Composers' Quarter, Copenhagen
The Kildevækd Quarter, also known as the Strandvej Quarter (Danish: Strandvejskvarteret) or the Svanemølle Quarter (Danish: Svanemøllekvarteret), is an enclave of terraced houses located just west of Svanemøllen Station, between Østerbrogade and Kildevækd Park, in the Østerbro district of Copenhagen, Denmark. It is also popularly known as the Composers' Quarter (Danish: Komponistkvarteret or Komponistbyen), since most of the streets in the area are named after Danish or Nordic composers. The 393 townhouses were built by the Workers' Building Society to provide affordable and healthy homes for working-class families.
History
The name refers to Kildevækrd, a country house and inn which had been located at the site since the 18th century. The houses was located at the corner of Kildevækrdsgade and Østerbrogade. The site was acquired by Arbejdernes Byggeforening in the 1890s. The building society had already created a number of similar developments, including Kartoffelrækkerne while Humleby in Vesterbro was still under construction. The architect Frederik Bøttge was charged witgh designing the buildings. Construction took place between 1892 and 1903.[1]
Layout and street nemes
The Kildevæld Quarter is surrounded by the streets Thomas Laubs Gade, Edvard Griegs Gade, Hornemangade, Østerbrogade and Landskronagade. The houses are built in yellow brick with bands of red brick. Houses with street-facing gables alternate with houses with dormer windows to provide variation along the long, straight streets.
The central street of the area is Kildevældsgade, a 600 metre long street that runs from Østerbrogade in the east to Vennemindevej at Kildevæld Church in the east. After 190 metres, the street widens into a small square with a central garden complex. It features a memorial to Frederik Ferdinand Ulrik and Moses Melchior. two of the founders of Arbejdernes Byggeforening. The building society houses giv e in to taller apartment buildings just before Thomas Laubs Gade.
Street names
The other streets in the area (apart from Kildevældsgade) are named after Danish composers:
- Berggreensgade, named after Andreas Peter Berggreen
- Niels W Gades Gade, named after Niels Gade
- Heisesgadem named after Peter Arnold Heise
- Hornemansgade, named after Emil Horneman
- Kuhlausgade, named after Friedrich Kuhlau
- Thomas Laubs Gade, named after Thomas Laub
- H. C. Lumbyes Gade , named after Hans Christian Lumbye
- Weysesgade, named after Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse
A couple of neighboring streets are also named after Nordic composers:
- Bellmansgade, named after Carl Michael Bellman
- Edvard Griegs Gade, named after Edvard Grieg
- Sibeliusgade, named after Jean Sibelius
Notable residents
- Former prime minister Helle Thorning-Schmidt lived at Kuhlausgade 40 from 2004 to 2017.[2]
References
- ^ Kildevældskvarteret, Copenhagen Municipality
- ^ "Helle Thorning-Schmidt siger endeligt farvel til Danmark" (in Danish). BT. Retrieved 16 December 2018.