Philip II (Roman emperor)
Philip II | |||||||||
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Augustus | |||||||||
Emperor of the Roman Empire | |||||||||
Reign | 247–249 | ||||||||
Predecessor | Philip the Arab (alone) | ||||||||
Successor | Decius and Herennius Etruscus | ||||||||
Co-emperor | Philip the Arab | ||||||||
Born | 237 | ||||||||
Died | 249 (aged 12) Rome | ||||||||
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Father | Philip the Arab | ||||||||
Mother | Marcia Otacilia Severa |
Marcus Julius Philippus Severus, also known as Philippus II, Philip II and Philip the Younger (238–249) was the son and heir of the Roman Emperor Philip the Arab by his wife Marcia Otacilia Severa. According to numismatic evidence, he had a sister called Julia Severa or Severina, whom the extant literary sources do not mention, and a brother, Quintus Philippus Severus.
When his father became emperor in 244, the younger Philip was appointed Caesar. In 247 he became consul, and was later elevated by his father to the rank of Augustus and co-ruler.
His father was killed in battle by his successor Decius in 249. When news of this death reached Rome, Philip was murdered by the Praetorian Guard. He died in his mother's arms, aged twelve years.
Family tree
previous Gordian I Roman Emperor 238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gordian II co-emperor 238 | Antonia Gordiana | Philip the Arab Roman Emperor 244-249 ∞ Marcia Otacilia Severa | next Decius Roman Emperor 249-251 ∞ Herenia Etruscilla | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gordian III Roman Emperor 238-244 ∞ Tranquillina | Philippus II co-emperor 247-249 | Herennius Etruscus co-emperor 251 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External links
Media related to Philippus II at Wikimedia Commons