List of sovereign states in 1912

Sovereign states

Political map of the world in 1912.

A

• Albania (from November 28)
• Andorra - Principality of Andorra
• Argentina - Argentine Republic
• Austria-Hungary - Austro-Hungarian Empire

B

• Belgium - Kingdom of Belgium
• Bolivia - Republic of Bolivia
• Brazil – Republic of the United States of Brazil
• Bulgaria - Kingdom of Bulgaria

C

• Chile - Republic of Chile

→ China

• Great Qing (until February 12)
• Republic of China (from January 1)
• Colombia - Republic of Colombia
• Costa Rica - Republic of Costa Rica
• Crete - Cretan State (de facto belong to Greece from October 12)
• Cuba - Republic of Cuba

D

• Denmark - Kingdom of Denmark
• Dominican Republic - Dominican Republic

E

• Ecuador - Republic of Ecuador
• → El Salvador - Republic of El Salvador
• Ethiopia - Ethiopian Empire

F

• France - French Republic

G

• Germany - German Empire
• Greece - Kingdom of Greece
• Guatemala - Republic of Guatemala

H

• Ha'il - Emirate of Ha'il
• Haiti - Republic of Haiti
• Honduras - Republic of Honduras

I

• Italy - Kingdom of Italy

J

• Japan - Empire of Japan

L

• Liberia - Republic of Liberia
• Liechtenstein - Principality of Liechtenstein
• Luxembourg - Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

M

• Mexico - United Mexican States
• Monaco - Principality of Monaco
• Montenegro - Kingdom of Montenegro
• Morocco – Sultanate of Morocco (to March 30)

N

• Nejd - Emirate of Nejd
• Nepal - Kingdom of Nepal
• Netherlands - Kingdom of the Netherlands
• Nicaragua - Republic of Nicaragua
• Norway - Kingdom of Norway

O

• Ottoman Empire - Sublime Ottoman State
• Ouaddai - Ouaddai Empire (to 1912)

P

• Panama - Republic of Panama
• Paraguay - Republic of Paraguay
• Persia - Persian Empire
• Peru - Peruvian Republic
• Portugal - Portuguese Republic

R

• Romania - Kingdom of Romania
• Russia - Russian Empire

S

• San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
• Serbia - Kingdom of Serbia
• Siam - Kingdom of Siam
• Spain - Kingdom of Spain
• Sweden - Kingdom of Sweden
• Switzerland - Swiss Confederation

U

• United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
• → United States - United States of America
• Uruguay - Eastern Republic of Uruguay

V

• Venezuela - United States of Venezuela

Other states

• Australia - Commonwealth of Australia
• Canada - Dominion of Canada
• Icaria - Free State of Icaria (from 18 July - to November)
• Mongolia
• Newfoundland - Dominion of Newfoundland
• New Zealand - Dominion of New Zealand
• South Africa - Union of South Africa
• Tavolara - Kingdom of Tavolara
• Tibet (from 1912)