List of Bengali Nobel laureates
Since the inauguration of Nobel Prize in 1901, till 2019 only three Bengali persons and one Bengali Origin person -- Four in all, have won this award. The first Bengali to be awarded the Nobel Prize in 1913, was Rabindranath Tagore (born in British India, now India), in literature. Later in 1998, Amartya Sen (born in British India, now India) in Economics, in 2006 Muhammad Yunus (born in British India, now Bangladesh) in Peace, and in 2019 Abhijit Banerjee (born in India to Marathi mother - Nirmala and Bengali father - Dipak Banerjee), won this award in Economics. 12 more Bengali persons have been nominated.
List of nominees
The following is a list of Nobel Prize nominees who have never won. Taslima Nasrin is the only Bangladeshi nominated and the first woman whereas Mahashweta Devi is the most nominated woman (3). Meghnad Saha was the most nominated (7) but failed to win ever. Bengalis received the highest number of nominations between 1936 and 1940s, at least once in these five consecutive years. The number of multiple nominations by a person in the same year is given in the bracket.
Year | Picture | Name | Country | The reason for the award is |
---|---|---|---|---|
1913 | Rabindranath Tagore | British India |
For his extremely sensitive, refined, and well-written line of poetry, through which he has been able to express his poetic thinking in his own English words, which has become a part of Western literature. | |
1998 | Amartya Sen | India |
For fundamental contribution to the welfare economy | |
2006 | Muhammad Yunus | Bangladesh |
Muhammad Yunus and his founding Grameen Bank jointly won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for the contribution of the concept of the Microcredit concept. | |
2019 | Abhijit Banerjee
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA |
Year | Name | Field |
---|---|---|
1913 | Ravi Dutt (2 times) | Literature |
1929 | Upendranath Brahmachari | Medicine |
1930 | Meghnad Saha (2 times) | Physics |
1934 | Hari Mohan Banerjee (2 times) | Peace [1] |
1936 | Hari Mohan Banerjee (2 times) | Peace |
1936 | Hari Mohan Banerjee | Literature |
1937 | Nalini Kumar Mukherjee | Peace |
1937 | Basandhar Majumder | Literature |
1937 | Meghnad Saha | Physics |
1938 | Nalini Kumar Mukherjee Hari Mohan Banerjee |
Peace |
1938 | Sanjib Chowdhury | Literature |
1939 | Basandhar Majumdar Sanjiv Chaudhary |
Literature |
1939 | Nalini Kumar Mukherjee | Peace |
1939 | Meghnad Saha | Physics |
1940 | Meghnad Saha | Physics |
1942 | Upendranath Brahmachari (5 times) | Medicines |
1943 | Sri Aurobindo | Literature |
1950 | Sri Aurobindo Sanjib Chowdhury |
Peace |
1951 | Sanjib Chowdhury | Peace |
1951 | Meghnad Saha | Physics |
1955 | Meghnad Saha | Physics |
1955 | Sanjib Chowdhury | Peace |
1956 | Satyendra Nath Bose | Physics |
1959 | Satyendra Nath Bose | Physics |
1962 | Satyendra Nath Bose (2 times) | Physics |
1967 | Sanjib Chowdhury Binaj Narayan Sen Dasmani Roy |
Peace |
References
- ^ "List of Indian persons nominated for Nobel Prize (1901-1967)". Retrieved 15 March 2018.