List of condiments
Appearance
A condiment is a supplemental food, such as gravy, that is added to some foods to impart a particular flavor, enhance its flavor,[1] or in some cultures, to complement the dish but can not stand alone as a dish, for example pickles or bacon. The term originally described pickled or preserved foods, but has shifted meaning over time.[2] Many diverse condiments exist in various countries, regions and cultures. This list includes notable worldwide condiments.
Condiments
- Aioli – West Mediterranean sauce of garlic and oil
- Ajvar – Balkan condiment
- Amba – Mango pickle condiment
- Anchovy paste – Food product
- Anchovy sauce
- Au Jus
- Bacon – Type of salt-cured pork
- Barbecue sauce – Sauce used as a marinade, basting, topping, or condiment
- Béarnaise sauce – Sauce made of clarified butter and egg yolk
- Black pepper – Ground fruit of the family Piperaceae
- Biber salçası – Paste made from peppers or tomato and salt, originating in Turkey
- Butter – Dairy product
- Cane sauce
- Chili peppers – Genus of flowering plants
- Caramel – Confectionery product made by heating sugars
- Cheese – Curdled milk food product
- Chili oil – Condiment made from chili peppers
- Chili sauce – Condiment prepared with chili peppers
- Chimichurri – Green, uncooked sauce for meat
- Cranberry sauce – Sauce or relish made from cranberries
- Chocolate hazelnut spread
- Chocolate syrup – Chocolate-flavored condiment used as a topping or ingredient
- Chrain – Horseradish paste
- Chutney – South Asian condiments made of spices, vegetables, and fruit
- Cocktail sauce – Condiment served usually with seafoods
- Colo-colo – Indonesian hot and spicy condiment
- Compote – Dessert of fruit cooked in syrup
- Crushed red pepper – Condiment or spice made from red peppers
- Dabu-dabu – Indonesian spicy condiment
- Dip – Type of sauce
- List of common dips – Type of sauce
- Doughnut glaze
- Fish paste – Paste made of fish meat
- List of fish pastes – Paste made of fish meat
- Fish sauce – Condiment made from fish
- Fritessaus – Dutch condiment, usually served with French fries
- Fruit preserves – Preparations of fruits, sugar, and sometimes acid
- Fry sauce – Condiment for French fries
- Garlic sauce – Sauce with garlic as a main ingredient
- Garum – Historical fermented fish sauce
- Glutamate flavoring – Generic name for flavor-enhancing compounds based on glutamic acid and its salts
- Gochujang – Spicy fermented Korean condiment
- Gremolata – Condiment for ossobuco
- Gravy – Sauce made from the juices of meats
- Mushroom gravy – Type of sauce
- Onion gravy – Type of sauce
- Red-eye gravy – Type of gravy
- Henderson's Relish – Spicy and fruity vegan condiment similar to Worcestershire sauce
- Hoisin sauce – Sauce commonly used in Chinese cuisine
- Hollandaise sauce – Sauce made of egg, butter, and lemon
- Honey – Sweet and viscous substance made by bees mostly using nectar from flowers
- Honey dill – Condiment
- Horseradish – Species of flowering plants in the cabbage family Brassicaceae
- Hot sauce – Condiment made from chili peppers
- List of hot sauces
- Styles of hot sauce – Condiment made from chili peppers
- Hummus – Middle Eastern chickpea puree dish
- Icing – Food producing method
- Jalapeños – Hot pepper
- Kachumbari – Tomato-onion salad
- Kachumber – Indian salad dish
- Karo – Syrup made from corn used as food additive
- Kecap manis – Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Java, Indonesia
- Ketchup – Sauce used as a condiment
- Banana ketchup – Sauce made from bananas
- Curry ketchup – Sauce with curry powder
- Mushroom ketchup – Style of ketchup
- Fruit ketchup – Condiment made from fruit
- Khrenovina
- Kyopolou – Bulgarian-Turkish dish
- Lemon – Yellow citrus fruit
- Lettuce – Species of annual plant of the daisy family, most often grown as a leaf vegetable
- Ljutenica – Vegetable relish or chutney in Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian and Turkish cuisines
- Mango chutney – Indian chutney made from unripe mangoes
- Maple butter – Confection made from maple syrup
- Maple syrup – Syrup made from the sap of maple trees
- Marmalade
- Mayonnaise – Thick cold sauce
- Meringue – Type of dessert or candy
- Mignonette sauce – Condiment served with oysters
- Milkette – Name of various beverages and foods made of equally mixed parts
- Miso – Traditional Japanese seasoning
- Monkey gland sauce – South African sauce
- Muhammara – Hot pepper dip from Syrian cuisine
- Mumbo sauce – American regional sauce
- Murri – An Arabian condiment.
