14 | M3.5Ve | 10.43[2] | 13.07[2] | 18h 49m 49.4s | −23° 50′ 10″ | 336.90(178)[5][6] | 1925 | ||
10 | 10.322(36) | Ross 248 (HH Andromedae) | 15 | M5.5Ve | 12.29[2] | 14.79[2] | 23h 41m 54.7s | +44° 10′ 30″ | 316.00(110)[5] | 1925 | ||
11 | 10.522(27) | Epsilon Eridani (BD−09°697) | 16 | K2V[2] | 3.73[2] | 6.19[2] | 03h 32m 55.8s | −09° 27′ 30″ | 309.99(079)[5][6] | 150 | at least one planet[14] | |
12 | 10.742(31) | Lacaille 9352 (CD−36°15693) | 17 | M1.5Ve | 7.34[2] | 9.75[2] | 23h 05m 52.0s | −35° 51′ 11″ | 303.64(087)[5][6] | 1753 | ||
13 | 10.919(49) | Ross 128 (FI Virginis) | 18 | M4.0Vn | 11.13[2] | 13.51[2] | 11h 47m 44.4s | +00° 48′ 16″ | 298.72(135)[5][6] | 1925 | ||
14 | 11.089[15] | WISE 1506+7027 | 19 | T6 | 14.3 J | 16.6 J | 15h 06m 49.9s | +70° 27′ 36″ | 310(042)[15] | 2011 | ||
15 | 11.266(171) | EZ Aquarii (Gliese 866, Luyten 789-6) |
EZ Aquarii A | 20 | M5.0Ve | 13.33[2] | 15.64[2] | 22h 38m 33.4s | −15° 17′ 57″ | 289.50(440)[5] | 1937 | |
EZ Aquarii B | 20 | M? | 13.27[2] | 15.58[2] | - | |||||||
EZ Aquarii C | 20 | M? | 14.03[2] | 16.34[2] | 1995 | |||||||
16 | 11.402(32) | Procyon (α Canis Minoris) |
Procyon A | 23 | F5V–IV[2] | 0.38[2] | 2.66[2] | 07h 39m 18.1s | +05° 13′ 30″ | 286.05(081)[5][6] | ||
Procyon B | 23 | DQZ[2] | 10.70[2] | 12.98[2] | 1844 | |||||||
17 | 11.403(22) | 61 Cygni | 61 Cygni A (BD+38°4343) | 25 | K5.0V[2] | 5.21[2] | 7.49[2] | 21h 06m 53.9s | +38° 44′ 58″ | 286.04(056)[5][6] | 1725 | first star (other than the Sun) to have its distance measured[16] |
61 Cygni B (BD+38°4344) | 25 | K7.0V[2] | 6.03[2] | 8.31[2] | 21h 06m 55.3s | +38° 44′ 31″ | - | |||||
18 | 11.525(69) | Struve 2398 (Gliese 725, BD+59°1915) |
Struve 2398 A (HD 173739) | 27 | M3.0V[2] | 8.90[2] | 11.16[2] | 18h 42m 46.7s | +59° 37′ 49″ | 283.00(169)[5][6] | 1835 | |
Struve 2398 B (HD 173740) | 27 | M3.5V[2] | 9.69[2] | 11.95[2] | 18h 42m 46.9s | +59° 37′ 37″ | 1835 | |||||
19 | 11.624(39) | Groombridge 34 (Gliese 15) |
Groombridge 34 A (GX Andromedae) | 29 | M1.5V[2] | 8.08[2] | 10.32[2] | 0h 18m 22.9s | +44° 01′ 23″ | 280.59(095)[5][6] | 1813 | has one planet[17] |
Groombridge 34 B (GQ Andromedae) | 29 | M3.5V[2] | 11.06[2] | 13.30[2] | - | |||||||
20 | 11.824(30) | Epsilon Indi (CPD−57°10015) |
Epsilon Indi A | 31 | K5Ve[2] | 4.69[2] | 6.89[2] | 22h 03m 21.7s | −56° 47′ 10″ | 275.84(069)[5][6] | 1597 | one suspected planet[18] |
Epsilon Indi Ba | 31 | T1.0V | 12.3 J[19] | 22h 04m 10.5s | −56° 46′ 58″ | Jan 2003 | ||||||
Epsilon Indi Bb | 31 | T6.0V | 13.2 J[19] | Aug 2003 | ||||||||
21 | 11.826(129) | DX Cancri (G 51-15) | 34 | M6.5Ve | 14.78[2] | 16.98[2] | 08h 29m 49.5s | +26° 46′ 37″ | 275.80(300)[5] | 1972 | ||
22 | 11.887(33) | Tau Ceti (BD−16°295) | 35 | G8Vp[2] | 3.49[2] | 5.68[2] | 01h 44m 04.1s | −15° 56′ 15″ | 274.39(076)[5][6] | 150 | possibly five planets | |
23 | 11.991(57) | GJ 1061 (LHS 1565) | 36 | M5.5V[2] | 13.09[2] | 15.26[2] | 03h 35m 59.7s | −44° 30′ 45″ | 272.01(130)[20] | 1995 | [21][22] | |
24 | 12.068[15] | WISE 0350−5658 | 37 | Y1 | 22.8 J[23] | 03h 50m 00.32s | −56° 58′ 30.2″ | 291(050)[15] | 2011 | |||
25 | 12.132(133) | YZ Ceti (LHS 138) | 38 | M4.5V[2] | 12.02[2] | 14.17[2] | 01h 12m 30.6s | −16° 59′ 56″ | 268.84(295)[5][6] | 1961 | ||
