User:Maile66/Hawaii/Hui Kawaihau
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The origins of the Hui Kawaihau name dates to Prince William Pitt Leleiohoku II, who formed the Kawaihau Glee Club in 1876. He was the youngest of the musically talented “Nā Lani ‘Ehā” (the royal four) siblings that included King Kalākaua, Queen Liliʻuokalani and Princess Likelike. They each wrote and performed music, most often as part their individual glee clubs,[1] described by Liliʻuokalani as, " ... engaged in friendly rivalry to outdo each other in poetry and song."[2] Strolling glee clubs composed of vocalists and musicians were fashionable in Hawaii during the monarchy.[3] Curtis P. Iaukea was one of the Kawaihau Glee Club members, " ... we used to go out of evenings with a new song the Prince had composed and make the rounds. First on King Kalakaua at Iolani Palace; then to Washington Place to serenade Princess Liliuokalani, and even as far as ʻĀinahau, the Waikiki residence of Princess Likelike. Reaching home again at “Kaakopua” on Emma Street, where the Prince made his residence with his Mother by adoption, Princess Ruth Keelikolani, half sister of the Fourth and Fifth Kamehamehas, in the“wee small hours of the morning. Happy days those were; the days when “Wine, Women and Song” were the rule of the day."[4]
Leleiohoku II died of rheumatic fever at age 22 in 1877,[5] effectively ending his glee club. The name was later used by others. Guitarist Sam Nainoa managed a version of the Kawaihau Glee Club that performed at the Hawaiian Hotel in 1905.[6] The Kawaihau Orchestra of the same year was led by future Royal Hawaiian Band conductor Mekia Kealakaʻi.[7]
Kalākaua appropriated the name for his own purposes when he engaged in sugar cane planting on Kauai.
- Kalakaua
- John Owen Dominis
- George W. Macfarlane
- James Makee
- John M. Kapena of the Island of Oahu;
- J. S. Walker
- C. H. Judd
- Koakanu, a high chief of Koloa, on Kauai.
- The Hui, thirty-two in number, for the cultivation of the lands of Kapaa, on Kauai, to sugar cane.
p=29 Glee clubs typically featured a chorus of voices with instrumental accompaniment and entertained both the aliʻi and the makaʻāinana.[8] Prince Leleiōhoku, reported to be “an expert on the guitar,” organized one of the earliest and most influential such guitar groups, the Kawaihau Glee Club, in 1876
- Troutman 2016, p. 65 By 1905, Sam Nainoa, whose violin,as we have seen, may have helped inspire his cousin’s kīkā kila, was managing the Kawaihau Glee Club, a string band and vocal group that performed regularly at the Hawaiian Hotel.
Hui Kawaihau
- "The Hui Kawaihau". The Garden Island. November 28, 1916. p. 2.
- "The Hui Kawaihau". The Garden Island. November 28, 1916. p. 7.
- "King Kalakaua Becomes a Sugar Planter by Clarice B. Taylor". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 12, 1949.
- "Kalakaua Follows Kamehameha's Precepts". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 14, 1949.
- "Clarice B. Taylor – Hui Kawaihau Plants 240 Acres". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 15, 1949.
- "Clarice B. Taylor – Queen Deborah's Church is Moved". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 18, 1949.
- "Clarice B. Taylor – Hui Kawaihau Tried Socialism". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 19, 1949.
- "Kauai Ranch | A Luxury Estate in Hawaii". kauai-ranch.com. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
- "Reminiscences of the Hui Kawaihau, 1916". nupepa. March 30, 2018. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
- "Clarice B. Taylor – King Kalakaua Visits the Wailua Mansion". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 16, 1949.
- "Clarice B. Taylor – Kalakaua Moves the Wailua Mansion". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. March 17, 1949.
Bibliography
- Carr, James Revell (2014). Hawaiian Music in Motion: Mariners, Missionaries, and Minstrels. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-09652-5 – via ProjectMuse.
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- Dole, Charles S. (1929). "Papers of the Hawaiian Historical Society number 16: The Hui Kawaihau". hdl:10524/978.
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- Iaukea, Sydney L. (2011). The Queen and I: A Story of Dispossessions and Reconnections in Hawai'i. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-95030-6. OCLC 860626992 – via ProjectMuse.
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- Kuykendall, Ralph Simpson (1967). The Hawaiian Kingdom 1874–1893, The Kalakaua Dynasty. Vol. 3. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-87022-433-1. OCLC 500374815.
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- pp=50-51
King Kalakaua entered into the business, taking a one-quarter interest in the Makee Sugar Company of Kauai, and in 1877 promoting the formation of the Kawaihau Hui, an association composed mainly of personal friends and retainers of the king, whose purpose was to grow sugar cane to be ground on shares at the mill of the above-mentioned company. Nothing of much permanent value resulted from these Hawaiian activities. The Kawaihau Hui went out of existence about 1881; its property and leases passed into the control of the Makee Sugar Company.
- Troutman, John W. (2016). Kīkā Kila: How the Hawaiian Steel Guitar Changed the Sound of Modern Music. The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2794-6. OCLC 939963156.
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References
- ^ Carr 2014, p. 162.
- ^ Troutman 2016, p. 36.
- ^ Troutman 2016, p. 29.
- ^ Iaukea 2011, p. 63.
- ^ Kuykendall 1967, p. 196.
- ^ Troutman 2016, p. 65.
- ^ "Music at the zoo – the Kawaihau Orchestra". The Honolulu Advertiser. May 28, 1905.
- ^ "Commoner, populace, people in general; citizen""maka.ʻāi.nana". wehewehe.org. Hawaiian Dictionaries.
External links
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