Jack L. Feldman
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Jack L. Feldman is an American neuroscientist and professor at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)[1][2]. His research research contributions include elucidating the mechanisms underlying breathing and sighing.[3][4][2] He discovered and named the pre-Bötzinger complex[5], an area in the brain stem that is responsible for controlling breathing. He was the recipient of the Hodgkin-Huxley-Katz Prize[6] from the Physiological Society in 2017.
Early Life
Dr. Feldman received his Bachelor's degree in physics from the Polytechnic Institute of NY in 1968, and a PhD in physics from the University of Chicago. His PhD focused breathing and respiratory networks from a theoretical perspective.[7] He went on to perform experimental neuroscience as a postdoc in Paris with Dr. Gauthier and a second postdoc with Dr. Mort Cohen in New York. In 1978, he begun his first academic appointment as assistant professor at Northwestern in Chicago, where he went through the ranks to full professor. In 1986, he moved to UCLA, where he is Distinguished Professor of Neurobiology.[7]
Research
Dr. Feldman's early research focused on locating the central pattern generator responsible for breathing in 1986 identified the pre-Bötzinger complex[5]. The areas was so named because it was located immediately caudal to an area he had previously named the Bötzinger complex[8] in 1978 after a bottle of Bötzinger wine that was being served during dinner. In 2016, he and his collaborators identified a neuropeptide that acts in the pre-Bötzinger complex to govern sighing.[9][10][11] When this neuropeptide was introduced to the pre-Bötzinger complex animals engaged in vigorous respiratory sighing.
Dr. Feldman has published over 150 peered review papers in scientific journals.
Awards and Recognition
- Swedish Medical Research Council Visiting Scientist Fellowship, 1982-1983
- Guest Professor, Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen, FRG, 1989
- Christian Anfinsen Lecturer, NIH, 1989
- Julius H. Comroe Jr. Distinguished Lectureship, American Physiological Society, 1995
- Geoffrey S. Dawes Lecture, Fetal and Neonatal Physiological Society, 1998
- Society for Neuroscience Special Lecturer, 2002
- 16th Annual HW Magoun Lecture, Brain Research Institute UCLA, 2005
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler Distinguished Visiting Neuroscientist Lecturer, U. Toronto, 2006
- Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2009
- Society for Neuroscience Special Lecturer, 2016
- Hodgkin Huxley Katz Prize, The Physiological Society 2016[1]
- Neil S. Cherniack Lecturer, Case Western Reserve University, March 2018
- Faculty Research Lecture, UCLA, Oct 2018[12]
External Links
- ^ a b "Jack L. Feldman, Ph.D. | Brain Research Institute". www.bri.ucla.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ a b "Jack L. Feldman Ph.D. | Neurobiology Department at UCLA". www.neurobio.ucla.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ "BBC World Service - Newsday, How the brain's sighing reflex was named". BBC. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ^ "Scientists Uncover the Brain Mechanisms that Makes you Sigh".
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b Smith, J. C.; Ellenberger, H. H.; Ballanyi, K.; Richter, D. W.; Feldman, J. L. (1991-11-01). "Pre-Bötzinger complex: a brainstem region that may generate respiratory rhythm in mammals". Science (New York, N.Y.). 254 (5032): 726–729. doi:10.1126/science.1683005. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3209964. PMID 1683005.
- ^ https://www.physoc.org/supporting-you/prize-lectures/hodgkin-huxley-katz-prize-lecture/.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
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(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b Grillner, Sten (2011-01-01), Gossard, Jean Pierre; Dubuc, Réjean; Kolta, Arlette (eds.), "Chapter 13 - On walking, chewing, and breathing—A tribute to Serge, Jim, and Jack", Progress in Brain Research, Breathe, Walk and Chew: The Neural Challenge: Part II, vol. 188, Elsevier, pp. 199–211, retrieved 2020-01-19
- ^ Control of Ventilation. Medical physiology: a cellular and molecular approach (2nd ed., International ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. 2009.
- ^ FeltmanBioBioFreelancer, Rachel Feltman closeRachel; Magazine, Editor at Popular Science. "Scientists uncover the brain mechanism that makes you sigh". Washington Post. Retrieved 2020-01-19.
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has generic name (help) - ^ Breathing Matters, retrieved 2020-01-19
- ^ Li, Peng; Janczewski, Wiktor A.; Yackle, Kevin; Kam, Kaiwen; Pagliardini, Silvia; Krasnow, Mark A.; Feldman, Jack L. (February 2016). "The peptidergic control circuit for sighing". Nature. 530 (7590): 293–297. doi:10.1038/nature16964. ISSN 1476-4687.
- ^ Breathing Matters, retrieved 2020-01-19
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