Fibularis brevis
Peroneus brevis muscle | |
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Details | |
Origin | fibula |
Insertion | fifth metatarsal |
Artery | peroneal artery |
Nerve | superficial peroneal nerve |
Identifiers | |
Latin | musculus fibularis brevis |
TA98 | A04.7.02.042 |
TA2 | 2653 |
FMA | 22540 |
Anatomical terms of muscle |
The Fibularis brevis (or Peronæus brevis) lies under cover of the Peronæus longus, and is a shorter and smaller muscle.
It arises from the lower two-thirds of the lateral surface of the body of the fibula; medial to the Peronæus longus; and from the intermuscular septa separating it from the adjacent muscles on the front and back of the leg.
The fibers pass vertically downward, and end in a tendon which runs behind the lateral malleolus along with but in front of that of the preceding muscle, the two tendons being enclosed in the same compartment, and lubricated by a common mucous sheath.
It then runs forward on the lateral side of the calcaneus, above the trochlear process and the tendon of the Peronæus longus, and is inserted into the tuberosity at the base of the fifth metatarsal bone, on its lateral side.
The terms Peroneal (i.e., Artery, Retinaculum) and Peroneus (i.e., Longus and Brevis) are derived from the Greek word Perone (pronounced Pair-uh-knee) meaning pin of a brooch or a buckle. In medical terminology, both terms refer to being of or relating to the fibula or to the outer portion of the leg.
Additional images
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Bones of the right leg. Anterior surface.
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Cross-section through middle of leg.
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The mucous sheaths of the tendons around the ankle. Lateral aspect.
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The popliteal, posterior tibial, and peroneal arteries.
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Back of left lower extremity.
See Also
External links
- Template:MuscleLoyola
- . GPnotebook https://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/simplepage.cfm?ID=20250702.
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(help) - Anatomy photo:15:st-0407 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Template:EMedicineDictionary
- PTCentral
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 487 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)