Richard Griffiths
Richard Griffiths | |
---|---|
Born | Richard Thomas Griffiths 31 July 1947 Thornaby-on-Tees, North Riding of Yorkshire, England |
Died | 28 March 2013 Coventry, West Midlands, England | (aged 65)
Resting place | St Mary The Virgin Churchyard, Bearley, Warwickshire |
Education | Stockton & Billingham College |
Alma mater | Manchester Polytechnic School of Drama |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1974–2013 |
Spouse |
Heather Gibson (m. 1980) |
Awards | Laurence Olivier Award, Drama Desk Award, Outer Critics, Tony Award |
Richard Thomas Griffiths OBE (31 July 1947 – 28 March 2013)[1][2] was an English actor of film, television, and stage. He received the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor, the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play, the Outer Critics Circle Award for Best Featured Actor and the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play, all for his role in The History Boys. For the 2006 film adaptation, Griffiths was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role.
He also playedVernon Dursley in the Harry Potter film series, Uncle Monty in Withnail and I (1987), Dr. Albert Meinheimer in The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear (1991), Henry Crabbe in Pie in the Sky (1994–1997), Prostetnic Vogon Jeltz in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy and King George II in Disney's Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011). Earlier in his career, he had a supporting role as British journalist Collins in Richard Attenborough's Academy Award-winning film Gandhi (1982).
Early years
Griffiths was born in Thornaby-on-Tees, North Riding of Yorkshire, to Jane (née Denmark) and Thomas Griffiths. His father was a steelworker who also fought in pubs for money, while his mother's occupation was described as "bagger".[3][4] He and his brother John were raised in the Roman Catholic faith.[1][5]
His parents were both deaf, and he learned sign language at an early age in order to communicate with them. During his childhood he attempted to run away from home many times. He dropped out of Our Lady & St Bede School in Stockton-On-Tees at the age of 15 [6] and worked as a porter for Littlewoods for a while, but his boss eventually persuaded him to go back to school. He decided to attend a drama class at Stockton & Billingham College.[6] He continued his education in drama at Manchester Polytechnic School of Drama (present-day Manchester School of Theatre).[7]
Career
This section needs additional citations for verification. (August 2016) |
After graduating, Griffiths won a contract on BBC Radio with their Radio Drama Company.[8] He also worked in small theatres, sometimes acting and sometimes managing.[9] He built up an early reputation as a Shakespearean clown with portrayals of Pompey in Measure for Measure and Bottom in A Midsummer Night's Dream with the Royal Shakespeare Company, and went on to play the Kings in Love's Labour's Lost and in Henry VIII.[4] He eventually settled in Manchester and began to get lead roles in plays.[4] From there, he began to appear on television and then got his big break in film in It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet (1976). By the early 1980s, he was selected for the lead role in Bird of Prey, an early computer-conspiracy thriller. His character Henry Jay was reprised in Bird of Prey 2 (1984).[10] In 1981, he also gave a memorable performance as Chilean secret police victim William Beausire in an edition of the BBC Prisoners of Conscience series.[11] Griffiths went on to supporting roles in a number of major films, including The French Lieutenant's Woman, Chariots of Fire, and Gandhi.[12] On stage, in 1985–86, he performed the role of Verdi in Julian Mitchell's After Aida, in Wales and at the Old Vic Theatre in London. He appeared in The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends.
