Neobank
It has been suggested that Digital banking be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since May 2019. |
A neobank is a type of direct bank that is 100% digital and reaches customers on mobile apps and personal computer platforms only.[1][2][3] Neobanks do not operate traditional physical branch networks. Neobanks are technology-driven and may adopt machine learning and artificial intelligence technologies whilst not being constrained by legacy systems of traditional banking competitors.[4][5]
History
The term neobank first became prominent in 2017 to describe fintech based financial providers that were challenging traditional banks. There were two main types of company that provided services digitally, companies that applied for their own banking license and companies that partnered with a traditional bank to provide those financial services.[6]
Notable neobanks
Neobank | Region |
---|---|
Ualá | Argentina |
86 400[7] | Australia |
Up | Australia |
Tyro Payments | Australia |
Volt Bank | Australia |
Xinja | Australia |
Nubank | Brazil |
WeBank[8] | China |
bunq | Europe |
N26 | Europe |
Tinkoff Bank | Russian Federation |
Bynk | Sweden |
Atom Bank | United Kingdom |
Monzo | United Kingdom |
Revolut | United Kingdom |
Starling Bank | United Kingdom |
Simple | United States |
Company | Product | Native Currencies | Banking License | Joint Account Support | Direct Debit Support | Card Network | PIN Choice | Apple Pay / Google Pay | Foreign Exchange Rate source | Foreign Exchange Commission | ATM Support | 3D Secure | SEPA Support | SWIFT Support | Top-up via Card | Within Eco System transfers | App Offering Platforms | Web Interface | Telephone Support | Transaction Statement Format | Cashback Perk | Sign-up Referral Perk | Insurance Perk | Airport Lounge | Concierge | Country Availability | Under 18s Welcome | Monthly Costs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2gether | Personal Account | Euro, Litecoin, Stellar Lumens, Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Ethereum, EOS (cryptocurrency), Ripple (payment protocol) | managed by Pecunia Cards E.D.E., an Electronic Money Institution regulated under European directive 2009/110/EC[9] | No[10] | No[10] | Visa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
boon. Wirecard#Mobile payments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bunq | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Curve (payment card) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DiPocket | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ecopayz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferratum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iCard | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mister Tango | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Monese | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N26 (bank) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
neat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paysafecard | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paysend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paysera | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revolut | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SAS Travel Wallet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Skrill | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Starling Bank | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TransferWise | Borderless Account | AUD, GBP, EUR, PLN, USD, NZD with bank details
GBP, EUR, NZD, AUD, CAD, USD, AED, IDR, PEN, ARS, ILS, PHP, BDT, INR, PLN, BGN, JPY, PKR, CHF, KES, RON, CLP, KRW, RUB, CNY, LKR, SEK, MAD, SGD, CZK, MXN, THB, DKK, MYR, TRY, EGP, NGN, UAH, GEL, NOK, VND, HKD, NPR, ZAR, HRK, HUF to hold a balance and transfer out[11] |
Electronic Money Institution regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK[12] | No[13] | Yes (GBP only)[14] | Mastercard[15] | Yes, in ATM, or in App (for USA only)[16] | None[17] | Mid-Market[18] | 0.35%-2.85%[19] | Yes, free up to a monthly cap, then 2% thereafter. No ATM support for Singapore accounts[20] | Yes[21] | Receive: Standard
Send: Instant[22] |
Receive: No
Send: Yes[23] |
||||||||||||||
WeSwap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wirex |
See also
References
- ^ Daet-Gibson, Blake. "How a NeoBank in Australia today, can fit into your financial setup". Medium.com. Medium. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
- ^ CrouwdfundUp team. "What is a Neo Bank and how are they disrupting traditional banking models?". Medium.com. Medium. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ "The unstoppable rise of neobanks". World Finance. World Finance. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ Popper, Nathaniel. "The 'Neo-Banks' Are Finally Having Their Moment". New York Times. New york Times. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ Crosman, Penny. "First wave of neobanks resets for new offensive". American Banker. American Banker. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ "Mapping the Global NeoBank Landscape". Techfoliance. January 19, 2017.
- ^ Swan, David (10 September 2019). "Smart banking on the way in 86 400 launch". The Australian. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
- ^ Wildau, Gabriel (5 January 2015). "Tencent launches China's first online-only bank". Financial Times. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
- ^ "2gether - The first collaborative financial platform". www.2gether.io. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ a b "2gether - The first collaborative financial platform". www.2gether.io. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Bye bye bank fees, hello world". TransferWise. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Is my money covered by a financial protection scheme? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "How does Transferwise verify my identity? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "How do I set up a Direct Debit? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "TransferWise Card - Borderless". TransferWise. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "How do I find the PIN for my TransferWise debit Mastercard? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Does my TransferWise debit Mastercard work with Apple Pay, Google Pay, or Samsung Pay? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Borderless account pricing: What are the fees?". TransferWise. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Borderless account pricing: What are the fees?". TransferWise. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "What are the ATM fees for my TransferWise debit Mastercard? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Where can I use my TransferWise debit Mastercard? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Transferwise joins instant payments system via Bank of Lithuania". InstaPay. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "What type of payments can I receive into my borderless account? | TransferWise Help Centre". transferwise.com. Retrieved 2019-11-04.