26 | 12.366(59) | Luyten's Star (BD+05°1668) | 39 | M3.5Vn | 9.86[2] | 11.97[2] | 07h 27m 24.5s | +05° 13′ 33″ | 263.76(125)[5][6] | 1935 | ||
27 | 12.514(129) | Teegarden's star (SO025300.5+165258) | 40 | M6.5V | 15.14[2] | 17.22[2] | 02h 53m 00.9s | +16° 52′ 53″ | 260.63(269)[20] | 2003 | possible planetary system[22][24] | |
28 | 12.571(54) | SCR 1845-6357 | SCR 1845-6357 A | 41 | M8.5V[2] | 17.39 | 19.41 | 18h 45m 05.3s | −63° 57′ 48″ | 259.45(111)[20] | 2004 | [22] |
SCR 1845-6357 B | 41 | T6[25] | 13.3 J[19] | 18h 45m 02.6s | −63° 57′ 52″ | 2006 | ||||||
29 | 12.777(43) | Kapteyn's Star (CD−45°1841) | 43 | M1.5V[2] | 8.84[2] | 10.87[2] | 05h 11m 40.6s | −45° 01′ 06″ | 255.27(086)[5][6] | 1898 | has two known planets[26] | |
30 | 12.870(57) | Lacaille 8760 (AX Microscopii) | 44 | M0.0V[2] | 6.67[2] | 8.69[2] | 21h 17m 15.3s | −38° 52′ 03″ | 253.43(112)[5][6] | 1753 | ||
31 | 13.149(74) | Kruger 60 (BD+56°2783) |
Kruger 60 A | 45 | M3.0V[2] | 9.79[2] | 11.76[2] | 22h 27m 59.5s | +57° 41′ 45″ | 248.06(139)[5][8] | 1880 | |
Kruger 60 B (DO Cephei) | 45 | M4.0V[2] | 11.41[2] | 13.38[2] | 1890? | |||||||
32 | 13.167(82) | DEN 1048-3956 | 47 | M8.5V[2] | 17.39[2] | 19.37[2] | 10h 48m 14.7s | −39° 56′ 06″ | 247.71(155)[20] | 2001 | [27][28] | |
33 | 13.259 | UGPS 0722-05 | 48 | T9[2] | 16.52 J[29] | 07h 22m 27.3s | –05° 40′ 30″ | 246 | 2010 | [30] | ||
34 | 13.349(110) | Ross 614 (V577 Monocerotis, Gliese 234) |
Ross 614A (LHS 1849) | 49 | M4.5V[2] | 11.15[2] | 13.09[2] | 06h 29m 23.4s | −02° 48′ 50″ | 244.34(201)[5][8] | 1927 | |
Ross 614B (LHS 1850) | 49 | M5.5V | 14.23[2] | 16.17[2] | 1936 | |||||||
35 | 13.820(98) | Wolf 1061 (Gliese 628, BD−12°4523) | 51 | M3.0V[2] | 10.07[2] | 11.93[2] | 16h 30m 18.1s | −12° 39′ 45″ | 236.01(167)[5][6] | 1919 | ||
36 | 14.066(109) | Van Maanen's star (Gliese 35, LHS 7) | 52 | DZ7[2] | 12.38[2] | 14.21[2] | 00h 49m 09.9s | +05° 23′ 19″ | 231.88(179)[5][6] | 1896 | ||
37 | 14.231(66) | Gliese 1 (CD−37°15492) | 53 | M1.5 V [2] | 8.55[2] | 10.35[2] | 00h 05m 24.4s | −37° 21′ 27″ | 229.20(107)[5][6] | 1884 | ||
38 | 14.312(289) | Wolf 424 (FL Virginis, LHS 333, Gliese 473) |
Wolf 424 A | 54 | M5.5Ve | 13.18[2] | 14.97[2] | 12h 33m 17.2s | +09° 01′ 15″ | 227.90(460)[5] | ||
Wolf 424 B | 54 | M7Ve | 13.17[2] | 14.96[2] | ||||||||
39 | 14.4 | 2MASS J154043.42-510135.7 | 56 | M7V | 15.26 | 17.04 | 15h 40m 43.42s | −51° 01′ 35.7″ | 224.80(290) | 2014 | [31] | |
40 | 14.509(187) | L 1159-16 (TZ Arietis, Gliese 83.1) | 57 | M4.5V[2] | 12.27[2] | 14.03[2] | 02h 00m 13.2s | +13° 03′ 08″ | 224.80(290)[5] | |||
41 | 14.793(55) | Gliese 687 (LHS 450, BD+68°946) | 58 | M3.0V[2] | 9.17[2] | 10.89[2] | 17h 36m 25.9s | +68° 20′ 21″ | 220.49(082)[5][6] | has one known planet[32] | ||
42 | 14.805(242) | LHS 292 (LP 731-58) | 59 | M6.5V[2] | 15.60[2] | 17.32[2] | 10h 48m 12.6s | −11° 20′ 14″ | 220.30(360)[5] | |||
43 | 14.809(107) | Gliese 674 (LHS 449) | 60 | M3.0V[2] | 9.38[2] | 11.09[2] | 17h 28m 39.9s | −46° 53′ 43″ | 220.25(159)[5][6] | has one known planet[33] | ||
44 | 14.812(67) | G 208-44 G 208-45 (GJ 1245) |
G 208-44 A (V1581 Cyg) | 61 | M5.5V[2] | 13.46[2] | 15.17[2] | 19h 53m 54.2s | +44° 24′ 55″ | 220.20(100)[5] | ||
G 208-45 | 61 | M6.0V[2] | 14.01[2] | 15.72[2] | 19h 53m 55.2s | +44° 24′ 56″ | ||||||
G 208-44 B | 61 | M5.5 | 16.75[2] | 18.46[2] | 19h 53m 54.2s | +44° 24′ 55″ | ||||||