Griffiths' film roles were in both contemporary and period pieces, such as Gorky Park (1983), Withnail and I (1987), King Ralph (1991), The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear (1991), Guarding Tess (1994) and Sleepy Hollow (1999).[13] Later, he was seen as Harry Potter's cruel uncle Vernon Dursley in the Harry Potter series, appearing in five of the eight films: Philosopher's Stone, Chamber of Secrets, Prisoner of Azkaban, Order of the Phoenix, and Deathly Hallows – Part 1.[14]
He appeared as Inspector Henry Crabbe, disillusioned policeman and pie chef extraordinaire, in Pie in the Sky, a role which was created specifically for him.[10] He also made an extended appearance in the 2005 version of Charles Dickens' Bleak House.[15] In 2004, he originated the role of Hector (the teacher) in Alan Bennett's play The History Boys, directed by Nicholas Hytner, winning the 2005 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor.[4] During the play's subsequent United States run, he added a Drama Desk Award, an Outer Critics Circle Award, and a Tony Award.[16][4][2] He reprised his role in the film version, which was released in October 2006.[17]
Together with his Harry Potter co-star Daniel Radcliffe, he appeared in a stage revival of Peter Shaffer's Equus at the Gielgud Theatre in London, and later from October 2008 in a short run of the play at the Broadhurst Theatre on Broadway, which ended in February 2009.[18][19] Later, in 2009, he replaced Michael Gambon as W.H. Auden prior to the premiere of The Habit of Art at the National Theatre, once again directed by Hytner.[20]
Griffiths was considered for the part of the Doctor in Doctor Who, following Tom Baker's departure in 1981, but was unavailable. He was strongly considered once again to take on the role of the Eighth Doctor, had the series continued past 1989.[21] He performed in adaptations of the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, providing the voice for Slartibartfast for the radio adaptation of Life, the Universe and Everything and playing the Vogon Jeltz in the film version of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.[22][23] He appeared in Bedtime Stories with Adam Sandler and as a special guest in A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa.[24][25]
In 2005 he asked a member of the audience to leave a performance of Heroes after her phone rang three times.[26] This interruption of a performance because of audience distraction happened three times in his career.[27]
Griffiths appeared as King George II in Disney's Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides.[28] He appeared in the first episode of the television series Episodes as Julian Bullard.[29] In April 2012, Griffiths starred, with Danny DeVito, in a revival of the Neil Simon play The Sunshine Boys. The show previewed at the Savoy Theatre from 27 April 2012, opening on 17 May and playing a limited 12-week season until 28 July.[30]
Personal life
Griffiths met Heather Gibson in 1973 and they married in 1980.[31] They had no children.
Griffiths was awarded an honorary degree from Teesside University in 2006[6] and was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours.[32]
Death
Griffiths died aged 65 at the University Hospital Coventry on 28 March 2013 after complications following heart surgery.[33]
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1977 | It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet | Sam Broadbent | |
1980 | Breaking Glass | Studio engineer | |
Superman II | Terrorist #3 | ||
1981 | Chariots of Fire | Head Porter at Caius College | |
The French Lieutenant's Woman | Sir Tom | ||
Ragtime | Delmas' Assistant No. 1 | ||
1982 | Britannia Hospital | Cheerful Bernie | |
Gandhi | Collins | ||
1983 | Gorky Park | Anton | |
1984 | Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes | Captain Billings | |
A Private Function | Henry Allardyce the Accountant | ||
1986 | Shanghai Surprise | Willie Tuttle | |
1987 | Withnail and I | Uncle Monty | |
1991 | King Ralph | Duncan Phipps | |
The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear | Dr. Albert S. Meinheimer / Earl Hacker | ||
1992 | Blame It on the Bellboy | Maurice Horton | |
1994 | Guarding Tess | Frederick | |
1995 | Funny Bones | Jim Minty | |
1997 | The Warrens | ||
1999 | Sleepy Hollow | Magistrate Philipse | |
Casper & Spooky | |||
2000 | Vatel | Dr. Bourdelot | |
2001 | Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone | Vernon Dursley | |
2002 | Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets | Vernon Dursley | |
2004 | Stage Beauty | Sir Charles Sedley | |
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban | Vernon Dursley | ||
2005 | The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy | Jeltz | Voice |
Opa! | Tierrney | ||
2006 | Venus | Donald | |
The History Boys | Hector | ||
2007 | Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix | Vernon Dursley | |
