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Isotoma petraea

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Rock isotome
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Ambiguous taxon: [[Wikipedia:Automated taxobox system/taxonomy templates#Title conventions|Do not use this template

Please use [[Template:Taxonomy/{{{name}}} (plant)|{{{name}}} (plant)]] or [[Template:Taxonomy/{{{name}}} (springtail)|{{{name}}} (springtail)]]]]

Species:
I. petraea
Binomial name
Isotoma petraea

Isotoma petraea, commonly known as rock isotome,[2] is a small, herbaceous plant in the family Campanulaceae occurring in arid regions of Australia. It has single, purplish-blue flowers on smooth, slender branches from February to November.[3]

Description

Isotope petraea is an erect, spreading, perennial or annual herbaceous plant with smooth branches that typically grows to a height of 0.2 to 0.6 metres (0.7 to 2.0 ft). The smooth leaves are narrowly egg-shaped to elliptic, 3–7.5 cm (1.2–3.0 in) long, 1–3.5 cm (0.39–1.38 in) wide, petiolate on lower sections sessile toward the branch apex, sharply lobed, unevenly spaced teeth and ending in a point. The blue-purplish flowers are borne singly on a wiry peduncle 8–25 cm (3.1–9.8 in) long. The calyces are narrow-triangular, pointed, 5–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long, corolla is mostly white and may have a flush of purplish-blue, a light green floral tube 14–20 mm (0.55–0.79 in) long with prominent veins. The smooth petals are lance-oblong shaped 9–12 mm (0.35–0.47 in) long and tapering sharply to a point. The fruit are rounded, slightly ribbed and 12–22 mm (0.47–0.87 in) long. Flowering occurs mostly in summer.[4][5]

Distribution and habitat

It is found on breakways, among rocky outcrops and in rock crevices in the Mid West, Wheatbelt and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia where it grows in shallow sandy soils over granite.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Isotoma petraea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Isotoma petraea". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. ^ Wiecek, B. "PlantNET - FloraOnline". plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  4. ^ "Isotoma petraea". eFloraSA. State Herbarium of South Australia. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  5. ^ Wrigley, John W.; Fagg, Murray (2001). Australian Native Plants. Louise Eggerton-Reed New Holland. p. 591. ISBN 1876334304.