45 | 15.060(140) | LP 145-141 (WD 1142-645, Gliese 440) | 64 | DQ6[2] | 11.50[2] | 13.18[2] | 11h 45m 42.9s | −64° 50′ 29″ | 216.57(201)[5][6] | |||
46 | 15.313(259) | GJ 1002 | 65 | M5.5V[2] | 13.76[2] | 15.40[2] | 00h 06m 43.8s | −07° 32′ 22″ | 213.00(360)[5] | |||
47 | 15.342(141) | Gliese 876 (Ross 780) | 66 | M3.5V[2] | 10.17[2] | 11.81[2] | 22h 53m 16.7s | −14° 15′ 49″ | 212.59(196)[5][6] | has four known planets[34] | ||
48 | 15.610(204) | LHS 288 (Luyten 143-23) | 67 | M5.5V[2] | 13.90[2] | 15.51[2] | 10h 44m 21.2s | −61° 12′ 36″ | 208.95(273)[20] | [22] | ||
49 | 15.832(83) | Gliese 412 | Gliese 412 A | 68 | M1.0V[2] | 8.77[2] | 10.34[2] | 11h 05m 28.6s | +43° 31′ 36″ | 206.02(108)[5][6] | ||
Gliese 412 B (WX Ursae Majoris) | 68 | M5.5V[2] | 14.48[2] | 16.05[2] | 11h 05m 30.4s | +43° 31′ 18″ | ||||||
50 | 15.848(52) | Groombridge 1618 (Gliese 380) | 70 | K7.0V[2] | 6.59[2] | 8.16[2] | 10h 11m 22.1s | +49° 27′ 15″ | 205.81(067)[5][6] | |||
51 | 15.942(218) | AD Leonis | 71 | M3.0V[2] | 9.32[2] | 10.87[2] | 10h 19m 36.4s | +19° 52′ 10″ | 204.60(280)[5] | |||
52 | 16.067[23] | DENIS J081730.0-615520 | 72 | T6 | 08h 17m 30.096s | −61° 55′ 15.802″ | 203 [23] | 2010 | ||||
53 | 16.085(105) | Gliese 832 | 73 | M1.5 V[2] | 8.66[2] | 10.20[2] | 21h 33m 34.0s | −49° 00′ 32″ | 202.78(132)[5][6] | has two known planets[35][36] | ||
54 | 16.197(313) | DEN 0255-4700 | 74 | L7.5V[2] | 22.92[2] | 24.44[2] | 02h 55m 03.7s | −47° 00′ 52″ | 201.37(389)[20] | [28] | ||
54 | 16.26 | 40 Eridani | 40 Eridani A | 75 | K1.V | 11.17 | 5.92 | 04h 15m 16.320s | −07° 39′ 10.34″ | |||
40 Eridani B | 75 | DA.4.V | 11.17 | 11.01 | 04h 15m 16.320s | −07° 39′ 10.34″ | ||||||
40 Eridani C | 75 | M4.5 | 11.17 | 12.66 | 04h 15m 16.320s | −07° 39′ 10.34″ | ||||||
55 | 16.3 | WISE J0521+1025 | 78 | L7.5 | 14 | 05h 21m 26.349s | 10° 25′ 27.41″ | Okt 2012 | ||||
56 | 16.3 | WISE 1639-1847 | 79 | Y0.5 | 14 | 16h 39m 40.83s | −68° 47′ 38.6″ | 200 | 2012 | |||
57 | 16.46 | EV Lacertae | 80 | M3.5V | 10.09 | 22h 46m 49.7323s | +44° 20′ 02.368″ | |||||
58 | 16.58 | 70 Ophiuchi | 70 Ophiuchi A | 81 | K0.V | 4.03 | 5.48 | 18h 05m 27.371s | +02° 29′ 59.32″ | |||
70 Ophiuchi B | 81 | K4.V | 6 | 7.51 | 18h 05m 27.421s | +02° 29′ 56.42″ | ||||||
59 | 16.60 | Gliese 682 | 83 | M3.5V | 10.96 | 12,45 | 17h 37m 03.6613s | –44° 19′ 09.18″ | ||||
60 | 16.73 | Altair | 84 | A7.V | 0.77 | 2,21 | 19h 50m 46.99855s | +08° 52′ 05.9563″ | ||||
61 | 17.05 | Gliese 1116 | Gliese 1116 A | 85 | M8.V | 14.06 | 14.92 | |||||
Gliese 1116 B | 85 | M5.5V | 14.06 | 14.92 | ||||||||
62 | 17.10 | Gliese 3379 | 87 | M3.5V | 11.33 | 12,68 | 06h 00m 3.495s | +02° 42′ 23.67″ | ||||
63 | 17.36 | LHS 1723 | 88 | M4.5V | 12.15 | 13,46 | ||||||
64 | 17.41 | 2MASS 0939-2448 | 2MASS 0939-2448 A | 89 | T8 | 15.96 | 09h 39m 35.48s | −24° 48′ 27.9″ | 2005 | |||
2MASS 0939-2448 B | 89 | T8 | 15.96 | 09h 39m 35.48s | −24° 48′ 27.9″ | 2005 | ||||||
65 | 17.42 | Gliese 445 | 91 | M3.5V | 10.78 | 11h 47m 41.3771s | +78° 41′ 28.178″ | |||||
66 | 17.66 | Wolf 498 | 92 | M.V | 8.46 | 9,78 | ||||||
67 | 17.91 | Stein 2051 | Stein 2051 A | 93 | M4.V | 11.08 | 12.37 | |||||
Stein 2051 B | 93 | DC5 | 12.44 | 13.73 | ||||||||
68 | 18.10 | WISE 1741+2553 | 95 | T9 | 16.63 | 17h 41m 24.22s | 25° 53′ 18.96″ | |||||
