Marjorie Bell
Marjorie Bell was a British electrical engineer and factory inspector.
Early life
Marjorie Bell was born on 26 December 1906 in Edmonton, Middlesex. She came from a modest family, her father and two of her brothers were engineering fitters.[1] Bell attended a convent high school before finding work helping to make equipment at the Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company which she had previously visited on a school trip.[2][1] Shortly afterwards Bell founded her own clothing factory.[2] After moving to Bungay, Suffolk she held a succession of jobs including shovelling coal at a gas works for the Bungay Gas and Electricity Company.[2][1]
Bell then became the first female student to attend the Northampton Institute's electronic engineering course.[3] In the course of her studies she spent a term and a holiday break working at the research laboratories of the General Electric Corporation.[2] Bell graduated from the Institute with a bachelor of science degree in 1934 and afterwards lectured at the Woolwich Technical College.[2][3] Also during this time she worked as a demonstrator at the showrooms of the Worthing Town Council electrical department, and afterwards for the Municipal Borough of Ealing.[2][1]
Factory inspector
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Bell joined Her Majesty's Factory Department as a factory inspector in 1936.[2] She worked in Bristol, Walsall and the East Midlands inspecting factories that cured fish, made bricks, canned fruit and manufactured fertilizers.[2] For her worked during the Second World War Bell was awarded a medal.[3] In 1947 she was appointed inspector of labour in the British administered territory of Mandatory Palestine and later became chief inspector of factories in that state.[2] Bell supervised canning factories in Jaffa, potash, olive oil and soap works around the Dead Sea and oil refineries at Haifa and led a mixed Jewish and Arab team.[2] After a year she returned to the United Kingdom as a factory inspector in Wolverhampton where she was responsible for the factories that made a large proportion of the British glass production.[2][1] Bell was promoted to district inspector for Gloucester, then Blackburn and London.[1][2] She was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal in 1953 and served as president of the Women's Engineering Society for their 1956-57 session.[2][1] As a woman Bell was forced to retire at the age of 60 under a civil service policy of the time.[1]
Later career
Graduate member of the IEE. Chartered Engineer, Member Institution of Industrial Safety Officers and Institution of Occupational Safety and Health. Honorary member Women's Engineering Society in 1972. Later worked for consultancies and sat on many committees on industrial safety. This include dthe first EU CENELEC working group on electic tyoy safety and was the first woman to chair a BSI technical standards committee (also on toys). Joined WES in 1932 and sat on a number of local branch committteees. Was an active member of the Soroptimists, a bee keeper and looked after two allotments. Died in Enfield10 June 2001., non-relgious funeral and left her body to science.[1]