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Christie M1931

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Christie M1931 / T1 Combat Car / T3 Medium Tank
Christie M.1931 during a demonstration
TypeCruiser Tank
Medium Tank
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1932-1936
Used byUnited States
Production history
DesignerUS Wheel Track Layer Corporation
Designed1930
ManufacturerUS Wheel Track Layer Corporation
Unit cost$34,500 (without the armament, turret, engine, muffler, or radio)
Produced1930-1931
No. built9
Specifications
Mass22,220 lb (10 tonnes) [1] (Combat weight)
Length5.55 m (18 ft 3 in)
Width2.23 m (7 ft 4 in)
Height2.28 m (7 ft 6 in)
Crew2 (Gunner, driver) [1]

Armor5/8 in[a] [1]
Main
armament
37mm M1916 (T3 Medium)
12.7mm M2 (T1 Combat Car)
Secondary
armament
7.62 mm M1919A4
EngineLiberty L-12 12-cylinder gasoline engine; 449 hp (334.8 kW) at 2,000 rpm
SuspensionChristie suspension
Maximum speed 40 mph (64 km/h) (Governed, on wheels)
25 mph (40 km/h) (Governed, on tracks) [1]

The Christie M.1931, also known as the Combat Car, T1 in the Cavalry and the Medium Tank, Convertible, T3 in the Infantry, was a medium tank / cavalry tank designed by J. Walter Christie for the United States Army. It was Christie's first tank to be accepted for production by the US Army, and was used briefly by the US Cavalry and US Infantry.

Developmental History

Notes

  1. ^ Maximum on hull front

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d Hunnicutt 1978, p. 24.

Bibliography

  • Hunnicutt, Richard Pearce (1978). Sherman: A History of the American Medium Tank. Presidio Press. ISBN 978-1-62654-862-6.