69 | 18.20 | 2MASS 1114-2618 | 96 | T7.5 | 15.55 | 11h 14m 51.337s | −26° 18′ 23.56″ | |||||
70 | 18.31 | Gliese 251 | 97 | M4.V | 9.89 | 11,18 | ||||||
71 | 18.48 | 2MASS 1835+3259 | 98 | M8.5 | 16.28 | 18h 35m 37.902s | +32° 59′ 54.59″ | |||||
72 | 18.53 | Gliese 205 | 99 | M1.5 | 7.97 | 9.19 | ||||||
73 | 18.60 | L 449-1 | 100 | M3.0 | ||||||||
74 | 18.62 | 2MASS 0415-0935 | 101 | T8.V | 15.343 | 04h 15m 19.54s | −09° 35′ 06.6″ | |||||
75 | 18.63 | LP 816-060 | 102 | M5.V | 11.41 | 12.71 | ||||||
76 | 18.77 | Alsafi (Sigma Draconis) | 103 | G9.V | 4.674 | 5.87 | 19h 32m 21.59026s | +69° 39′ 40.2354″ | ||||
77 | 18.77 | Gliese 229 | Gliese 229 A | 104 | M1.V | 8.14 | 06h 10m 34.6154s | −21° 51′ 52.715″ | ||||
Gliese 229B | 104 | T7 | 06h 10m 34.6154s | −21° 51′ 52.715″ | 1994 | |||||||
78 | 19.00 | Gliese 570 | Gliese 570 A | 106 | K4.V | 5.64 | 6.79 | 14h 57m 28.00144s | −21° 24′ 55.7131″ | |||
Gliese 570 B | 106 | M1.V | 8.07 | 9.21 | 14h 57m 28.00144s | −21° 24′ 55.7131″ | ||||||
Gliese 570 C | 106 | M3.V | 9.90 | 11.05 | 14h 57m 28.00144s | −21° 24′ 55.7131″ | ||||||
Gliese 570 D | 106 | T7.V | 14h 57m 28.00144s | −21° 24′ 55.7131″ | jan 2000 | |||||||
79 | 19.02 | Ross 47 | 110 | M4.V | 11.56 | 12.75 | ||||||
80 | 19.06 | Gliese 693 | 111 | M3.5V | 10.75 | 11.93 | ||||||
81 | 19.06 | Gliese 752 | Gliese 752 A | 112 | M2.5 | 9.13 | 10.13 | 19h 16m 55.257s | +05° 10′ 08.05″ | 164.3 | ||
Gliese 752B | 112 | M1.V | 17.30 | 18.7 | 19h 16m 57.62s | +05° 09′ 02.2″ | ||||||
82 | 19.20 | WISE 0359-5401 | 114 | Y0.V | 21.94 | 03h 59m 34.06s | −54° 01′ 54.6″ | |||||
83 | 19.28 | Gliese 754 | 115 | M4.5V | 12.23 | 13.37 | ||||||
84 | 19.35 | Gliese 588 | 116 | M3.V | 9.31 | 10.41 | ||||||
85 | 19.37 | Gliese 1005 | Gliese 1005 A | 117 | M2.V | 12.03 | 13.41 | |||||
Gliese 1005B | 117 | M6.V | 14.30 | 15.7 | ||||||||
86 | 19.41 | Gliese 908 | 119 | M2.V | 8.98 | 10.1 | ||||||
87 | 19.42 | Achird (Eta Cassiopeiae) | Eta Cassiopeiae A | 120 | G0.V | 3.44 | 00h 49m 06.29070s | +57° 48′ 54.6758″ | ||||
Eta CassiopeiaeB | 120 | K7.V | 7.51 | 00h 49m 06.29070s | +57° 48′ 54.6758″ | |||||||
88 | 19.47 | 36 Ophiuchi | 36 Ophiuchi A | 122 | K2.V | 5.08 | 17h 15m 20.851s | −26° 36′ 09.04″ | 167.1 | |||
36 Ophiuchi B | 122 | K1.V | 5.08 | 17h 15m 20.978s | −26° 36′ 10.18″ | 167.1 | ||||||
36 Ophiuchi C | 122 | K5.V | 6.34 | 17h 16m 13.3624s | −26° 32′ 46.129″ | 167.1 | ||||||
89 | 19.51 | YZ Canis Minoris | 125 | M4.5V | 11.19 | 12.31 | 07h 44m 40.17401s | 03° 33′ 08.8350″ | ||||
90 | 19.6 | 2MASS 0533-4257 | 126 | M.V | ||||||||
91 | 19.6 | 2MASS 1845-1409 | 2MASS 1845-1409 A | 127 | M.V | |||||||
2MASS 1845-1409B | 127 | M.V | ||||||||||
92 | 19.62 | HR 7703 | HR 7703 A | 129 | K2.V | 5.31 | 6.40 | 20h 11m 11.94s | –36° 06′ 04.4″ | 166.25 | ||
HR 7703B | 129 | M3.5V | 11.5 | 12.6 | 20h 11m 11.94s | –36° 06′ 04.4″ | 166.25 | |||||
93 | 19.71 | 82 G. Eridani | 131 | G8.V | 4.254 | 5.34 | 03h 19m 55.65093s | −43° 04′ 11.2175″ | 165.47 | heeft 3 planeten | ||
94 | 19.80 | G 240-72 | 132 | DQP.90 | 14.15 | 15.23 | 17h 48m 08.17s | +70° 52′ 35.3″ | 164.7 | |||
96 | 19.92 | Gliese 338 | Gliese 338 A | 134 | M4.V | 9.4 | 10.95 | |||||
Gliese 338B | 134 | M.V | ||||||||||
97 | 19.96 | Gliese 268 | Gliese 268 A | 136 | M4.V | 12.05 | ||||||