- Mashed Potatoes
- Mustard – Condiment made from mustard seeds
- Dijon mustard – Type of mustard
- Mostarda – Condiment from Italy made of candied fruit and mustard
- Mustard oil – Oil derived from mustard plants
- Tewkesbury mustard – Type of mustard
- Turun sinappi – Finnish mustard brand established 1926
- List of mustard brands
- Nutritional yeast – Type of deactivated yeast
- Olive oil – Liquid fat made from olives
- Onion – Bulbous vegetable grown for food
- Pepper jelly – Preserve made with hot peppers
- Peanut butter – Paste made from ground peanuts
- Pesto – Sauce made from basil, pine nuts, Parmesan, garlic, and olive oil
- Piccalilli – British relish of chopped pickled vegetables and spices
- Mango pickle – Variety of pickles prepared using mango
- Pickled fruit – Fruit that has been preserved by anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar
- Pickled onion – Onions pickled in a solution of vinegar or salt
- Pickled pepper – Capsicum pepper preserved by pickling
- Pico de gallo – Mexican condiment
- Pinđur – Relish spread in the Balkan peninsula
- Piri-piri – Cultivar of Capsicum frutescens
- Ponzu – Japanese citrus-based condiment
- Popcorn seasoning – Ingredients used to flavor popcorn
- Powdered sugar – Fine sugar with an anti-caking agent
- Relish – Cooked, pickled, or chopped vegetable or fruit used as a condiment
- Chicago-style relish – Condiment
- Kuchela – Trinidadian relish
- Remoulade – Mayonnaise-based cold sauce
- Salad cream – Dressing similar to mayonnaise
- Salad dressing – Condiment
- Salad dressing spread – Salad dressing and mayonnaise substitute
- Salmoriglio – Sicilian sauce
- Salsa – Condiment used in Mexican cuisine
- Salsa golf – Cold sauce of mayonnaise and tomatoes
- Salsa verde – Spicy Mexican sauce based on tomatillos
- Salt and pepper – Table condiments for seasoning food
- Sambal – Indonesian spicy relish or sauce
- Sauerkraut – Finely sliced and fermented cabbage
- Sesame oil – Edible oil from sesame seed
- Sesame seeds
- Skyronnes
- Sour cream – Fermented dairy product
- Soy sauce – East Asian liquid condiment
- Sweet soy sauce – Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Java, Indonesia
- Sprinkles – Tiny multi-colored candy topping
- Steak sauce – Brown sauce for seasoning of steaks
- Sriracha sauce – Thai hot sauce
- Sumbala – Fermented locust beans used as condiment in cooking in Nigeria
- Sweet chili sauce – Condiment primarily used as a dip
- Syrup – Thick, viscous solution of sugar in water
- Tahini – Middle Eastern condiment made from sesame
- Tabasco sauce – American hot sauce brand
- Tartar sauce – Mayonnaise-based cold sauce
- Tekka – miso-condiment
- Teriyaki sauce – Japanese marinade
- Tkemali – Georgian plum sauce
- Tomato – Edible berry
- Toum – Garlic sauce common in the Levant
- Truffle oil – Oil with truffles or synthetic flavouring
- Tzatziki – Cold cucumber–yogurt dip, soup, or sauce
- Vincotto – Italian dessert paste
- Vinegar – Liquid consisting mainly of acetic acid and water
- Black vinegar – Dark-colored vinegar in Chinese cuisine
- Vino cotto – Type of wine
- Watermelon rind preserves
- Whipped cream – Semi-solid cream aerated and sweetened
- White pepper – Ground fruit of the family Piperaceae
- XO sauce – Spicy seafood sauce from Hong Kong
By country
Australia
- Tomato sauce
- Vegemite
- Lemon juice
Azerbaijan
- Narsharab - a pomegranate sauce
Bangladesh
Canada
Chile
China
- Chili oil
- Doubanjiang
- Duck sauce
- Fermented bean paste
- Ginger dressing
- Hoisin sauce
- Lufu
- Mala sauce
- Oyster sauce
- Peanut sauce
- Plum sauce
- Rice vinegar
- Sesame oil
- Shacha sauce
- Sichuan pepper
- Siu haau sauce
- Soy sauce
- Sweet bean sauce
- Tauco
- XO sauce
- Yellow soybean paste
- Zanthoxylum ailanthoides
France
Georgia
Germany
- Zigeuner sauce (gypsy sauce)
- Curry ketchup
- Sahnemeerretich (horseradish with cream)
- süßer Senf (Bavarian mustard)
- Green sauce
Ghana
Greece
India
- Chammanthi podi
- Chutney
- Chyawanprash
- Coconut chutney
- Dahi chutney
- Garlic chutney
- Gulkand
- Idli podi
- Indian pickles
Italy
- Alioli – is a Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil
- Agliata – a garlic sauce and condiment in Italian cuisine
- Traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena
- Garum - a fermented fish sauce used as a condiment.
