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Nottingham Cathedral

Coordinates: 52°57′17″N 1°09′26″W / 52.9547°N 1.1571°W / 52.9547; -1.1571
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Nottingham Cathedral
Saint Barnabas’ Cathedral, Nottingham
Nottingham Cathedral is located in Nottingham
Nottingham Cathedral
Nottingham Cathedral
Shown in Nottingham
52°57′17″N 1°09′26″W / 52.9547°N 1.1571°W / 52.9547; -1.1571
LocationNottingham, Nottinghamshire
CountryEngland
DenominationRoman Catholic
Websitestbarnabascathedral.org.uk
Architecture
Architect(s)Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin
Years built1841–1844
Specifications
Height164 feet (50 m)
Number of spires1
Administration
ProvinceWestminster
DioceseNottingham (since 1850)
Clergy
Bishop(s)Patrick McKinney
DeanGeoffrey Hunton
Laity
Director of musicAlex Patterson
Organist(s)Robert Gower

The Cathedral Church of St. Barnabas in the city of Nottingham, England, is a cathedral of the Roman Catholic church. It is the mother church of the Diocese of Nottingham and seat of the Bishop of Nottingham.

Location

It is located on the corner of Derby Road and North Circus Street, on the opposite side of which are the Albert Hall and the Nottingham Playhouse (Wellington Circus).

History

The nave looking east
The nave looking west
The Blessed Sacrament Chapel

It was built between 1841 and 1844, costing £15,000 (equivalent to £1,890,000 in 2023),[1] and was first consecrated in 1844, fifteen years after the Catholic Relief Act ended most restrictions on Catholicism in the United Kingdom. A substantial amount of the cost was paid by the important Catholic Lord Shrewsbury. The architect was Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin who also designed the interior of The Houses of Parliament. It was built in the Early English Plain Gothic style, although in contrast, the Blessed Sacrament Chapel was richly decorated and Pugin's later churches were built in that Decorated Gothic style throughout. Pugin was retained as architect by Rev Robert William Willson, then priest in charge of Nottingham. In 1842 he was named as Bishop-Elect of Hobart, Tasmania, and had to leave the work in Nottingham before completion.

Following the establishment of a new Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales in 1850 by the decree of Pope Pius IX, it was raised to cathedral status in 1852, becoming one of the first four Catholic cathedrals in England and Wales since the English Reformation.[2] It is the seat of the Bishop of Nottingham.

The cathedral is a Grade II* listed building[3] of the lancet style of architecture, and is considered to be one of the best specimens of Pugin's work.[citation needed] Most of Pugin's decorative scheme was destroyed in the upheaval that surrounded the Second Vatican Council, when the old high altar was discarded, and most of the painted decoration smothered and painted plain. Other fittings removed at this time include the old cathedra, as well as the figures of St Mary and St John from the rood screen (the figures were reinstated in 1993). Buildings of England wrote:[citation needed] ‘The whole effect could hardly be further from the richness of decoration and atmosphere that Pugin intended’. A fragment of the scheme is preserved in the Blessed Sacrament chapel, and is the highlight of the interior. The replacement high altar from the 1960s was replaced again in 1993 with one in a more sympathetic style. Fragments of Pugin's decoration, such as the roundels in the nave, were uncovered and restored, but most remains lost.

The clergy of the Cathedral also serve the church of St. Augustine on Woodborough Road.

Cathedral music

The organ
The Chapel of Our Lady

The Cathedral's choral scholarships are available to students above or of eighteen years of age who are in full-time tertiary education in the Nottingham area.[4]

List of Directors of Music

  • Edmund Hart Turpin 1850 – 1865
  • James Turpin 1866 – 1873[5] (afterwards organist of Londonderry Cathedral)
  • William George Taylor 1874 – 1885[6] – 1898[7] – 1905
  • William Francis Taylor 1905 – 1963 [8]
  • Peter Smedley 1964 – 2003
  • Neil Page 2003 – 2014
  • Alex Patterson 2014–present.[9]

List of assistant organists

  • Peter Smedley 1954 – 1964

Assistant Directors of Music

  • Christopher Burton 2008 – 2010
  • Paul Hayward 2011 – 2012
  • Alex Patterson 2012 – 2014

References

  1. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  2. ^ Decree of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, 21 April 1852. The other churches raised to cathedrals by this decree were St George's, Southwark, St Chad's, Birmingham and St John's, Salford: Decreta Quatuor Conciliorum Provincialium Westmonasteriensium, (2nd Edn, London: Burns & Oates), p.56; translation in: Robert Guy OSB, The Synods in English (Stratford-on-Avon: St Gregory Press, 1886) p.101.
  3. ^ Historic England. "Cathedral Church of St Barnabas and Attached Boundary Wall (Grade II*) (1247533)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  4. ^ "Choirs". Nottingham Cathedral Music. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  5. ^ Nottinghamshire Guardian – Friday 1 August 1873
  6. ^ History, Gazetteer & Directory of Nottinghamshire, 1885, p.445
  7. ^ Wright's Directory of Nottingham, 1898–99, p.466
  8. ^ Nottingham Cathedral Yesterday and Today, Edward Cocking et al. 2007 p.36
  9. ^ "History". Nottingham Cathedral Music. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
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