Gliese 268B | 136 | M.V | 12.45 | |||||||||
98 | 19.20 | 2MASS 0937+2931 | 138 | T6 | 09h 37m 34.9s | 29° 31′ 41″ | 163.49 | 2002 | ||||
99 | 20.22 | Gliese 784 | 139 | M.V | ||||||||
100 | 20.29 | HR Librae | 140 | M.V | ||||||||
101 | 20.38 | Gliese 581 | 141 | M.V | 10.57 | 11.6 | 15h 19m 26.8250s | −07° 43′ 20.209″ | 161.91 | heeft zes planeten | ||
102 | 20.40 | EQ Pegasi | EQ Pegasi A | 142 | M.V | |||||||
EQ PegasiB | 142 | M.V | ||||||||||
103 | 20.50 | WISE 0146+4234 | 144 | Y0 | 18.71 | 15h 03m 19.613s | 42° 34′ 10″ | |||||
104 | 20.75 | 2MASS 1503+2525 | 145 | T5.5 | 18.71 | 15h 03m 19.613s | 25° 25′ 19.68″ | 157.2 | ||||
105 | 20.8 | LHS 2090 | 146 | M.V | ||||||||
106 | 20.89 | LP 658-2 | 147 | DZ.11.8 | 13.99 | 15.44 | 05h 55m 09.53s | −04° 10′ 07.1″ | ||||
107 | 20.8 | LHS 337 | 148 | M.V | ||||||||
108 | 20.90 | Furuhjelm 46 | Furuhjelm 46 A | 149 | M.V | 10.02 | 10h 56m 28.99s | +07° 00′ 52.0″ | 167.29 | |||
Furuhjelm 46B | 149 | M.V | 10.25 | 10h 56m 28.99s | +07° 00′ 52.0″ | 167.29 | ||||||
109 | 20.9 | G 180-060 | 151 | M.V | ||||||||
110 | 20.9 | SIMP 0136+0933 | 152 | T2.5 | 12.771 | 01h 36m 57s | +09° 33′ 47.3″ | 156.25 | 2006 | |||
111 | 21.05 | V1054 Ophiuchi | V1054 Ophiuchi A | 153 | M3.V | 10.69 | 9.74 | 16h 55m 32.0s | −08° 21′ 30″ | |||
V1054 Ophiuchi Ba | 153 | M3.Ve | 11.79 | 10.34 | 16h 55m 32.0s | −08° 21′ 30″ | ||||||
V1054 Ophiuchi Bb | 153 | M3.Ve | 11.79 | 10.84 | 16h 55m 32.0s | −08° 21′ 30″ | ||||||
Gliese 643 | 153 | M3.5V | 12.69 | 11.74 | 16h 55m 32.0s | −08° 21′ 30″ | ||||||
V1054 C | 153 | M7.0V | 17.75 | 16.80 | 16h 55m 32.0s | −08° 21′ 30″ | ||||||
112 | 21.3 | LP 71-82 | 158 | M.V | ||||||||
113 | 21.3 | G 161-71 | 159 | M.V | ||||||||
114 | 21.3 | Gliese 625 | 160 | M.V | ||||||||
115 | 21.3 | Gliese 1128 | 161 | M.V | ||||||||
116 | 21.3 | GL Virginis | 162 | M.V | ||||||||
117 | 21.34 | HR 8832 | 163 | K3.V | 5.574 | 6.50 | 23h 13m 16.97632s | +57° 10′ 06.0823″ | 152.76 | |||
118 | 21.4 | LHS 3003 | 164 | M.V | ||||||||
119 | 21.8 | Gliese 408 | 165 | M.V | ||||||||
120 | 21.8 | Gliese 408 | 166 | M.V | ||||||||
121 | 21.89 | Xi Boötis | Xi Boötis A | 167 | G8.Ve | 4.70 | 5.54 | 14h 51m 23.37993s | +19° 06′ 01.6994″ | 148.98 | ||
Xi Boötis B | 167 | K4.Ve | 6.97 | 7.81 | 14h 51m 23.37993s | +19° 06′ 01.6994″ | 148.98 | |||||
122 | 21.9 | SCR J1546-5534 | 169 | M.V | ||||||||
123 | 21.9 | Gliese 829 | Gliese 829 A | 170 | M.V | |||||||
Gliese 829 B | 170 | M.V | ||||||||||
124 | 22.1 | G 41-14 | G 41-14 A | 172 | M.V | |||||||
G 41-14 B | 172 | M.V | ||||||||||
G 41-14 C | 172 | M.V | ||||||||||
122 | 22.2 | EE Leonis | 175 | M.V | ||||||||
123 | 22.3 | Gliese 880 | Gliese 880 A | 176 | M.V | |||||||
Gliese 880 B | 176 | M.V | ||||||||||
124 | 22.3 | Gliese 299 | 178 | M.V | ||||||||
125 | 22.6 | WISE 2054+1459 | 179 | Y0 | 17.1 | 20h 56m 28.88s | 14° 59′ 53.68″ | 144 | 2011 | |||
126 | 22.7 | LP 771-095 | LP 771-095 A | 180 | M.V | |||||||
LP 771-095 B | 180 | M.V | ||||||||||
LP 771-095 C | 180 | M.V | ||||||||||
127 | 22.7 | Gliese 1068 | 183 | M.V | ||||||||
128 | 22.8 | 2MASS 2036-3607 | 184 | M.V | ||||||||
129 | 22.8 | L 369-44 | L 369-44 A | 185 | M.V | |||||||
L 369-44 B | 185 | M.V | ||||||||||
130 | 22.8 | 2MASS 1852-3730 | 187 | M.V | ||||||||
