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Hotspots for Global Natural Disasters
The highest risk areas are those where disasters both occur the most frequently and experiences the highest losses. Such losses include the combination of human and economic losses in addition to the external costs of relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction. Global natural disasters come at the cost of both economics and humanitarian aid in economically and environmentally vulnerable locations. However, mortality and economic risk is based on not only geography, but socioeconomic status.
Cyclones
High aggregate economic risk areas include the eastern United States, the United Kingdom, India, Asia, Caribbean. Mortality risk for cyclones is highest along the Pacific and Indian coastlines, the Bay of Bengal, the Caribbean and Central America.
Drought
There is significant risk on all continents. Europe, Central America, and Western Africa have the highest risk.
Floods
There is lower relative risk in the eastern United States, whereas high relative risk in both mortality and economic in North Africa, India, China, and parts of Asia.
Earthquakes
Areas of higher earthquake risk usually have higher average populations and GDP densities. For instance, the US has high economic risk, but low mortality risk. On the other hand, the Himalayan region has high mortality risk, but minimal economic risk.
Volcanoes
Mortality and economic risks are high in localized areas around volcanoes, with activity mainly in Central and South America, East Africa and Indonesia.
Landslide
There are high mortality and economic losses in Central America, northwestern South America, the caucasus region and Taiwan. Mortality risks are higher in the Himalayan region, Philippines and Indonesia, but lower in Southern Europe and Japan where economic risks are higher.[1]
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This draft has not been edited in over six months and qualifies to be deleted per CSD G13. Declined by Sulfurboy 4 years ago. Last edited by Emilyfisher0 4 years ago. Reviewer: Inform author.
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WikiProject Disaster management Disaster Management represents the organization and management of resources and duties for dealing with the humanitarian aspects of emergencies, especially in relation to preparedness, response and recovery in order to lessen the impact of disasters on individuals and communities.[2]
- ^ Dilley, Maxx; Chen, Robert S.; Deichmann, Uwe; Lerner-Lam, Arthur L.; Arnold, Margaret (2005-04-30). "Natural Disaster Hotspots". doi:10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
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(help) - ^ "About disaster management - IFRC". www.ifrc.org. Retrieved 2020-03-17.
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