2008 | Bedtime Stories | Barry Nottingham | |
2010 | National Theatre Live: The Habit of Art | Fitz / W.H. Auden | |
Jackboots on Whitehall | Hermann Göring | Voice | |
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 1 | Vernon Dursley | ||
2011 | Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides | King George II | |
Hugo | Monsieur Frick | ||
2012 | Private Peaceful | The Colonel | |
2013 | About Time | Defense Lawyer in play (Thomas Serwell) | Posthumous release, Uncredited, (final film role) |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1974 | Crown Court | Interpreter | Episode 3.31: "Duress: Part 1" |
Village Hall | Mr. Ridealgh | Episode 1.1: "Mr. Ellis Versus the People" | |
ITV Playhouse | Park keeper | Episode 7.2: "Norma" | |
1976 | When the Boat Comes In | P.C. Price | Episode 1.1 "A Land Fit for Heroes and Idiots" |
Red Letter Day | Window cleaner | Episode 1.3: "Well Thank You, Thursday" | |
The Expert | Ripley | Episode 4.10: "Tainted Money" | |
1977 | Second City Firsts | Episode 8.1: "Twelve Off the Belt" | |
ITV Playhouse | Board member | Episode 9.10: "It's Only Rock 'n' Roll" | |
1978 | The Comedy of Errors | Officer | TV play |
The Sweeney | Ronnie Harries | Episode 4.14: "Jack or Knave" | |
1979 | Afternoon Off | Mr. Turnbull | TV play |
1980 | Nobody's Perfect | Sam Hooper | |
1981 | Prisoners of Conscience | William Beausire | Episode 1.1: "William Beausire" |
1982 | Minder | Derek Farrow | Episode 3.5: "Dreamhouse" |
Whoops Apocalypse | Premier Dubienkin | Episode 1.6: "Set the Controls for the Heart of the Sun" | |
Bird of Prey | Henry Jay | TV mini-series; all four episodes | |
The World Cup: A Captain's Tale | Sidney Barron | TV film | |
Five-Minute Films | The Window Cleaner | Episode: "A Light Snack" | |
The Merry Wives of Windsor | Sir John Falstaff | TV film | |
1983 | The Cleopatras | Pot Belly | TV mini-series; three episodes |
Bergerac | Jean-Pierre | Episode 2.6: "Fall of a Birdman" | |
1984 | Bird of Prey 2 | Henry Jay | TV mini-series; all four episodes |
1985 | Bleak House | Mr Bayham Badger | BBC TV serial |
1986 | Boon | Sidney Garbutt | Episode 1.6: "Glasshouse People" |
The Raggy Dolls | Hi-Fi | ||
1987 | Casanova | Cardinal | TV film |
Ffizz | Jack Mowbray | ||
The Marksman | Brown | TV mini-series | |
1988–1990 | A Kind of Living | Trevor Beasley | 15 episodes |
1989 | Goldeneye | Second admiral | TV film |
1989 | Bookmark: Plum, A Portrait of P.G. Wodehouse | voice of P.G. Wodehouse | TV documentary[34] |
1991 | Perfect Scoundrels | Phil Kirby | Episode 2.1: "Ssh, You Know Who" |
1992 | El C.I.D. | Weatherby | Episode 3.2: "Nothing Is Forever" |
The Good Guys | Archie Phillips | Episode 1.8: "Going West" | |
Mr. Wakefield's Crusade | Porter | TV film | |
1993 | Inspector Morse | Canon Humphrey Appleton | Episode 7.2: "The Day of the Devil" |
Lovejoy | Hans Koopman | Episode 4.9: "They Call Me Midas" | |
The Dreamstone | The Librarian | Stop-motion Television Special: "The Book Worm"; voice | |
1994 | A Breed of Heroes | Brian Beazely | TV film |
1994–1995 | The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends | Mr. Alderman Ptolomy Tortoise Mr. Jackson Sir Isaac Newton |
Two episodes; voice |
1994–1997 | Pie in the Sky | Henry Crabbe | All 40 episodes |
1998 | In the Red | Geoffrey Crichton-Potter | Episode 1.3 |
The Canterbury Tales | Saturn | Episode 1.1: "Leaving London"; voice | |
Oi! Get Off Our Train | Elephant | TV short; voice | |
Ted & Ralph | Landowner at Party | TV film | |
1998–2000 | Archibald the Koala | Archibald | All 52 episodes; voice[35], (alongside Keith Wickham) |
1999 | The Vicar of Dibley | Bishop of Mulberry | Episode 3.17: "Spring" |
2000 | Gormenghast | Swelter | TV mini-series; two episodes |
Hope and Glory | Leo Wheeldon | Two episodes | |
2002 | TLC | Mr Benedict Ron | |
Jeffrey Archer: The Truth | Willie Whitelaw | TV film | |
2003 | The Brides in the Bath | Sir Edward Marshall Hall | TV film |
2005 | Princes in the Tower | Sir Thomas More | TV film; voice |
Bleak House | Mr. Bayham Badger | TV mini-series; two episodes | |
2007 | Ballet Shoes | Great Uncle Matthew | TV film |
2008 | A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa | Santa Claus | TV film |
2010 | National Theatre Live | Fitz / W.H. Auden | TV play: The Habit of Art |
2011 | George and Bernard Shaw | Bernard | Episode 1.1: "Pilot" |
Episodes | Julian Bullard | Episode 1.1: "Episode One" | |
2012 | The Hollow Crown – Henry V | Duke of Burgundy | TV film |
References
- ^ a b Topping, Alexandra (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, uncle to Withnail and Harry Potter, dies aged 65". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ a b "Potter and Withnail actor Richard Griffiths dies". BBC Online. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ "Richard Griffiths Biography". FilmReference.com. 2008. Retrieved 11 April 2008.