- Gremolata
- Olio extravergine d'oliva
- Pesto - consists of crushed garlic, European pine nuts, coarse salt, basil leaves, hard cheese such as Parmigiano-Reggiano (also known as Parmesan cheese) or Pecorino Sardo (cheese made from sheep's milk), all blended with olive oil.
- Saba - a condiment made from boiling down must, the grape mush left over from making wine.
- Vino cotto
Indonesia
Iran
Japan
- Black vinegar
- Chili oil
- Dashi
- Fukujinzuke (served with Japanese curry)
- Furikake
- Gomashio
- Karashi
- Katsuobushi
- Kombu
- Mirin
- Miso
- Perilla
- Perilla frutescens
- Ponzu
- Rice vinegar
- Seasoned rice vinegar
- Sesame oil
- Shichimi
- Shiso
- Shottsuru
- Sichuan pepper
- Soy sauce
- Tare sauce
- Wafu dressing
- Wasabi
- Yuzukoshō
- Zanthoxylum piperitum
Korea
Levantine
Malaysia
Mexico
Norway
Pakistan
Philippines
- Agre dulce
- Atchara (pickled green papaya)
- Atcharang maasim (sour pickles)
- Atcharang labóng (pickled bamboo shoots)
- Atcharang dampalit (pickled sea purslane)
- Atcharang ubod (pickled palm hearts)
- Bagoong
- Bagoong isda (fermented fish)
- Bagoong alamang (shrimp paste)
- Banana ketchup
- Buro (tapay, fermented rice)
- Balao-balao (fermented rice with shrimp)
- Burong isda (fermented rice with fish)
- Tinapayan (fermented rice with dried fish)
- Burong mangga (pickled mangoes)
- Burong mustasa (pickled mustard leaves)
- Chili garlic sauce (siomai sauce)
- Latik (coconut caramel)
- Lechon sauce (liver sauce)
- Manong's sauce / Fishball sauce
- Palapa
- Patis (fish sauce)
- Sarsang miso (miso tomato sauce)
- [Sarsang talong (eggplant sauce)
- Sawsawan - general term for dipping sauces
- Sinamak (spiced vinegar)
- Suka Pinakurat (spiced vinegar)
- Taba ng talangka (crab paste)
- Toyomansi
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Thailand
United Kingdom
- Albert sauce
- Bisto
- Branston
- Brown sauce
- Cheddar sauce
- Colman's
- Crosse & Blackwell
- Cumberland sauce
- Daddies
- Gentleman's Relish
- Halford Leicestershire Table Sauce
- Haywards pickles
- Henderson's Relish
- Hill, Evans & Co
- HP Sauce
- Keen's
- Marie Rose sauce
- Marmite
- Mint sauce
- Mushy peas
- Non-brewed condiment
- OK Sauce
- Piccalilli
- Pickled walnuts
- Poacher's relish
- Redcurrant sauce
- Salad cream
- Sarson's
- Steak sauce
- Tewkesbury mustard
- Whisky sauce
- Worcestershire sauce
United States
- Barbeque sauce
- Carolina style condiments
- Coleslaw
- Comeback sauce
- Cranberry sauce
- Fry sauce
- Ketchup
- Mayonnaise
- Mustard (condiment)
- Relish
Vietnam
See also
List articles
References
- ^ "Merriam-Webster: Definition of condiment". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved October 23, 2011.
- ^ Smith, Andrew F. (May 1, 2007). The Oxford companion to American food and drink. Oxford University Press. pp. 144–146. ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2. Retrieved March 15, 2012.
- ^ Zeldes, Leah A. (November 4, 2009). "Eat this! Guacamole, a singing sauce, on its day". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
External links
- Media related to Condiments at Wikimedia Commons
- Media related to Condiments by country at Wikimedia Commons
- Media related to Condiments of China at Wikimedia Commons
- Media related to Condiments of Japan at Wikimedia Commons
- Media related to Condiments of Korea at Wikimedia Commons
- Media related to Condiments of the United Kingdom at Wikimedia Commons