131 | 22.8 | G 161-7 | G 161-7 A | 188 | M.V | |||||||
G 161-7 B | 188 | M.V | ||||||||||
132 | 22.8 | WISE 1928+2356 | 190 | T | ||||||||
133 | 23.0 | Gliese 809 | Gliese 809 A | 191 | M.V | |||||||
Gliese 809 B | 191 | M.V | ||||||||||
134 | 23.0 | Gliese 393 | 193 | M.V | ||||||||
135 | 23.1 | Gliese 54 | Gliese 54 A | 194 | M.V | |||||||
Gliese 54 B | 194 | M.V | ||||||||||
136 | 23.1 | WISE 0713+2917 | 196 | Y0 | 20.06 | 07h 13m 22.55s | −29° 17′ 51.9″ | |||||
137 | 23.2 | WISE 0005+3737 | 197 | T9 | 00h 05m 17.48s | 37° 37′ 20.5″ | ||||||
138 | 23.42 | HR 753 | HR 753 A | 198 | K3.V | 5.82 | 6.49 | 02h 36m 04.89s | +06° 53′ 12.7″ | 139.27 | ||
HR 753 B | 198 | M3.5V | 11.66 | 12.34 | 02h 36m 15.0s | +06° 52′ 18″ | 139.27 | |||||
HR 753 C | 198 | M7.V | 16.9 | 17.58 | 02h 35m 58.8s | +06° 52′ 00″ | 139.27 | |||||
139 | 23.5 | SCR J0740-4257 | 201 | M.V | ||||||||
140 | 23.5 | L 43-72 | 202 | M.V | ||||||||
141 | 23.60 | Gliese 667 | Gliese 667 A | 203 | K3.V | 5.91 | 7.07 | 17h 18m 57.16483s | −34° 59′ 23.1416″ | 146.29 | ||
Gliese 667 B | 203 | K5.V | 7.20 | 8.02 | 17h 18m 57.16483s | −34° 59′ 23.1416″ | 146.29 | |||||
Gliese 667 C | 203 | M1.5V | 10.20 | 11.03 | 17h 18m 57.16483s | −34° 59′ 23.1416″ | 146.29 | heeft zeven planeten | ||||
142 | 23.6 | Gliese 1286 | 206 | M.V | ||||||||
143 | 23.6 | Gliese 4063 | 207 | M.V | ||||||||
143 | 23.7 | Gliese 4053 | 208 | M.V | ||||||||
144 | 23.91 | 2MASS 1507-1627 | 209 | L5 | 11.895 | 15h 07m 47.69s | −16° 27′ 38.6″ | 136.4 | ||||
145 | 24.1 | WISE 0049-2151 | 210 | T8.5 | 00h 49m 45.61s | 21° 51′ 20″ | 136.4 | 2012 | ||||
146 | 24.2 | WISE 0254+0223 | 211 | T8 | 15.916 | 02h 54m 09.62s | 02° 23′ 58.85″ | 135 | 2011 | |||
147 | 24.28 | Gliese 3991 | Gliese 3991 A | 212 | M.V | |||||||
Gliese 3991 B | 212 | M.V | ||||||||||
148 | 24.29 | Gliese 4248 | 214 | M.V | ||||||||
159 | 24.3 | Gliese 4274 | 215 | M.V | ||||||||
150 | 24.31 | HD 4628 | 216 | K2.V | 5.75 | 5.88 | 00h 48m 22.98s | +05° 16′ 50.2″ | 134.14 | |||
151 | 24.33 | Beta Hydri | 217 | G2.IV | 2.80 | 3.45 | 00h 25m 45.07036s | –77° 15′ 15.2860″ | 134.07 | |||
152 | 24.5 | Gliese 109 | 218 | M.V | ||||||||
153 | 24.57 | 107 Piscium | 219 | K1.V | 5.14 | 5.87 | 01h 42m 29.7619s | +20° 16′ 06.616″ | 133.92 | |||
154 | 24.6 | Gliese 1224 | 220 | M.V | ||||||||
155 | 24.62 | Mu Cassiopeiae | Mu Cassiopeiae A | 221 | G5.VI | 5.159 | 5.77 | 01h 08m 16.39470s | +54° 55′ 13.2264″ | 132.38 | ||
Mu Cassiopeiae B | 221 | M5.V | 11 | 11.6 | 01h 08m 16.39470s | +54° 55′ 13.2264″ | 132.38 | |||||
156 | 24.7 | Gliese 3378 | 223 | M.V | ||||||||
157 | 24.7 | WISE 0410+1502 | 224 | Y0 | 19.15 | 04h 10m 22.79s | 15° 02′ 47.47″ | 132 | 2011 | |||
158 | 24.97 | Gliese 514 | 225 | M.V | ||||||||
159 | 25.04 | Vega | 226 | A1.V | 0.03 | 0.58 | 18h 36m 56.33635s | +38° 47′ 01.2802″ | 130.23 | |||
160 | 25.12 | Gliese 673 | 227 | K.V | 7.492 | 8.06 | 17h 25m 45.23266s | +02° 06′ 41.1208″ | 129.86 | |||
161 | 25.13 | Fomalhaut | Fomalhaut A | 228 | A3.V | 1.16 | 1.72 | 22h 57m 39.0465s | −29° 37′ 20.050″ | 129.81 | heeft een planeet | |
Fomalhaut B | 228 | K5.V | 6.48 | 7.08 | 22h 56m 24.05327s | −31° 33′ 56.0351″ | 131.42 | LET OP! 24.82 lichtjaar | ||||
Fomalhaut C | 228 | M4.V | LET OP! 24.70 lichtjaar | |||||||||