- ^ a b c d e "Richard Griffiths". Telegraph. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
- ^ Laurence, Charles. "Part 3 of Griffiths interview". Saga Magazine. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 11 April 2008.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c "Richard Griffith Dies". Teesside Evening Gazette. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ "Alumni profile". The Manchester Metropolitan University School of Theatre web site.
- ^ Michael Quinn (8 April 2013). "Richard Griffiths". The Stage. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^ "In pictures: The career of Richard Griffiths". BBC News. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^ a b "THE FULL MONTY". The Independent. 28 June 1997. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Bird, John (2 October 1981), William Beausire, John Morgan, Richard Griffiths, Alison Key, retrieved 28 December 2017
- ^ Bruce Weber (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, Falstaffian English Actor, Dies at 65". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^ Oliver Lyttelton (29 March 2013). "R.I.P. 'Withnail & I' And 'Harry Potter' Star Richard Griffiths (1947-2013)". IndieWire. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^ "Actor Richard Griffiths, Uncle Vernon In 'Harry Potter' Movies, Dies". NPR.org. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Garfield, Simon (9 October 2005). "Richard Griffiths: 'I've always hated the way I look'". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Richard Griffiths, Harry Potter Actor, Dies at 65". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Weber, Bruce (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, Falstaffian 'History Boys' Star, Dies at 65". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Equus". London Theatre Guide. 8 June 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Brantley, Ben (25 September 2008). "Daniel Radcliffe and Richard Griffiths in Thea Sharrock's Revival of Peter Shaffer's Drama". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Iqbal, Nosheen (2 October 2009). "Michael Gambon bows out of Alan Bennett's The Habit of Art". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "BBC Archive: Nearly Who". BBC.
- ^ 1952-2001., Adams, Douglas, (2005). The hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy radio scripts : the tertiary, quandary and quintessential phases. Maggs, Dirk., Hyman, Bruce., Chattwell, Helen., Above the Title (Firm). London: Pan. ISBN 0330435108. OCLC 58831947.
{{cite book}}
:|last=
has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Jem,, Roberts,. The Frood : the authorised and very official history of Douglas Adams & the hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy. London. ISBN 9780099590767. OCLC 920836076.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Bedtime Stories". TVGuide.com. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "It's gonna be a green Muppets Christmas". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Actor snaps over ring mobile". BBC News. 22 November 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
- ^ Burkeman, Oliver (30 September 2006). "A break in the clouds". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ "Exclusive: Pirates 4 News From Rush". Empireonline.com. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ Desk, TV News. "Richard Griffiths Joins LeBlanc & Mangan In Showtime/BBC's 'Episodes'". Retrieved 28 December 2017.
{{cite news}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ Kemp, Stuart. "Danny DeVito to Make West End Debut in 'The Sunshine Boys'". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^ Farndale, Nigel (25 February 2007). "Big unfriendly giant". The Telegraph. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ "New Years Honours List". BBC News. 29 December 2007. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Potter and Withnail actor Richard Griffiths dies". BBC News. BBC. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ "PG Wodehouse - Plum - Bookmark - BBC Documentary - 1989". BBC2. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ^ "BFI – ARCHIBALD THE KOALA 04/09/98". British Film Institute. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
External links
- Richard Griffiths at IMDb
- Richard Griffiths at the Internet Broadway Database
- Richard Griffiths at the BFI's Screenonline
- Actors On Performing – Working in the Theatre Seminar video at American Theatre Wing.org, April 2006
- Use dmy dates from May 2011
- 1947 births
- 2013 deaths
- English male film actors
- English male television actors
- English male stage actors
- English male voice actors
- Laurence Olivier Award winners
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- People from Thornaby-on-Tees
- Royal Shakespeare Company members
- Tony Award winners
- Drama Desk Award winners
- English Roman Catholics
- Alumni of Manchester Metropolitan University
- 20th-century English male actors
- 21st-century English male actors