Malkapur, Buldhana district
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Malkapur | |
---|---|
City | |
Coordinates: 20°53′06″N 76°12′00″E / 20.885°N 76.2°E | |
Country | |
State | Maharashtra |
District | Buldhana |
Area | |
• Total | 30.80 km2 (11.89 sq mi) |
Elevation | 255 m (837 ft) |
Population (2018)[1] | |
• Total | 27,879 |
• Density | 280/km2 (700/sq mi) |
Language | |
• Official | Marathi |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 443101 |
Telephone code | 07267 |
Vehicle registration | MH 28 |
Sex ratio | 0.9333 ♂/♀ |
Literacy | 85% |
Malkapur is the largest city and municipality in the Buldhana district of Maharashtra, India. It is a major industrial and educational center in Buldhana district.It has a MIDC area situated at Dasarkhed. Also, there are many small & medium industries on both sides of NH 6 in Malkapur.
History
Prince Mohammad Malik Khan founded the town of Malkapur around the 13th century, and named it after his daughter, Princess Malika. He built the six gates like a fort. Their names are Mangal Darwaza, Mughal Darwaza, Bada Darwaza, and three have fallen down. The town gained its independence from the Bahamani Sultanate in 1399.[2] Malkapur is mentioned in Ain-i-Akbari as the headquarters of a paragana in the sarkar of Narnala. However, the story is improbable as no known record exists of any journey in this direction by Miran Ghani Adil Khan, a Faruqi prince of the period.[citation needed]
Economy
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In 1761, the town was rich enough to pay Rs. 60,000 to the army of Raghunathrao, who later became a ruling Peshwa from 1773–74, for exemption from plunder. The Nizams used to keep a force of about 20,000 men in this frontier district of their dominions. Daulatrav Shinde and Raghuji Bhosle were encamped near Malkapur when the British envoy Colonel Collins, after presenting General Lord Wellesley's ultimatum, quit Shinde's camp in 1803.[citation needed]
According to the Sarvajanik Granthalay (Public Library) of Malkapur, the great freedom fighter of India, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, made his last speech at a public meeting arranged in front of this library in the early 1940s. Bose was arrested and imprisoned in his house after this event.
Demographics
According to the 2018 census,[3] Malkapur has a population of 278,794. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Malkapur has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than the national average of 75%. The male literacy is 89% and female literacy is 75%. In Malkapur, 20% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Economy
Malkapur is one of the largest cotton producers in the area. In the British era, it was known as the "White gold of Vidarbha". Malkapur has a vast paper industry and the primary paper suppliers to Mumbai are in Malkapur. Malkapur has many Dal mills, and a major agricultural industry specializing in Mahyco and Ankur seeds, chemical plants, and a fruit ripening chamber. Malkapur is a well-known grain and cloth market due to its proximity to Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the major producers of red chillies.
Transport
Malkapur is located on the Hajira - Kolkata National Highway 6, which is a part of the Asian Highway 46 from Kharagpur to Dhule.Malkapur railway station lies on the Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line.[4] Malkapur bus station is on Buldhana road. A boat facility is also available at Nalganga river.
Politics
- Member Loksabha (Raver Region) : Raksha Khadse (Bhartiya Janta Party)
- Member Vidhansabha (Malkapur and Nandura Region) : Shri. Ekade Rajesh Panditrao(Indian National Congress)
Health
The Chalis Bigha area of Malkapur has a couple of health facilities such as the 50-bedded sub-district hospital with OPD and in-patient services. Besides Sub District Hospital Chalisbigha also has many other hospitals like Manas Hospital, Kolte Hospital, Chopde Accident Hospital, Borle Hospital, Sanjivani Hospital, Narkhede Hospital, Dr Zawar's Clinic, Aishwarya Eye Hospital, Sparsh Skin care clinic and more.
Tehsils
The tehsil consists of 64 villages, as enumerated below:
- Aland
- Anurabad
- Bahapura
- Balad Pr. Malkapur
- Bhadgani
- Bhalegaon
- Bhangura
- Chikhali
- Chinchkhed Bk.
- Chinchol
- Dasarkhed
- Datala
- Deodhaba
- Dharangaon
- Dudhalgaon Bk.
- Dudhalgaon Kh.
- Gadegaon
- Gaulkhed
- Ghirni
- Gorad
- Harankhed
- Harsoda
- Hingana Kazi
- Hingana Nagapur
- Jambhuldhaba
- Khadki
- Khamkhed Pr. Malkapur
- Khaparkhed
- Khokodi
- Kund Bk.
- Kund Kh.
- Lasura
- Lonwadi Phakir. Malkapur
- Makner
- Malkapur
- Mhaiswadi
- Morkhed Bk.
- Morkhed Kh.
- Narvel
- Nimbari
- Nimboli
- Nimkhed Pr. Vadner
- Panhera Pr. Malkapur
- Pimpalkhunta (Mahadeo)
- Pimpalkhuta Pr. Vadner
- Rangaon
- Rantham
- Sawali
- Shivni
- Siradhon
- Talaswada
- Tandulwadi Pr. Malkapur
- Telkhed
- Tighra Pr. Malkapur
- Umali
- Wadji
- Wadoda
- Waghola
- Waghud
- Wajirabad
- Wakodi
- Warkhed
- Wiwara
- Zodga
Education
Malkapur has many reputed education institutes in every field. Malkapur has a pharmacy college situated on Buldhana Road by name Dr.Rajendra Gode College of Pharmacy. It has an engineering college established by Padmashri Dr.V.B Kolte. Malkapur has graduation college in the field of Arts, Commerce and science and Janta Kala Vanijya Mahvidyalaya is one of the most renowned college in the area. Many premium schools are also situated in the town like Bharat Bharti convent (oldest English medium school in Malkapur) Madhubhau Saoji Memorial English School earlier known as National Convent, School of Scholars, Yashodham Public School, Gurukul Public School, L.B. Chandak Vidyalaya and G.V. Mahajan vidyalaya run by RSS. Other notable schools in the area is Nutan Vidyalaya and Prathmic Marathi Aamchi Shala.
References
- ^ https://data.gov.in/catalog/villagetown-wise-primary-census-abstract-2011-maharashtra.
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(help) - ^ "Malkapur, India - Discover World". www.discoverworld.com. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ https://data.gov.in/catalog/villagetown-wise-primary-census-abstract-2011-maharashtra.
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(help) - ^ Running, Train. "MKU/Malkapur railway station". train running status. Train running status. Retrieved 22 June 2017.