162 | 25.2 | LHS 1070 | LHS 1070 A | 231 | M.V | |||||||
LHS 1070 A | 231 | M.V | ||||||||||
LHS 1070 A | 231 | M.V |
- ^ From parallax.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft Cite error: The named reference
RECONS
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Parallaxes given by RECONS are a weighted mean of values in the sources given, as well as measurements by the RECONS program.
- ^ Before 1900: earliest certain recorded observation. 1900–1930: first catalogued. After 1930: earliest trigonometric or spectroscopic parallax.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap General Catalogue of Trigonometric Parallaxes.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Hipparcos Catalogue.
- ^ Burgasser et al. 2000
- ^ a b c Visual binary orbits and masses post Hipparcos, Staffan Söderhjelm, Astronomy and Astrophysics 341 (January 1999), pp. 121–140.
- ^ "The exoplanet next door: Earth-sized world discovered in nearby α Centauri star system". Eric Hand, Nature, October 16, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
- ^ Barnard, E. E. (1916). "A small star with large proper motion". Astronomical Journal. 29 (695): 181. Bibcode:1916AJ.....29..181B. doi:10.1086/104156.
- ^ a b c Luhman, K. L. "Discovery of a Binary Brown Dwarf at 2 Parsecs from the Sun" (PDF). Astrophysical Journal Letters (to be published).
- ^ http://arxiv.org/abs/1312.1303
- ^ Luhman, K. L. (21 April 2014). "Discovery of a ~250 K Brown Dwarf at 2 pc from the Sun". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 786 (2): L18. arXiv:1404.6501. Bibcode:2014ApJ...786L..18L. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/786/2/L18.
- ^ Janson, M.; et al. (September 2008), "A comprehensive examination of the ε Eridani system. Verification of a 4 micron narrow-band high-contrast imaging approach for planet searches", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 488 (2): 771–780, arXiv:0807.0301, Bibcode:2008A&A...488..771J, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809984
- ^ a b c d Marsh, Kenneth A.; Wright, Edward L.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gelino, Christopher R.; Cushing, Michael C.; Griffith, Roger L.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Eisenhardt, Peter R. (2013). "Parallaxes and Proper Motions of Ultracool Brown Dwarfs of Spectral Types Y and Late T". The Astrophysical Journal. 762 (2): 119. arXiv:1211.6977. Bibcode:2013ApJ...762..119M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/119.
- ^ Bessel, F. W. (1839). "Bestimmung der Entfernung des 61sten Sterns des Schwans. Von Herrn Geheimen - Rath und Ritter Bessel". Astronomische Nachrichten (in German). 16 (5–6): 65. Bibcode:1839AN.....16...65B. doi:10.1002/asna.18390160502.
(page 92) Ich bin daher der Meinung, daß nur die jährliche Parallaxe = 0"3136 als das Resultat der bisherigen Beobachtungen zu betrachten ist
A parallax of 313.6 mas yields a distance of 10.4 light years - ^ "The NASA-UC-UH Eta-Earth Program: IV. A Low-mass Planet Orbiting an M Dwarf 3.6 PC from Earth". Andrew W. Howard, Geoffrey W. Marcy, Debra A. Fischer, Howard Isaacson, Philip S. Muirhead, Gregory W. Henry, Tabetha S. Boyajian, Kaspar von Braun, Juliette C. Becker, Jason T. Wright, John Asher Johnson. Accessed August 26, 2014.
- ^ Zechmeister, M.; Kürster, M; Endl, M.; Lo Curto, G.; Hartman, H.; Nilsson, H.; Henning, T.; Hatzes, A.; Cochran, W. D. (April 2013). "The planet search programme at the ESO CES and HARPS. IV. The search for Jupiter analogues around solar-like stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 552: pp62. arXiv:1211.7263. Bibcode:2013A&A...552A..78Z. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116551.
{{cite journal}}
:|pages=
has extra text (help); Invalid|display-authors=9
(help) - ^ a b c Chris Gelino, Davy Kirkpatrick, Adam Burgasser. "DwarfArchives.org: Photometry, spectroscopy, and astrometry of M, L, and T dwarfs". caltech.edu. Retrieved 2012-06-10.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) (main page) - ^ a b c d e f Systems with their first accurate trigonometric parallaxes measured by RECONS
- ^ The solar neighborhood IV: discovery of the twentieth nearest star, Todd J. Henry, Philip A. Ianna, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Hartmut Jahreiss, The Astronomical Journal 114, #1 (July 1997), pp. 388–395. doi:10.1086/118482
- ^ a b c d The Solar Neighborhood. XVII. Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9 m Program: 20 New Members of the RECONS 10 Parsec Sample, Todd J. Henry, Wei-Chun Jao, John P. Subasavage, Thomas D. Beaulieu, Philip A. Ianna, Edgardo Costa, René A. Méndez, The Astronomical Journal 132, #6 (December 2006), pp. 2360–2371. doi:10.1086/508233
- ^ a b c Kirkpatrick, J. Davy (2012). "Further Defining Spectral Type "Y" and Exploring the Low-mass End of the Field Brown Dwarf mass Function". arXiv:1205.2122 [astro-ph.SR].
{{cite arXiv}}
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ignored (help) - ^ Barnes, J. R.; et al. (2012). "ROPS: A New Search for Habitable Earths in the Southern Sky". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 424 (1): 591–604. arXiv:1204.6283. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.424..591B. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21236.x.
{{cite journal}}
: Explicit use of et al. in:|author=
(help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - ^ The very nearby M/T dwarf binary SCR 1845-6357, Markus Kasper, Beth A. Biller, Adam Burrows, Wolfgang Brandner, Jano Budaj, and Laird M. Close, Astronomy and Astrophysics 471, #2 (August 2007), pp. 655–659. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077881
- ^ Guillem Anglada-Escudé, Pamela Arriagada, Mikko Tuomi, Mathias Zechmeister, James S. Jenkins, Aviv Ofir, Stefan Dreizler, Enrico Gerlach, Chris J. Marvin, Ansgar Reiners, Sandra V. Jeffers, R. Paul Butler, Steven S. Vogt, Pedro J. Amado, Cristina Rodríguez-López, Zaira M. Berdiñas, Julian Morin, Jeff D. Crane, Stephen A. Shectman, Ian B. Thompson, Matías Díaz, Eugenio Rivera, Luis F. Sarmiento, Hugh R.A. Jones (2014). "Two planets around Kapteyn's star : a cold and a temperate super-Earth orbiting the nearest halo red-dwarf". arXiv:1406.0818 [astro-ph.EP].
{{cite arXiv}}
: Unknown parameter|accessdate=
ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ The Solar Neighborhood. XIII. Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9 Meter Program: Stars with μ >= 1.0" yr-1 (Motion sample), Wei-Chun Jao, Todd J. Henry, John P. Subasavage, Misty A. Brown, Philip A. Ianna, Jennifer L. Bartlett, Edgardo Costa, René A. Méndez, The Astronomical Journal 129, #4 (April 2005), pp. 1954–1967. doi:10.1086/428489
- ^ a b The Solar Neighborhood. XIV. Parallaxes from the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory Parallax Investigation—First Results from the 1.5 m Telescope Program, Edgardo Costa, René A. Méndez, W.-C. Jao, Todd J. Henry, John P. Subasavage, Misty A. Brown, Philip A. Ianna, and Jennifer Bartlett, The Astronomical Journal 130, #1 (July 2005), pp. 337–349. doi:10.1086/430473
- ^ Lucas; Tinney; Ben Burningham; Leggett; Pinfield; Richard Smart; Jones; Federico Marocco; Barber (2010). "The discovery of a very cool, very nearby brown dwarf in the Galactic plane". arXiv:1004.0317v2 [astro-ph.SR].
- ^ Lucas, Philip W.; Tinney; Burningham; Leggett; Pinfield; Smart; et al. (2010). "Discovery of a very cool brown dwarf amongst the ten nearest stars to the Solar System". arXiv:1004.0317 [astro-ph.SR].
{{cite arXiv}}
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.5439
- ^ The Lick–Carnegie exoplanet survey: Gliese 687 b: A Neptune-mass planet orbiting a nearby red dwarf
- ^ http://exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=GJ+674
- ^ Rivera, Eugenio J.; et al. (July 2010). "The Lick-Carnegie Exoplanet Survey: A Uranus-mass Fourth Planet for GJ 876 in an Extrasolar Laplace Configuration". The Astrophysical Journal. 719 (1): 890–899. arXiv:1006.4244. Bibcode:2010ApJ...719..890R. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/719/1/890.
- ^ Bailey, Jeremy; et al. (2008). "A Jupiter-like Planet Orbiting the Nearby M Dwarf GJ832". The Astrophysical Journal. 690 (1): 743–747. arXiv:0809.0172. Bibcode:2009ApJ...690..743B. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/690/1/743.
{{cite journal}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
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(help) - ^ http://arxiv.org/abs/1406.5587